WAN: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
			
			
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				| @ -65,7 +65,7 @@ | ||||
| struct fstioc_write { | ||||
|         unsigned int  size; | ||||
|         unsigned int  offset; | ||||
|         unsigned char data[0]; | ||||
| 	unsigned char data[]; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -78,7 +78,7 @@ struct card { | ||||
| 	struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[RX_QUEUE_LENGTH]; | ||||
| 	struct card_status *status;	/* shared between host and card */ | ||||
| 	dma_addr_t status_address; | ||||
| 	struct port ports[0];	/* 1 - 4 port structures follow */ | ||||
| 	struct port ports[];	/* 1 - 4 port structures follow */ | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
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