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perf stat: Add -d -d and -d -d -d options to show more CPU events

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Print even more detailed statistics if requested via perf stat -d:

       -d:          detailed events, L1 and LLC data cache
    -d -d:     more detailed events, dTLB and iTLB events
 -d -d -d:     very detailed events, adding prefetch events

Full output looks like this now:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 10' (5 runs):

       1703.674707 task-clock                #    8.709 CPUs utilized            ( +-  4.19% )
            49,068 context-switches          #    0.029 M/sec                    ( +- 16.66% )
             8,303 CPU-migrations            #    0.005 M/sec                    ( +- 24.90% )
            17,397 page-faults               #    0.010 M/sec                    ( +-  0.46% )
     2,345,389,239 cycles                    #    1.377 GHz                      ( +-  4.61% ) [55.90%]
     1,884,503,527 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   80.35% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  5.67% ) [50.39%]
       743,919,737 stalled-cycles-backend    #   31.72% backend  cycles idle     ( +-  8.75% ) [49.91%]
     1,314,416,379 instructions              #    0.56  insns per cycle
                                             #    1.43  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  2.53% ) [60.87%]
       272,592,567 branches                  #  160.003 M/sec                    ( +-  1.74% ) [56.56%]
         3,794,846 branch-misses             #    1.39% of all branches          ( +-  6.59% ) [58.50%]
       449,982,778 L1-dcache-loads           #  264.125 M/sec                    ( +-  2.47% ) [49.88%]
        22,404,961 L1-dcache-load-misses     #    4.98% of all L1-dcache hits    ( +-  6.08% ) [55.05%]
         6,204,750 LLC-loads                 #    3.642 M/sec                    ( +-  8.91% ) [43.75%]
         1,837,411 LLC-load-misses           #    1.078 M/sec                    ( +-  7.27% ) [12.07%]
       411,440,421 L1-icache-loads           #  241.502 M/sec                    ( +-  5.60% ) [36.52%]
        27,556,832 L1-icache-load-misses     #   16.175 M/sec                    ( +-  7.46% ) [46.72%]
       464,067,627 dTLB-loads                #  272.392 M/sec                    ( +-  4.46% ) [54.17%]
        10,765,648 dTLB-load-misses          #    6.319 M/sec                    ( +-  3.18% ) [48.68%]
     1,273,080,386 iTLB-loads                #  747.256 M/sec                    ( +-  3.38% ) [47.53%]
           117,481 iTLB-load-misses          #    0.069 M/sec                    ( +- 14.99% ) [47.01%]
         4,590,653 L1-dcache-prefetches      #    2.695 M/sec                    ( +-  4.49% ) [46.19%]
         1,712,660 L1-dcache-prefetch-misses #    1.005 M/sec                    ( +-  3.75% ) [44.82%]

        0.195622057  seconds time elapsed  ( +-  6.84% )

Also clean up the attribute construction code to be appending, and factor
it out into add_default_attributes().

Tweak the coverage percentage printout a bit, so that it's easier to view it
alongside the +- sttddev colum.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-to3kgu04449s64062val8b62@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2011-05-19 13:30:56 +02:00
parent b313207286
commit 2cba3ffb9a
1 changed files with 154 additions and 55 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

209
tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
View File

@ -6,24 +6,28 @@
* *
* Sample output: * Sample output:
$ perf stat ~/hackbench 10 $ perf stat ./hackbench 10
Time: 0.104
Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench': Time: 0.118
1255.538611 task clock ticks # 10.143 CPU utilization factor Performance counter stats for './hackbench 10':
54011 context switches # 0.043 M/sec
385 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec
17755 pagefaults # 0.014 M/sec
3808323185 CPU cycles # 3033.219 M/sec
1575111190 instructions # 1254.530 M/sec
17367895 cache references # 13.833 M/sec
7674421 cache misses # 6.112 M/sec
Wall-clock time elapsed: 123.786620 msecs 1708.761321 task-clock # 11.037 CPUs utilized
41,190 context-switches # 0.024 M/sec
6,735 CPU-migrations # 0.004 M/sec
17,318 page-faults # 0.010 M/sec
5,205,202,243 cycles # 3.046 GHz
3,856,436,920 stalled-cycles-frontend # 74.09% frontend cycles idle
1,600,790,871 stalled-cycles-backend # 30.75% backend cycles idle
2,603,501,247 instructions # 0.50 insns per cycle
# 1.48 stalled cycles per insn
484,357,498 branches # 283.455 M/sec
6,388,934 branch-misses # 1.32% of all branches
0.154822978 seconds time elapsed
* *
* Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* *
* Improvements and fixes by: * Improvements and fixes by:
* *
@ -75,22 +79,10 @@ static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = {
}; };
/* /*
* Detailed stats: * Detailed stats (-d), covering the L1 and last level data caches:
*/ */
static struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = { static struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = {
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE, { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config = .config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 | PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
@ -116,6 +108,69 @@ static struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = {
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) }, (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
}; };
/*
* Very detailed stats (-d -d), covering the instruction cache and the TLB caches:
*/
static struct perf_event_attr very_detailed_attrs[] = {
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
};
/*
* Very, very detailed stats (-d -d -d), adding prefetch events:
*/
static struct perf_event_attr very_very_detailed_attrs[] = {
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
{ .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
.config =
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH << 8) |
(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
};
struct perf_evlist *evsel_list; struct perf_evlist *evsel_list;
static bool system_wide = false; static bool system_wide = false;
@ -129,7 +184,7 @@ static pid_t target_pid = -1;
static pid_t target_tid = -1; static pid_t target_tid = -1;
static pid_t child_pid = -1; static pid_t child_pid = -1;
static bool null_run = false; static bool null_run = false;
static bool detailed_run = false; static int detailed_run = 0;
static bool sync_run = false; static bool sync_run = false;
static bool big_num = true; static bool big_num = true;
static int big_num_opt = -1; static int big_num_opt = -1;
@ -464,7 +519,7 @@ static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
{ {
double msecs = avg / 1e6; double msecs = avg / 1e6;
char cpustr[16] = { '\0', }; char cpustr[16] = { '\0', };
const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%s%.6f%s%s" : "%s%18.6f%s%-24s"; const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%s%.6f%s%s" : "%s%18.6f%s%-25s";
if (no_aggr) if (no_aggr)
sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s", sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
@ -584,9 +639,9 @@ static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
if (csv_output) if (csv_output)
fmt = "%s%.0f%s%s"; fmt = "%s%.0f%s%s";
else if (big_num) else if (big_num)
fmt = "%s%'18.0f%s%-24s"; fmt = "%s%'18.0f%s%-25s";
else else
fmt = "%s%18.0f%s%-24s"; fmt = "%s%18.0f%s%-25s";
if (no_aggr) if (no_aggr)
sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s", sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
@ -616,7 +671,7 @@ static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
if (total && avg) { if (total && avg) {
ratio = total / avg; ratio = total / avg;
fprintf(stderr, "\n # %5.2f stalled cycles per insn", ratio); fprintf(stderr, "\n # %5.2f stalled cycles per insn", ratio);
} }
} else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) && } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) &&
@ -704,7 +759,7 @@ static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]); avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]);
avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]); avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]);
fprintf(stderr, " (%.2f%%)", 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled); fprintf(stderr, " [%5.2f%%]", 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
} }
fprintf(stderr, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
} }
@ -854,7 +909,7 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
"repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"), "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run, OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run,
"null run - dont start any counters"), "null run - dont start any counters"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "detailed", &detailed_run, OPT_INCR('d', "detailed", &detailed_run,
"detailed run - start a lot of events"), "detailed run - start a lot of events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run, OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run,
"call sync() before starting a run"), "call sync() before starting a run"),
@ -873,6 +928,70 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
OPT_END() OPT_END()
}; };
/*
* Add default attributes, if there were no attributes specified or
* if -d/--detailed, -d -d or -d -d -d is used:
*/
static int add_default_attributes(void)
{
struct perf_evsel *pos;
size_t attr_nr = 0;
size_t c;
/* Set attrs if no event is selected and !null_run: */
if (null_run)
return 0;
if (!evsel_list->nr_entries) {
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); c++) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(default_attrs + c, c + attr_nr);
if (pos == NULL)
return -1;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
attr_nr += c;
}
/* Detailed events get appended to the event list: */
if (detailed_run < 1)
return 0;
/* Append detailed run extra attributes: */
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(detailed_attrs); c++) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(detailed_attrs + c, c + attr_nr);
if (pos == NULL)
return -1;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
attr_nr += c;
if (detailed_run < 2)
return 0;
/* Append very detailed run extra attributes: */
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(very_detailed_attrs); c++) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(very_detailed_attrs + c, c + attr_nr);
if (pos == NULL)
return -1;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
if (detailed_run < 3)
return 0;
/* Append very, very detailed run extra attributes: */
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(very_very_detailed_attrs); c++) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(very_very_detailed_attrs + c, c + attr_nr);
if (pos == NULL)
return -1;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
return 0;
}
int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{ {
struct perf_evsel *pos; struct perf_evsel *pos;
@ -918,28 +1037,8 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
} }
/* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */ if (add_default_attributes())
if (detailed_run) { goto out;
size_t c;
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(detailed_attrs); ++c) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(&detailed_attrs[c], c);
if (pos == NULL)
goto out;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
}
/* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */
if (!detailed_run && !null_run && !evsel_list->nr_entries) {
size_t c;
for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); ++c) {
pos = perf_evsel__new(&default_attrs[c], c);
if (pos == NULL)
goto out;
perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
}
}
if (target_pid != -1) if (target_pid != -1)
target_tid = target_pid; target_tid = target_pid;