linux/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c

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/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* KVM/MIPS MMU handling in the KVM module.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
*/
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
/*
* KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES is the number of GPA page table translation levels
* for which pages need to be cached.
*/
#if defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED)
#define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 1
#else
#define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 2
#endif
void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
}
/**
* kvm_pgd_init() - Initialise KVM GPA page directory.
* @page: Pointer to page directory (PGD) for KVM GPA.
*
* Initialise a KVM GPA page directory with pointers to the invalid table, i.e.
* representing no mappings. This is similar to pgd_init(), however it
* initialises all the page directory pointers, not just the ones corresponding
* to the userland address space (since it is for the guest physical address
* space rather than a virtual address space).
*/
static void kvm_pgd_init(void *page)
{
unsigned long *p, *end;
unsigned long entry;
#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table;
#else
entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table;
#endif
p = (unsigned long *)page;
end = p + PTRS_PER_PGD;
do {
p[0] = entry;
p[1] = entry;
p[2] = entry;
p[3] = entry;
p[4] = entry;
p += 8;
p[-3] = entry;
p[-2] = entry;
p[-1] = entry;
} while (p != end);
}
/**
* kvm_pgd_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a KVM GPA page directory.
*
* Allocate a blank KVM GPA page directory (PGD) for representing guest physical
* to host physical page mappings.
*
* Returns: Pointer to new KVM GPA page directory.
* NULL on allocation failure.
*/
pgd_t *kvm_pgd_alloc(void)
{
pgd_t *ret;
ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PGD_ORDER);
if (ret)
kvm_pgd_init(ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* kvm_mips_walk_pgd() - Walk page table with optional allocation.
* @pgd: Page directory pointer.
* @addr: Address to index page table using.
* @cache: MMU page cache to allocate new page tables from, or NULL.
*
* Walk the page tables pointed to by @pgd to find the PTE corresponding to the
* address @addr. If page tables don't exist for @addr, they will be created
* from the MMU cache if @cache is not NULL.
*
* Returns: Pointer to pte_t corresponding to @addr.
* NULL if a page table doesn't exist for @addr and !@cache.
* NULL if a page table allocation failed.
*/
static pte_t *kvm_mips_walk_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
unsigned long addr)
{
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pgd += pgd_index(addr);
if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
/* Not used on MIPS yet */
BUG();
return NULL;
}
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
pmd_t *new_pmd;
if (!cache)
return NULL;
new_pmd = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
pmd_init((unsigned long)new_pmd,
(unsigned long)invalid_pte_table);
pud_populate(NULL, pud, new_pmd);
}
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
pte_t *new_pte;
if (!cache)
return NULL;
new_pte = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
clear_page(new_pte);
pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, new_pte);
}
mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions All architectures define pte_index() as (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array of PTEs indexed by the pte_index(). For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array. Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in <linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the other architectures. The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have that defined. The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 04:33:10 +00:00
return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
}
/* Caller must hold kvm->mm_lock */
static pte_t *kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
unsigned long addr)
{
return kvm_mips_walk_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd, cache, addr);
}
/*
* kvm_mips_flush_gpa_{pte,pmd,pud,pgd,pt}.
* Flush a range of guest physical address space from the VM's GPA page tables.
*/
static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long start_gpa,
unsigned long end_gpa)
{
mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions All architectures define pte_index() as (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array of PTEs indexed by the pte_index(). For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array. Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in <linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the other architectures. The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have that defined. The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 04:33:10 +00:00
int i_min = pte_index(start_gpa);
int i_max = pte_index(end_gpa);
bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
int i;
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i) {
if (!pte_present(pte[i]))
continue;
set_pte(pte + i, __pte(0));
}
return safe_to_remove;
}
static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start_gpa,
unsigned long end_gpa)
{
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long end = ~0ul;
int i_min = pmd_index(start_gpa);
int i_max = pmd_index(end_gpa);
bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
int i;
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
if (!pmd_present(pmd[i]))
continue;
mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions All architectures define pte_index() as (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array of PTEs indexed by the pte_index(). For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array. Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in <linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the other architectures. The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have that defined. The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 04:33:10 +00:00
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd + i, 0);
if (i == i_max)
end = end_gpa;
if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pte(pte, start_gpa, end)) {
pmd_clear(pmd + i);
pte_free_kernel(NULL, pte);
} else {
safe_to_remove = false;
}
}
return safe_to_remove;
}
static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start_gpa,
unsigned long end_gpa)
{
pmd_t *pmd;
unsigned long end = ~0ul;
int i_min = pud_index(start_gpa);
int i_max = pud_index(end_gpa);
bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
int i;
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
if (!pud_present(pud[i]))
continue;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud + i, 0);
if (i == i_max)
end = end_gpa;
if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pmd(pmd, start_gpa, end)) {
pud_clear(pud + i);
pmd_free(NULL, pmd);
} else {
safe_to_remove = false;
}
}
return safe_to_remove;
}
static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start_gpa,
unsigned long end_gpa)
{
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
unsigned long end = ~0ul;
int i_min = pgd_index(start_gpa);
int i_max = pgd_index(end_gpa);
bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PGD - 1);
int i;
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
if (!pgd_present(pgd[i]))
continue;
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0);
pud = pud_offset(p4d + i, 0);
if (i == i_max)
end = end_gpa;
if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pud(pud, start_gpa, end)) {
pgd_clear(pgd + i);
pud_free(NULL, pud);
} else {
safe_to_remove = false;
}
}
return safe_to_remove;
}
/**
* kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt() - Flush a range of guest physical addresses.
* @kvm: KVM pointer.
* @start_gfn: Guest frame number of first page in GPA range to flush.
* @end_gfn: Guest frame number of last page in GPA range to flush.
*
* Flushes a range of GPA mappings from the GPA page tables.
*
* The caller must hold the @kvm->mmu_lock spinlock.
*
* Returns: Whether its safe to remove the top level page directory because
* all lower levels have been removed.
*/
bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn)
{
return kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
#define BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(name, op) \
static int kvm_mips_##name##_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long start, \
unsigned long end) \
{ \
int ret = 0; \
mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions All architectures define pte_index() as (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array of PTEs indexed by the pte_index(). For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array. Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in <linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the other architectures. The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have that defined. The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 04:33:10 +00:00
int i_min = pte_index(start); \
int i_max = pte_index(end); \
int i; \
pte_t old, new; \
\
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i) { \
if (!pte_present(pte[i])) \
continue; \
\
old = pte[i]; \
new = op(old); \
if (pte_val(new) == pte_val(old)) \
continue; \
set_pte(pte + i, new); \
ret = 1; \
} \
return ret; \
} \
\
/* returns true if anything was done */ \
static int kvm_mips_##name##_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, \
unsigned long end) \
{ \
int ret = 0; \
pte_t *pte; \
unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul; \
int i_min = pmd_index(start); \
int i_max = pmd_index(end); \
int i; \
\
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) { \
if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) \
continue; \
\
mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions All architectures define pte_index() as (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array of PTEs indexed by the pte_index(). For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array. Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in <linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the other architectures. The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have that defined. The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel(). [rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 04:33:10 +00:00
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd + i, 0); \
if (i == i_max) \
cur_end = end; \
\
ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pte(pte, start, cur_end); \
} \
return ret; \
} \
\
static int kvm_mips_##name##_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, \
unsigned long end) \
{ \
int ret = 0; \
pmd_t *pmd; \
unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul; \
int i_min = pud_index(start); \
int i_max = pud_index(end); \
int i; \
\
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) { \
if (!pud_present(pud[i])) \
continue; \
\
pmd = pmd_offset(pud + i, 0); \
if (i == i_max) \
cur_end = end; \
\
ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pmd(pmd, start, cur_end); \
} \
return ret; \
} \
\
static int kvm_mips_##name##_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, \
unsigned long end) \
{ \
int ret = 0; \
p4d_t *p4d; \
pud_t *pud; \
unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul; \
int i_min = pgd_index(start); \
int i_max = pgd_index(end); \
int i; \
\
for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) { \
if (!pgd_present(pgd[i])) \
continue; \
\
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); \
pud = pud_offset(p4d + i, 0); \
if (i == i_max) \
cur_end = end; \
\
ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pud(pud, start, cur_end); \
} \
return ret; \
}
/*
* kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt.
* Mark a range of guest physical address space clean (writes fault) in the VM's
* GPA page table to allow dirty page tracking.
*/
BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(mkclean, pte_mkclean)
/**
* kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt() - Make a range of guest physical addresses clean.
* @kvm: KVM pointer.
* @start_gfn: Guest frame number of first page in GPA range to flush.
* @end_gfn: Guest frame number of last page in GPA range to flush.
*
* Make a range of GPA mappings clean so that guest writes will fault and
* trigger dirty page logging.
*
* The caller must hold the @kvm->mmu_lock spinlock.
*
* Returns: Whether any GPA mappings were modified, which would require
* derived mappings (GVA page tables & TLB enties) to be
* invalidated.
*/
int kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn)
{
return kvm_mips_mkclean_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
/**
* kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() - write protect dirty pages
* @kvm: The KVM pointer
* @slot: The memory slot associated with mask
* @gfn_offset: The gfn offset in memory slot
* @mask: The mask of dirty pages at offset 'gfn_offset' in this memory
* slot to be write protected
*
* Walks bits set in mask write protects the associated pte's. Caller must
* acquire @kvm->mmu_lock.
*/
void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
{
gfn_t base_gfn = slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset;
gfn_t start = base_gfn + __ffs(mask);
gfn_t end = base_gfn + __fls(mask);
kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(kvm, start, end);
}
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/*
* kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt.
* Mark a range of guest physical address space old (all accesses fault) in the
* VM's GPA page table to allow detection of commonly used pages.
*/
BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(mkold, pte_mkold)
static int kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn,
gfn_t end_gfn)
{
return kvm_mips_mkold_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
{
kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt(kvm, range->start, range->end);
return true;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
}
bool kvm_set_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
{
gpa_t gpa = range->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
pte_t hva_pte = range->pte;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
pte_t *gpa_pte = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, NULL, gpa);
pte_t old_pte;
if (!gpa_pte)
return false;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Mapping may need adjusting depending on memslot flags */
old_pte = *gpa_pte;
if (range->slot->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES && !pte_dirty(old_pte))
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
hva_pte = pte_mkclean(hva_pte);
else if (range->slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY)
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
hva_pte = pte_wrprotect(hva_pte);
set_pte(gpa_pte, hva_pte);
/* Replacing an absent or old page doesn't need flushes */
if (!pte_present(old_pte) || !pte_young(old_pte))
return false;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Pages swapped, aged, moved, or cleaned require flushes */
return !pte_present(hva_pte) ||
!pte_young(hva_pte) ||
pte_pfn(old_pte) != pte_pfn(hva_pte) ||
(pte_dirty(old_pte) && !pte_dirty(hva_pte));
}
bool kvm_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
{
return kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt(kvm, range->start, range->end);
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
}
bool kvm_test_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
{
gpa_t gpa = range->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
pte_t *gpa_pte = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, NULL, gpa);
if (!gpa_pte)
return false;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
return pte_young(*gpa_pte);
}
/**
* _kvm_mips_map_page_fast() - Fast path GPA fault handler.
* @vcpu: VCPU pointer.
* @gpa: Guest physical address of fault.
* @write_fault: Whether the fault was due to a write.
* @out_entry: New PTE for @gpa (written on success unless NULL).
* @out_buddy: New PTE for @gpa's buddy (written on success unless
* NULL).
*
* Perform fast path GPA fault handling, doing all that can be done without
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
* calling into KVM. This handles marking old pages young (for idle page
* tracking), and dirtying of clean pages (for dirty page logging).
*
* Returns: 0 on success, in which case we can update derived mappings and
* resume guest execution.
* -EFAULT on failure due to absent GPA mapping or write to
* read-only page, in which case KVM must be consulted.
*/
static int _kvm_mips_map_page_fast(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa,
bool write_fault,
pte_t *out_entry, pte_t *out_buddy)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pte_t *ptep;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
kvm_pfn_t pfn = 0; /* silence bogus GCC warning */
bool pfn_valid = false;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
/* Fast path - just check GPA page table for an existing entry */
ptep = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, NULL, gpa);
if (!ptep || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Track access to pages marked old */
if (!pte_young(*ptep)) {
set_pte(ptep, pte_mkyoung(*ptep));
pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
pfn_valid = true;
/* call kvm_set_pfn_accessed() after unlock */
}
if (write_fault && !pte_dirty(*ptep)) {
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
if (!pte_write(*ptep)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
/* Track dirtying of writeable pages */
set_pte(ptep, pte_mkdirty(*ptep));
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
}
if (out_entry)
*out_entry = *ptep;
if (out_buddy)
*out_buddy = *ptep_buddy(ptep);
out:
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
if (pfn_valid)
kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
return ret;
}
/**
* kvm_mips_map_page() - Map a guest physical page.
* @vcpu: VCPU pointer.
* @gpa: Guest physical address of fault.
* @write_fault: Whether the fault was due to a write.
* @out_entry: New PTE for @gpa (written on success unless NULL).
* @out_buddy: New PTE for @gpa's buddy (written on success unless
* NULL).
*
* Handle GPA faults by creating a new GPA mapping (or updating an existing
* one).
*
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
* This takes care of marking pages young or dirty (idle/dirty page tracking),
* asking KVM for the corresponding PFN, and creating a mapping in the GPA page
* tables. Derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) must be handled by the
* caller.
*
* Returns: 0 on success, in which case the caller may use the @out_entry
* and @out_buddy PTEs to update derived mappings and resume guest
* execution.
* -EFAULT if there is no memory region at @gpa or a write was
* attempted to a read-only memory region. This is usually handled
* as an MMIO access.
*/
static int kvm_mips_map_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa,
bool write_fault,
pte_t *out_entry, pte_t *out_buddy)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *memcache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache;
gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int srcu_idx, err;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
pte_t *ptep, entry, old_pte;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
bool writeable;
unsigned long prot_bits;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
unsigned long mmu_seq;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Try the fast path to handle old / clean pages */
srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
err = _kvm_mips_map_page_fast(vcpu, gpa, write_fault, out_entry,
out_buddy);
if (!err)
goto out;
/* We need a minimum of cached pages ready for page table creation */
err = kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache, KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES);
if (err)
goto out;
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
retry:
/*
* Used to check for invalidations in progress, of the pfn that is
* returned by pfn_to_pfn_prot below.
*/
mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
/*
* Ensure the read of mmu_notifier_seq isn't reordered with PTE reads in
* gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which calls get_user_pages()), so that we don't
* risk the page we get a reference to getting unmapped before we have a
* chance to grab the mmu_lock without mmu_notifier_retry() noticing.
*
* This smp_rmb() pairs with the effective smp_wmb() of the combination
* of the pte_unmap_unlock() after the PTE is zapped, and the
* spin_lock() in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_<page|range_end>() before
* mmu_notifier_seq is incremented.
*/
smp_rmb();
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Slow path - ask KVM core whether we can access this GPA */
pfn = gfn_to_pfn_prot(kvm, gfn, write_fault, &writeable);
if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
/* Check if an invalidation has taken place since we got pfn */
if (mmu_notifier_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
/*
* This can happen when mappings are changed asynchronously, but
* also synchronously if a COW is triggered by
* gfn_to_pfn_prot().
*/
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
goto retry;
}
/* Ensure page tables are allocated */
ptep = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, memcache, gpa);
/* Set up the PTE */
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
prot_bits = _PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | _page_cachable_default;
if (writeable) {
prot_bits |= _PAGE_WRITE;
if (write_fault) {
prot_bits |= __WRITEABLE;
mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
}
}
entry = pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(prot_bits));
/* Write the PTE */
old_pte = *ptep;
set_pte(ptep, entry);
err = 0;
if (out_entry)
*out_entry = *ptep;
if (out_buddy)
*out_buddy = *ptep_buddy(ptep);
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-13 16:32:39 +00:00
kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
out:
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
return err;
}
int kvm_mips_handle_vz_root_tlb_fault(unsigned long badvaddr,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
bool write_fault)
{
int ret;
ret = kvm_mips_map_page(vcpu, badvaddr, write_fault, NULL, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Invalidate this entry in the TLB */
return kvm_vz_host_tlb_inv(vcpu, badvaddr);
}
/**
* kvm_mips_migrate_count() - Migrate timer.
* @vcpu: Virtual CPU.
*
* Migrate CP0_Count hrtimer to the current CPU by cancelling and restarting it
* if it was running prior to being cancelled.
*
* Must be called when the VCPU is migrated to a different CPU to ensure that
* timer expiry during guest execution interrupts the guest and causes the
* interrupt to be delivered in a timely manner.
*/
static void kvm_mips_migrate_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer))
hrtimer_restart(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
}
/* Restore ASID once we are scheduled back after preemption */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
{
unsigned long flags;
kvm_debug("%s: vcpu %p, cpu: %d\n", __func__, vcpu, cpu);
local_irq_save(flags);
vcpu->cpu = cpu;
if (vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu != cpu) {
kvm_debug("[%d->%d]KVM VCPU[%d] switch\n",
vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu, cpu, vcpu->vcpu_id);
/*
* Migrate the timer interrupt to the current CPU so that it
* always interrupts the guest and synchronously triggers a
* guest timer interrupt.
*/
kvm_mips_migrate_count(vcpu);
}
/* restore guest state to registers */
kvm_mips_callbacks->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/* ASID can change if another task is scheduled during preemption */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long flags;
int cpu;
local_irq_save(flags);
cpu = smp_processor_id();
vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu = cpu;
vcpu->cpu = -1;
/* save guest state in registers */
kvm_mips_callbacks->vcpu_put(vcpu, cpu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}