linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocks Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure). While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption. This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on, trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct the user how to recover. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 04:59:25 +00:00
#include "xfs_log.h"
/*
* Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple pathlen
* to FSB conversion.
*/
int
xfs_symlink_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int pathlen)
{
int buflen = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return (pathlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
}
int
xfs_symlink_hdr_set(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocks Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure). While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption. This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on, trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct the user how to recover. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 04:59:25 +00:00
memset(dsl, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
dsl->sl_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC);
dsl->sl_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
dsl->sl_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
uuid_copy(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
dsl->sl_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
dsl->sl_blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
return sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
/*
* Checking of the symlink header is split into two parts. the verifier does
* CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the path
* parameters and owner.
*/
bool
xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (offset != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset))
return false;
if (size != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes))
return false;
if (ino != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_owner))
return false;
/* ok */
return true;
}
static bool
xfs_symlink_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return false;
if (dsl->sl_magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC))
return false;
if (!uuid_equal(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return false;
if (bp->b_bn != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_blkno))
return false;
if (be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset) +
be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes) >= MAXPATHLEN)
return false;
if (dsl->sl_owner == 0)
return false;
xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocks Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure). While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption. This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on, trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct the user how to recover. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 04:59:25 +00:00
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_lsn)))
return false;
return true;
}
static void
xfs_symlink_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return;
if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF))
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSBADCRC);
else if (!xfs_symlink_verify(bp))
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
if (bp->b_error)
xfs_verifier_error(bp);
}
static void
xfs_symlink_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return;
if (!xfs_symlink_verify(bp)) {
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
xfs_verifier_error(bp);
return;
}
if (bip) {
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
dsl->sl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
}
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_symlink_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_symlink",
.verify_read = xfs_symlink_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_symlink_write_verify,
};
void
xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_ifork *ifp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
char *buf;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
bp->b_ops = NULL;
memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, ifp->if_bytes - 1);
return;
}
/*
* As this symlink fits in an inode literal area, it must also fit in
* the smallest buffer the filesystem supports.
*/
ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
ifp->if_bytes + sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, 0, ifp->if_bytes, bp);
memcpy(buf, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) +
ifp->if_bytes - 1);
}