linux/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_H__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/psci.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
#define KVM_REG_SIZE(id) \
(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
/* Valid for svc_regs, abt_regs, und_regs, irq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_sp svc_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_lr svc_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr svc_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_sp abt_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_lr abt_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr abt_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_sp und_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_lr und_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_spsr und_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_sp irq_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_lr irq_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr irq_regs[2]
/* Valid only for fiq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r8 fiq_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r9 fiq_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r10 fiq_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_fp fiq_regs[3]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_ip fiq_regs[4]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_sp fiq_regs[5]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_lr fiq_regs[6]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr fiq_regs[7]
struct kvm_regs {
struct pt_regs usr_regs; /* R0_usr - R14_usr, PC, CPSR */
unsigned long svc_regs[3]; /* SP_svc, LR_svc, SPSR_svc */
unsigned long abt_regs[3]; /* SP_abt, LR_abt, SPSR_abt */
unsigned long und_regs[3]; /* SP_und, LR_und, SPSR_und */
unsigned long irq_regs[3]; /* SP_irq, LR_irq, SPSR_irq */
unsigned long fiq_regs[8]; /* R8_fiq - R14_fiq, SPSR_fiq */
};
/* Supported Processor Types */
#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15 0
#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A7 1
#define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS 2
/* KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl id encoding */
#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT)
#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK (0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT)
/* Supported device IDs */
#define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2 0
/* Supported VGIC address types */
#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST 0
#define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU 1
#define KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE 0x1000
#define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE 0x2000
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF 0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 1 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
struct kvm_vcpu_init {
__u32 target;
__u32 features[7];
};
struct kvm_sregs {
};
struct kvm_fpu {
};
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
};
struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
};
struct kvm_sync_regs {
};
struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
};
/* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK 0x000000000FFF0000
#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_MASK 0x0000000000000007
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK 0x0000000000000078
#define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT 3
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK 0x0000000000000780
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT 7
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_MASK 0x0000000000007800
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_SHIFT 11
#define ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(x,n) \
(((x) << KVM_REG_ARM_ ## n ## _SHIFT) & KVM_REG_ARM_ ## n ## _MASK)
#define __ARM_CP15_REG(op1,crn,crm,op2) \
(KVM_REG_ARM | (15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT) | \
ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op1, OPC1) | \
ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crn, 32_CRN) | \
ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crm, CRM) | \
ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op2, 32_OPC2))
#define ARM_CP15_REG32(...) (__ARM_CP15_REG(__VA_ARGS__) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32)
#define __ARM_CP15_REG64(op1,crm) \
(__ARM_CP15_REG(op1, 0, crm, 0) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
#define ARM_CP15_REG64(...) __ARM_CP15_REG64(__VA_ARGS__)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL ARM_CP15_REG32(0, 14, 3, 1)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT ARM_CP15_REG64(1, 14)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL ARM_CP15_REG64(3, 14)
/* Normal registers are mapped as coprocessor 16. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE (0x0010 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(name) (offsetof(struct kvm_regs, name) / 4)
/* Some registers need more space to represent values. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX (0x0011 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK 0x000000000000FF00
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT 8
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR (0x00 << KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK 0x00000000000000FF
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT 0
/* VFP registers: we could overload CP10 like ARM does, but that's ugly. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP (0x0012 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MASK 0x000000000000FFFF
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_BASE_REG 0x0
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID 0x1000
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR 0x1001
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1 0x1006
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0 0x1007
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC 0x1008
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST 0x1009
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2 0x100A
/* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR 0
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS 1
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS 2
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT 32
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK (0xffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT)
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK (0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT)
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS 3
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL 4
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT 0
/* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT 24
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK 0xff
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK 0xff
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK 0xffff
/* irq_type field */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI 1
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI 2
/* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ 1
KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection When userland injects a SPI via the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl we currently only check it against a fixed limit, which historically is set to 127. With the new dynamic IRQ allocation the effective limit may actually be smaller (64). So when now a malicious or buggy userland injects a SPI in that range, we spill over on our VGIC bitmaps and bytemaps memory. I could trigger a host kernel NULL pointer dereference with current mainline by injecting some bogus IRQ number from a hacked kvmtool: ----------------- .... DEBUG: kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: IRQ #114 still in the game, writing to bytemap now... Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = ffffffc07652e000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000f658b003, *pud=00000000f658b003, *pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1053 Comm: lkvm-msi-irqinj Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7+ #3027 Hardware name: FVP Base (DT) task: ffffffc0774e9680 ti: ffffffc0765a8000 task.ti: ffffffc0765a8000 PC is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x234/0x310 LR is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x30c/0x310 pc : [<ffffffc0000ae0a8>] lr : [<ffffffc0000ae180>] pstate: 80000145 ..... So this patch fixes this by checking the SPI number against the actual limit. Also we remove the former legacy hard limit of 127 in the ioctl code. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0, 3.19, 3.18 [maz: wrap KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX with #ifndef __KERNEL__, as suggested by Christopher Covington] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-10 15:17:59 +00:00
/*
* This used to hold the highest supported SPI, but it is now obsolete
* and only here to provide source code level compatibility with older
* userland. The highest SPI number can be set via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS.
*/
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection When userland injects a SPI via the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl we currently only check it against a fixed limit, which historically is set to 127. With the new dynamic IRQ allocation the effective limit may actually be smaller (64). So when now a malicious or buggy userland injects a SPI in that range, we spill over on our VGIC bitmaps and bytemaps memory. I could trigger a host kernel NULL pointer dereference with current mainline by injecting some bogus IRQ number from a hacked kvmtool: ----------------- .... DEBUG: kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpu=0, irq=114, level=1) DEBUG: IRQ #114 still in the game, writing to bytemap now... Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = ffffffc07652e000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000f658b003, *pud=00000000f658b003, *pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1053 Comm: lkvm-msi-irqinj Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7+ #3027 Hardware name: FVP Base (DT) task: ffffffc0774e9680 ti: ffffffc0765a8000 task.ti: ffffffc0765a8000 PC is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x234/0x310 LR is at kvm_vgic_inject_irq+0x30c/0x310 pc : [<ffffffc0000ae0a8>] lr : [<ffffffc0000ae180>] pstate: 80000145 ..... So this patch fixes this by checking the SPI number against the actual limit. Also we remove the former legacy hard limit of 127 in the ioctl code. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0, 3.19, 3.18 [maz: wrap KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX with #ifndef __KERNEL__, as suggested by Christopher Covington] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-04-10 15:17:59 +00:00
#endif
/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
/* PSCI interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_FN(0)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF KVM_PSCI_FN(1)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS PSCI_RET_SUCCESS
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED PSCI_RET_DENIED
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */