linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#
# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
#
config 64BIT
bool
config 32BIT
bool
config RISCV
def_bool y
select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
riscv/Kconfig: make direct map manipulation options depend on MMU ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP and ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY configuration options have no meaning when CONFIG_MMU is disabled and there is no point to enable them for the nommu case. Add an explicit dependency on MMU for these options. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08 01:07:54 +00:00
select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
select ARCH_STACKWALK
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
mm: generalize SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS (rename as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS) SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS config has duplicate definitions on platforms that subscribe it. Instead, just make it a generic option which can be selected on applicable platforms. Also rename it as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS instead. This reduces code duplication and makes it cleaner. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> [riscv] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 01:38:13 +00:00
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
select CLONE_BACKWARDS
select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
select COMMON_CLK
select EDAC_SUPPORT
select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY if SMP
select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
RISC-V Patches for the 5.14 Merge Window, Part 1 In addition to We have a handful of new features for 5.14: * Support for transparent huge pages. * Support for generic PCI resources mapping. * Support for the mem= kernel parameter. * Support for KFENCE. * A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel. * Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection. * An optimized copy_{to,from}_user. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmDn3XITHHBhbG1lckBk YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYiW4UD/9Z0BJNXG9rOERofyFWwb7EYchT551A Coi8BFpuUCZfT9qonuBzQcPrAlXH/T9yMDGiShZio9jh29bnaOIqo5NrvNjB88VU LdarNeiumPM4SCQFIsbIBnRrk5OQDtzsPx+dS5xVUQlnHUV26xBakAJo3K3FxG9Y bl2JU+LTvP52eBKpKHp0i2pbuC2z0dBEu9Y3d4q8phI+YeolJ0rgOCbMra+maCls kk5TeROrDJpTg5INsWpVNvKvRk+sNlh0K9AsZHL1fIA8d2UFyTeCltUNjkWkIZA/ SBiS+ruxtLD9rTPOrF1i+rvW+rs/gL1LkPjOvoilTMuNm5ltCu5MLsflX6oZ5wX4 2vAXup6HQzLcJpCCq2QyMIl2s8ORV+gY89nYmRYHLzCoqGtF/WhbSFSKjqNM1+Kf /M4C9q3kEopkdlHuKahR8dP4wYz6kP1kEijv83P21ahUFsShSLyLAegYoKO0pNeC H/WOWMBqpG+rE80Tsctfo/z3g16Wc51yesYjXsOP5iRYoytG2uGLtzG7fPTjtyuC Fa3Ue/9d/W/XyZ7bzolvGRoaeoHqoIXb07MsDLDhO2cHYg6B/wIvHXfPcM7ovR6f VT0aRu85dvvewlukuqyH5+rwSPNQfzHo32GIiK7h8QjjIEh1axOFi+7oXGfbcIUw EP0u4AZsK9iHZg== =uB+H -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "We have a handful of new features for 5.14: - Support for transparent huge pages. - Support for generic PCI resources mapping. - Support for the mem= kernel parameter. - Support for KFENCE. - A handful of fixes to avoid W+X mappings in the kernel. - Support for VMAP_STACK based overflow detection. - An optimized copy_{to,from}_user" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (37 commits) riscv: xip: Fix duplicate included asm/pgtable.h riscv: Fix PTDUMP output now BPF region moved back to module region riscv: __asm_copy_to-from_user: Optimize unaligned memory access and pipeline stall riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection riscv: ptrace: add argn syntax riscv: mm: fix build errors caused by mk_pmd() riscv: Introduce structure that group all variables regarding kernel mapping riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time riscv: Introduce set_kernel_memory helper riscv: Enable KFENCE for riscv64 RISC-V: Use asm-generic for {in,out}{bwlq} riscv: add ASID-based tlbflushing methods riscv: pass the mm_struct to __sbi_tlb_flush_range riscv: Add mem kernel parameter support riscv: Simplify xip and !xip kernel address conversion macros riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED riscv: Only initialize swiotlb when necessary riscv: fix typo in init.c riscv: Cleanup unused functions riscv: mm: Use better bitmap_zalloc() ...
2021-07-09 17:36:29 +00:00
select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection This patch adds stack overflow detection to riscv, usable when CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y. Overflow is detected in kernel exception entry(kernel/entry.S), if the kernel stack is overflow and been detected, the overflow handler is invoked on a per-cpu overflow stack. This approach preserves GPRs and the original exception information. The overflow detect is performed before any attempt is made to access the stack and the principle of stack overflow detection: kernel stacks are aligned to double their size, enabling overflow to be detected with a single bit test. For example, a 16K stack is aligned to 32K, ensuring that bit 14 of the SP must be zero. On an overflow (or underflow), this bit is flipped. Thus, overflow (of less than the size of the stack) can be detected by testing whether this bit is set. This gives us a useful error message on stack overflow, as can be trigger with the LKDTM overflow test: [ 388.053267] lkdtm: Performing direct entry EXHAUST_STACK [ 388.053663] lkdtm: Calling function with 1024 frame size to depth 32 ... [ 388.054016] lkdtm: loop 32/32 ... [ 388.054186] lkdtm: loop 31/32 ... [ 388.054491] lkdtm: loop 30/32 ... [ 388.054672] lkdtm: loop 29/32 ... [ 388.054859] lkdtm: loop 28/32 ... [ 388.055010] lkdtm: loop 27/32 ... [ 388.055163] lkdtm: loop 26/32 ... [ 388.055309] lkdtm: loop 25/32 ... [ 388.055481] lkdtm: loop 24/32 ... [ 388.055653] lkdtm: loop 23/32 ... [ 388.055837] lkdtm: loop 22/32 ... [ 388.056015] lkdtm: loop 21/32 ... [ 388.056188] lkdtm: loop 20/32 ... [ 388.058145] Insufficient stack space to handle exception! [ 388.058153] Task stack: [0xffffffd014260000..0xffffffd014264000] [ 388.058160] Overflow stack: [0xffffffe1f8d2c220..0xffffffe1f8d2d220] [ 388.058168] CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.12.0-rc8-dirty #90 [ 388.058175] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 388.058187] epc : number+0x32/0x2c0 [ 388.058247] ra : vsnprintf+0x2ae/0x3f0 [ 388.058255] epc : ffffffe0002d38f6 ra : ffffffe0002d814e sp : ffffffd01425ffc0 [ 388.058263] gp : ffffffe0012e4010 tp : ffffffe08014da00 t0 : ffffffd0142606e8 [ 388.058271] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffd014260070 [ 388.058303] s1 : ffffffd014260158 a0 : ffffffd01426015e a1 : ffffffd014260158 [ 388.058311] a2 : 0000000000000013 a3 : ffff0a01ffffff10 a4 : ffffffe000c398e0 [ 388.058319] a5 : 511b02ec65f3e300 a6 : 0000000000a1749a a7 : 0000000000000000 [ 388.058327] s2 : ffffffff000000ff s3 : 00000000ffff0a01 s4 : ffffffe0012e50a8 [ 388.058335] s5 : 0000000000ffff0a s6 : ffffffe0012e50a8 s7 : ffffffe000da1cc0 [ 388.058343] s8 : ffffffffffffffff s9 : ffffffd0142602b0 s10: ffffffd0142602a8 [ 388.058351] s11: ffffffd01426015e t3 : 00000000000f0000 t4 : ffffffffffffffff [ 388.058359] t5 : 000000000000002f t6 : ffffffd014260158 [ 388.058366] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: ffffffd01425fff8 cause: 000000000000000f [ 388.058374] Kernel panic - not syncing: Kernel stack overflow [ 388.058381] CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.12.0-rc8-dirty #90 [ 388.058387] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 388.058393] Call Trace: [ 388.058400] [<ffffffe000004944>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xce [ 388.058406] [<ffffffe0006f0b28>] dump_backtrace+0x38/0x46 [ 388.058412] [<ffffffe0006f0b46>] show_stack+0x10/0x18 [ 388.058418] [<ffffffe0006f3690>] dump_stack+0x74/0x8e [ 388.058424] [<ffffffe0006f0d52>] panic+0xfc/0x2b2 [ 388.058430] [<ffffffe0006f0acc>] print_trace_address+0x0/0x24 [ 388.058436] [<ffffffe0002d814e>] vsnprintf+0x2ae/0x3f0 [ 388.058956] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-06-21 03:28:55 +00:00
select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
riscv: Enable context tracking This patch implements and enables context tracking for riscv (which is a prerequisite for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL support) It adds checking for previous state in the entry that all excepttions and interrupts goes to and calls context_tracking_user_exit() if it comes from user space. It also calls context_tracking_user_enter() if it will return to user space before restore_all. This patch is tested with the dynticks-testing testcase in qemu-system-riscv64 virt machine and Unleashed board. git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/dynticks-testing.git We can see the log here. The tick got mostly stopped during the execution of the user loop. _-----=> irqs-off / _----=> need-resched | / _---=> hardirq/softirq || / _--=> preempt-depth ||| / delay TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION | | | |||| | | <idle>-0 [001] d..2 604.183512: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/1 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=taskset next_pid=273 next_prio=120 user_loop-273 [001] d.h1 604.184788: hrtimer_expire_entry: hrtimer=000000002eda5fab function=tick_sched_timer now=604176096300 user_loop-273 [001] d.s2 604.184897: workqueue_queue_work: work struct=00000000383402c2 function=vmstat_update workqueue=00000000f36d35d4 req_cpu=1 cpu=1 user_loop-273 [001] dns2 604.185039: tick_stop: success=0 dependency=SCHED user_loop-273 [001] dn.1 604.185103: tick_stop: success=0 dependency=SCHED user_loop-273 [001] d..2 604.185154: sched_switch: prev_comm=taskset prev_pid=273 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=kworker/1:1 next_pid=46 next_prio=120 <...>-46 [001] .... 604.185194: workqueue_execute_start: work struct 00000000383402c2: function vmstat_update <...>-46 [001] d..2 604.185266: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/1:1 prev_pid=46 prev_prio=120 prev_state=I ==> next_comm=taskset next_pid=273 next_prio=120 user_loop-273 [001] d.h1 604.188812: hrtimer_expire_entry: hrtimer=000000002eda5fab function=tick_sched_timer now=604180133400 user_loop-273 [001] d..1 604.189050: tick_stop: success=1 dependency=NONE user_loop-273 [001] d..2 614.251386: sched_switch: prev_comm=user_loop prev_pid=273 prev_prio=120 prev_state=X ==> next_comm=swapper/1 next_pid=0 next_prio=120 <idle>-0 [001] d..2 614.315391: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/1 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=taskset next_pid=276 next_prio=120 Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-24 09:03:16 +00:00
select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
riscv: Add support for function error injection Inspired by the commit 42d038c4fb00 ("arm64: Add support for function error injection"), this patch supports function error injection for riscv. This patch mainly support two functions: one is regs_set_return_value() which is used to overwrite the return value; the another function is override_function_with_return() which is to override the probed function returning and jump to its caller. Test log: cd /sys/kernel/debug/fail_function echo sys_clone > inject echo 100 > probability echo 1 > interval ls / [ 313.176875] FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. [ 313.176875] name fail_function, interval 1, probability 100, space 0, times 1 [ 313.184357] CPU: 0 PID: 87 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.8.0-rc5-00007-g6a758cc #117 [ 313.187616] Call Trace: [ 313.189100] [<ffffffe0002036b6>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xc2 [ 313.191626] [<ffffffe00020395c>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c [ 313.193927] [<ffffffe000556c60>] dump_stack+0x7c/0x96 [ 313.194795] [<ffffffe0005522e8>] should_fail+0x140/0x142 [ 313.195923] [<ffffffe000299ffc>] fei_kprobe_handler+0x2c/0x5a [ 313.197687] [<ffffffe0009e2ec4>] kprobe_breakpoint_handler+0xb4/0x18a [ 313.200054] [<ffffffe00020357e>] do_trap_break+0x36/0xca [ 313.202147] [<ffffffe000201bca>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc [ 313.204556] [<ffffffe000201bbc>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 -sh: can't fork: Invalid argument Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-17 16:01:45 +00:00
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
select HAVE_PCI
select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
select HAVE_PERF_REGS
select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
select IRQ_DOMAIN
select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
select OF
select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
select OF_IRQ
select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
select PCI_MSI if PCI
select RISCV_INTC
select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
select SPARSE_IRQ
select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
riscv: make mmap allocation top-down by default In order to avoid wasting user address space by using bottom-up mmap allocation scheme, prefer top-down scheme when possible. Before: root@qemuriscv64:~# cat /proc/self/maps 00010000-00016000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 00016000-00017000 r--p 00005000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 00017000-00018000 rw-p 00006000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 00018000-00039000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 1555556000-155556d000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 155556d000-155556e000 r--p 00016000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 155556e000-155556f000 rw-p 00017000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 155556f000-1555570000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 1555570000-1555572000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 1555574000-1555576000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 1555576000-1555674000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 1555674000-1555678000 r--p 000fd000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 1555678000-155567a000 rw-p 00101000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 155567a000-15556a0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 3fffb90000-3fffbb1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] After: root@qemuriscv64:~# cat /proc/self/maps 00010000-00016000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 00016000-00017000 r--p 00005000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 00017000-00018000 rw-p 00006000 fe:00 6389 /bin/cat.coreutils 2de81000-2dea2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 3ff7eb6000-3ff7ed8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 3ff7ed8000-3ff7fd6000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 3ff7fd6000-3ff7fda000 r--p 000fd000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 3ff7fda000-3ff7fdc000 rw-p 00101000 fe:00 7187 /lib/libc-2.28.so 3ff7fdc000-3ff7fe2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 3ff7fe4000-3ff7fe6000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 3ff7fe6000-3ff7ffd000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 3ff7ffd000-3ff7ffe000 r--p 00016000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 3ff7ffe000-3ff7fff000 rw-p 00017000 fe:00 7193 /lib/ld-2.28.so 3ff7fff000-3ff8000000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 3fff888000-3fff8a9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] [alex@ghiti.fr: v6] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190808061756.19712-15-alex@ghiti.fr Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-15-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> [arch/riscv] Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-23 22:39:21 +00:00
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
default 18 if 64BIT
default 8
# max bits determined by the following formula:
# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
default 17
# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
config RISCV_M_MODE
bool
default !MMU
# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
config RISCV_SBI
bool
depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
default y
config MMU
bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
default y
help
Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
config VA_BITS
int
default 32 if 32BIT
default 39 if 64BIT
config PA_BITS
int
default 34 if 32BIT
default 56 if 64BIT
config PAGE_OFFSET
hex
default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT
default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
default 0xffffffe000000000 if 64BIT
config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
hex
depends on KASAN_GENERIC
default 0xdfffffc800000000 if 64BIT
default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
def_bool !NUMA
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
def_bool y
depends on MMU
select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
config ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
def_bool y
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
def_bool y
config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
def_bool y
config GENERIC_BUG
def_bool y
depends on BUG
select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
bool
config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
def_bool y
config GENERIC_CSUM
def_bool y
config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
def_bool y
config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
def_bool MMU
config PGTABLE_LEVELS
int
default 3 if 64BIT
default 2
config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
def_bool y
source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas"
menu "Platform type"
choice
prompt "Base ISA"
default ARCH_RV64I
help
This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
the target platform.
config ARCH_RV32I
bool "RV32I"
select 32BIT
select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
select MMU
config ARCH_RV64I
bool "RV64I"
select 64BIT
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL
select SWIOTLB if MMU
endchoice
# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
choice
prompt "Kernel Code Model"
default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
config CMODEL_MEDLOW
bool "medium low code model"
config CMODEL_MEDANY
bool "medium any code model"
endchoice
config MODULE_SECTIONS
bool
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
config SMP
bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
help
This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If
you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
here.
If you don't know what to do here, say N.
config NR_CPUS
int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)"
range 2 32
depends on SMP
default "8"
RISC-V: Support cpu hotplug This patch enable support for cpu hotplug in RISC-V. It uses SBI HSM extension to online/offline any hart. As a result, the harts are returned to firmware once they are offline. If the harts are brought online afterwards, they re-enter Linux kernel as if a secondary hart booted for the first time. All booting requirements are honored during this process. Tested both on QEMU and HighFive Unleashed board with. Test result follows. --------------------------------------------------- Offline cpu 2 --------------------------------------------------- $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online [ 32.828684] CPU2: off $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 hart : 0 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 1 hart : 1 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 3 hart : 3 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 4 hart : 4 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 5 hart : 5 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 6 hart : 6 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 7 hart : 7 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 --------------------------------------------------- online cpu 2 --------------------------------------------------- $ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 hart : 0 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 1 hart : 1 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 2 hart : 2 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 3 hart : 3 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 4 hart : 4 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 5 hart : 5 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 6 hart : 6 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 processor : 7 hart : 7 isa : rv64imafdcsu mmu : sv48 Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2020-03-18 01:11:44 +00:00
config HOTPLUG_CPU
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
depends on SMP
select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
help
Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
choice
prompt "CPU Tuning"
default TUNE_GENERIC
config TUNE_GENERIC
bool "generic"
endchoice
# Common NUMA Features
config NUMA
bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
depends on SMP && MMU
select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
select OF_NUMA
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
help
Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
config NODES_SHIFT
int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
range 1 10
default "2"
depends on NUMA
help
Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
def_bool y
depends on NUMA
config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
def_bool y
depends on NUMA
config RISCV_ISA_C
bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
default y
help
Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
Linux binary.
If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
menu "supported PMU type"
depends on PERF_EVENTS
config RISCV_BASE_PMU
bool "Base Performance Monitoring Unit"
def_bool y
help
A base PMU that serves as a reference implementation and has limited
feature of perf. It can run on any RISC-V machines so serves as the
fallback, but this option can also be disable to reduce kernel size.
endmenu
config FPU
bool "FPU support"
default y
help
Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
in the kernel.
If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
endmenu
menu "Kernel features"
source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
config RISCV_SBI_V01
bool "SBI v0.1 support"
default y
depends on RISCV_SBI
help
This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
config KEXEC
bool "Kexec system call"
select KEXEC_CORE
select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
depends on MMU
help
kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
config CRASH_DUMP
bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
help
Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
kdump/kexec.
For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
endmenu
menu "Boot options"
config CMDLINE
string "Built-in kernel command line"
help
For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
choice
prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
help
Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
line.
config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
help
Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
during boot. This is the default behaviour.
config CMDLINE_EXTEND
bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
help
The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
you don't want to or cannot modify them.
config CMDLINE_FORCE
bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
help
Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
command line on systems where you don't have or want control
over it.
endchoice
config EFI_STUB
bool
config EFI
bool "UEFI runtime support"
depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
select LIBFDT
select UCS2_STRING
select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
select EFI_STUB
select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
select RISCV_ISA_C
depends on MMU
default y
help
This option provides support for runtime services provided
by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
riscv: Enable per-task stack canaries This enables the use of per-task stack canary values if GCC has support for emitting the stack canary reference relative to the value of tp, which holds the task struct pointer in the riscv kernel. After compare arm64 and x86 implementations, seems arm64's is more flexible and readable. The key point is how gcc get the offset of stack_canary from gs/el0_sp. x86: Use a fix offset from gs, not flexible. struct fixed_percpu_data { /* * GCC hardcodes the stack canary as %gs:40. Since the * irq_stack is the object at %gs:0, we reserve the bottom * 48 bytes of the irq stack for the canary. */ char gs_base[40]; // :( unsigned long stack_canary; }; arm64: Use -mstack-protector-guard-offset & guard-reg gcc options: -mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=xxx riscv: Use -mstack-protector-guard-offset & guard-reg gcc options: -mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=xxx GCC's implementation has been merged: commit c931e8d5a96463427040b0d11f9c4352ac22b2b0 Author: Cooper Qu <cooper.qu@linux.alibaba.com> Date: Mon Jul 13 16:15:08 2020 +0800 RISC-V: Add support for TLS stack protector canary access In the end, these codes are inserted by gcc before return: * 0xffffffe00020b396 <+120>: ld a5,1008(tp) # 0x3f0 * 0xffffffe00020b39a <+124>: xor a5,a5,a4 * 0xffffffe00020b39c <+126>: mv a0,s5 * 0xffffffe00020b39e <+128>: bnez a5,0xffffffe00020b61c <_do_fork+766> 0xffffffe00020b3a2 <+132>: ld ra,136(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a4 <+134>: ld s0,128(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a6 <+136>: ld s1,120(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a8 <+138>: ld s2,112(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3aa <+140>: ld s3,104(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3ac <+142>: ld s4,96(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3ae <+144>: ld s5,88(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b0 <+146>: ld s6,80(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b2 <+148>: ld s7,72(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b4 <+150>: addi sp,sp,144 0xffffffe00020b3b6 <+152>: ret ... * 0xffffffe00020b61c <+766>: auipc ra,0x7f8 * 0xffffffe00020b620 <+770>: jalr -1764(ra) # 0xffffffe000a02f38 <__stack_chk_fail> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Cooper Qu <cooper.qu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-17 16:29:18 +00:00
config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
def_bool y
depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
riscv: Enable per-task stack canaries This enables the use of per-task stack canary values if GCC has support for emitting the stack canary reference relative to the value of tp, which holds the task struct pointer in the riscv kernel. After compare arm64 and x86 implementations, seems arm64's is more flexible and readable. The key point is how gcc get the offset of stack_canary from gs/el0_sp. x86: Use a fix offset from gs, not flexible. struct fixed_percpu_data { /* * GCC hardcodes the stack canary as %gs:40. Since the * irq_stack is the object at %gs:0, we reserve the bottom * 48 bytes of the irq stack for the canary. */ char gs_base[40]; // :( unsigned long stack_canary; }; arm64: Use -mstack-protector-guard-offset & guard-reg gcc options: -mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=xxx riscv: Use -mstack-protector-guard-offset & guard-reg gcc options: -mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=xxx GCC's implementation has been merged: commit c931e8d5a96463427040b0d11f9c4352ac22b2b0 Author: Cooper Qu <cooper.qu@linux.alibaba.com> Date: Mon Jul 13 16:15:08 2020 +0800 RISC-V: Add support for TLS stack protector canary access In the end, these codes are inserted by gcc before return: * 0xffffffe00020b396 <+120>: ld a5,1008(tp) # 0x3f0 * 0xffffffe00020b39a <+124>: xor a5,a5,a4 * 0xffffffe00020b39c <+126>: mv a0,s5 * 0xffffffe00020b39e <+128>: bnez a5,0xffffffe00020b61c <_do_fork+766> 0xffffffe00020b3a2 <+132>: ld ra,136(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a4 <+134>: ld s0,128(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a6 <+136>: ld s1,120(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3a8 <+138>: ld s2,112(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3aa <+140>: ld s3,104(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3ac <+142>: ld s4,96(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3ae <+144>: ld s5,88(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b0 <+146>: ld s6,80(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b2 <+148>: ld s7,72(sp) 0xffffffe00020b3b4 <+150>: addi sp,sp,144 0xffffffe00020b3b6 <+152>: ret ... * 0xffffffe00020b61c <+766>: auipc ra,0x7f8 * 0xffffffe00020b620 <+770>: jalr -1764(ra) # 0xffffffe000a02f38 <__stack_chk_fail> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Cooper Qu <cooper.qu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-17 16:29:18 +00:00
depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
default n
config PHYS_RAM_BASE
hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
default "0x80000000"
help
This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
from flash to RAM.
config XIP_KERNEL
bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM
# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
help
Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since
it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
"make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in
ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
If unsure, say N.
config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
depends on XIP_KERNEL
default "0x21000000"
help
This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your
own flash usage.
endmenu
config BUILTIN_DTB
bool
depends on OF
default y if XIP_KERNEL
menu "Power management options"
source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
endmenu
source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"