sched/wake_q: Reduce reference counting for special users
Some users, specifically futexes and rwsems, required fixes that allowed the callers to be safe when wakeups occur before they are expected by wake_up_q(). Such scenarios also play games and rely on reference counting, and until now were pivoting on wake_q doing it. With the wake_q_add() call being moved down, this can no longer be the case. As such we end up with a a double task refcounting overhead; and these callers care enough about this (being rather core-ish). This patch introduces a wake_q_add_safe() call that serves for callers that have already done refcounting and therefore the task is 'safe' from wake_q point of view (int that it requires reference throughout the entire queue/>wakeup cycle). In the one case it has internal reference counting, in the other case it consumes the reference counting. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com> Cc: Yongji Xie <elohimes@gmail.com> Cc: andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com Cc: lilin24@baidu.com Cc: liuqi16@baidu.com Cc: nixun@baidu.com Cc: yuanlinsi01@baidu.com Cc: zhangyu31@baidu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218195352.7orq3upiwfdbrdne@linux-r8p5 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Ingo Molnar
parent
513e1073d5
commit
07879c6a37
@@ -396,6 +396,30 @@ static bool set_nr_if_polling(struct task_struct *p)
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#endif
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#endif
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static bool __wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task)
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{
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struct wake_q_node *node = &task->wake_q;
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/*
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* Atomically grab the task, if ->wake_q is !nil already it means
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* its already queued (either by us or someone else) and will get the
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* wakeup due to that.
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*
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* In order to ensure that a pending wakeup will observe our pending
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* state, even in the failed case, an explicit smp_mb() must be used.
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*/
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smp_mb__before_atomic();
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if (unlikely(cmpxchg_relaxed(&node->next, NULL, WAKE_Q_TAIL)))
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return false;
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/*
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* The head is context local, there can be no concurrency.
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*/
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*head->lastp = node;
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head->lastp = &node->next;
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* wake_q_add() - queue a wakeup for 'later' waking.
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* @head: the wake_q_head to add @task to
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@@ -410,27 +434,31 @@ static bool set_nr_if_polling(struct task_struct *p)
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*/
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void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task)
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{
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struct wake_q_node *node = &task->wake_q;
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if (__wake_q_add(head, task))
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get_task_struct(task);
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}
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/*
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* Atomically grab the task, if ->wake_q is !nil already it means
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* its already queued (either by us or someone else) and will get the
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* wakeup due to that.
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*
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* In order to ensure that a pending wakeup will observe our pending
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* state, even in the failed case, an explicit smp_mb() must be used.
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*/
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smp_mb__before_atomic();
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if (unlikely(cmpxchg_relaxed(&node->next, NULL, WAKE_Q_TAIL)))
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return;
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get_task_struct(task);
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/*
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* The head is context local, there can be no concurrency.
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*/
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*head->lastp = node;
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head->lastp = &node->next;
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/**
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* wake_q_add_safe() - safely queue a wakeup for 'later' waking.
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* @head: the wake_q_head to add @task to
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* @task: the task to queue for 'later' wakeup
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*
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* Queue a task for later wakeup, most likely by the wake_up_q() call in the
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* same context, _HOWEVER_ this is not guaranteed, the wakeup can come
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* instantly.
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*
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* This function must be used as-if it were wake_up_process(); IOW the task
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* must be ready to be woken at this location.
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*
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* This function is essentially a task-safe equivalent to wake_q_add(). Callers
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* that already hold reference to @task can call the 'safe' version and trust
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* wake_q to do the right thing depending whether or not the @task is already
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* queued for wakeup.
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*/
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void wake_q_add_safe(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task)
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{
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if (!__wake_q_add(head, task))
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put_task_struct(task);
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}
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void wake_up_q(struct wake_q_head *head)
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