linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt

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Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
The bindings follow the mmc[1], clock[2], interrupt[3] and phy[4] bindings.
Only deviations are documented here.
[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt
[2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
[3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
[4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt
Required Properties:
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
- compatible: Compatibility string. One of:
- "arasan,sdhci-8.9a": generic Arasan SDHCI 8.9a PHY
- "arasan,sdhci-4.9a": generic Arasan SDHCI 4.9a PHY
- "arasan,sdhci-5.1": generic Arasan SDHCI 5.1 PHY
- "rockchip,rk3399-sdhci-5.1", "arasan,sdhci-5.1": rk3399 eMMC PHY
For this device it is strongly suggested to include arasan,soc-ctl-syscon.
- reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
- clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
- clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
- interrupts: Interrupt specifier
- interrupt-parent: Phandle for the interrupt controller that services
interrupts for this device.
Required Properties for "arasan,sdhci-5.1":
- phys: From PHY bindings: Phandle for the Generic PHY for arasan.
- phy-names: MUST be "phy_arasan".
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
Optional Properties:
- arasan,soc-ctl-syscon: A phandle to a syscon device (see ../mfd/syscon.txt)
used to access core corecfg registers. Offsets of registers in this
syscon are determined based on the main compatible string for the device.
- clock-output-names: If specified, this will be the name of the card clock
which will be exposed by this device. Required if #clock-cells is
specified.
- #clock-cells: If specified this should be the value <0>. With this property
in place we will export a clock representing the Card Clock. This clock
is expected to be consumed by our PHY. You must also specify
- xlnx,fails-without-test-cd: when present, the controller doesn't work when
the CD line is not connected properly, and the line is not connected
properly. Test mode can be used to force the controller to function.
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
Example:
sdhci@e0100000 {
compatible = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
reg = <0xe0100000 0x1000>;
clock-names = "clk_xin", "clk_ahb";
clocks = <&clkc 21>, <&clkc 32>;
interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
interrupts = <0 24 4>;
} ;
sdhci@e2800000 {
compatible = "arasan,sdhci-5.1";
reg = <0xe2800000 0x1000>;
clock-names = "clk_xin", "clk_ahb";
clocks = <&cru 8>, <&cru 18>;
interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
interrupts = <0 24 4>;
phys = <&emmc_phy>;
phy-names = "phy_arasan";
} ;
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
sdhci: sdhci@fe330000 {
compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-sdhci-5.1", "arasan,sdhci-5.1";
reg = <0x0 0xfe330000 0x0 0x10000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
clocks = <&cru SCLK_EMMC>, <&cru ACLK_EMMC>;
clock-names = "clk_xin", "clk_ahb";
arasan,soc-ctl-syscon = <&grf>;
assigned-clocks = <&cru SCLK_EMMC>;
assigned-clock-rates = <200000000>;
clock-output-names = "emmc_cardclock";
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
phys = <&emmc_phy>;
phy-names = "phy_arasan";
#clock-cells = <0>;
Documentation: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add soc-ctl-syscon for corecfg regs As can be seen in Arasan's datasheet [1] there are several "corecfg" settings in their SDHCI IP Block that are supposed to be controlled by software. Although the datasheet referenced is a bit vague about how to access corecfg, in Figure 5 you can see that for Arasan's PHY (a separate component than their SDHCI component) they describe the "phyctrl" registers as being "FROM SOC CTL REG", implying that it's up to the licensee of the Arasan IP block to implement these registers. It seems sane to assume that the "corecfg" registers in their SDHCI IP block works in a similar way for all licensees of the IP Block. Device tree has a model that allows a device to get a reference to random registers located elsewhere in the SoC: sysctl. Let's leverage this model and allow adding a sysctl reference to access the control registers for the Arasan SDHCI PHYs. Having a reference to the control registers doesn't do much for us on its own since the Arasan spec doesn't specify how these corecfg values are laid out in memory. In the SDHCI driver we'll need a map detailing where each corecfg can be found in each implementation. This map can be found using the primary compatible string of the SDHCI device. In that spirit, document that existing rk3399 device trees already have a specific compatible string, though up to now they've always been relying on the driver supporting the generic. Note that since existing devices seem to work fairly well as-is, we'll list the syscon reference as "optional", but it's likely that we'll run into much fewer problems if we can actually set the proper values in the syscon, so it is strongly suggested that any SoCs where we have a map to set the corecfg also include a reference to the syscon. [1]: https://arasan.com/wp-content/media/eMMC-5-1-Total-Solution_Rev-1-3.pdf Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-20 17:56:46 +00:00
status = "disabled";
};