linux/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c

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/*
* STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
*
* Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
*
* Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h>
#include "st_magn.h"
#define ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS 3
/* DEFAULT VALUE FOR SENSORS */
#define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR 0X03
#define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR 0X07
#define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR 0X05
/* FULLSCALE */
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG 1300
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG 1900
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG 2500
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG 4000
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG 4700
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG 5600
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG 8000
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG 8100
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG 12000
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG 15000
#define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG 16000
/* Special L addresses for Sensor 2 */
#define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR 0x28
#define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR 0x2a
#define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR 0x2c
/* Special L addresses for sensor 3 */
#define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR 0x68
#define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR 0x6a
#define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR 0x6c
static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_16bit_channels[] = {
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_2_16bit_channels[] = {
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_3_16bit_channels[] = {
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
};
static const struct st_sensor_settings st_magn_sensors_settings[] = {
{
.wai = 0, /* This sensor has no valid WhoAmI report 0 */
.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
.sensors_supported = {
[0] = LSM303DLH_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
},
.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
.odr = {
.addr = 0x00,
.mask = 0x1c,
.odr_avl = {
{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
/* 220 Hz, 0x07 reportedly exist */
},
},
.pw = {
.addr = 0x02,
.mask = 0x03,
.value_on = 0x00,
.value_off = 0x03,
},
.fs = {
.addr = 0x01,
.mask = 0xe0,
.fs_avl = {
[0] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
.value = 0x01,
.gain = 1100,
.gain2 = 980,
},
[1] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
.value = 0x02,
.gain = 855,
.gain2 = 760,
},
[2] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
.value = 0x03,
.gain = 670,
.gain2 = 600,
},
[3] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
.value = 0x04,
.gain = 450,
.gain2 = 400,
},
[4] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
.value = 0x05,
.gain = 400,
.gain2 = 355,
},
[5] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
.value = 0x06,
.gain = 330,
.gain2 = 295,
},
[6] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
.value = 0x07,
.gain = 230,
.gain2 = 205,
},
},
},
.multi_read_bit = false,
.bootime = 2,
},
{
.wai = 0x3c,
.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
.sensors_supported = {
[0] = LSM303DLHC_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
[1] = LSM303DLM_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
},
.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
.odr = {
.addr = 0x00,
.mask = 0x1c,
.odr_avl = {
{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
{ .hz = 220, .value = 0x07 },
},
},
.pw = {
.addr = 0x02,
.mask = 0x03,
.value_on = 0x00,
.value_off = 0x03,
},
.fs = {
.addr = 0x01,
.mask = 0xe0,
.fs_avl = {
[0] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
.value = 0x01,
.gain = 909,
.gain2 = 1020,
},
[1] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
.value = 0x02,
.gain = 1169,
.gain2 = 1315,
},
[2] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
.value = 0x03,
.gain = 1492,
.gain2 = 1666,
},
[3] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
.value = 0x04,
.gain = 2222,
.gain2 = 2500,
},
[4] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
.value = 0x05,
.gain = 2500,
.gain2 = 2816,
},
[5] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
.value = 0x06,
.gain = 3030,
.gain2 = 3389,
},
[6] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
.value = 0x07,
.gain = 4347,
.gain2 = 4878,
},
},
},
.multi_read_bit = false,
.bootime = 2,
},
{
.wai = 0x3d,
.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
.sensors_supported = {
[0] = LIS3MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
},
.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_2_16bit_channels,
.odr = {
.addr = 0x20,
.mask = 0x1c,
.odr_avl = {
{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
{ .hz = 5, .value = 0x03 },
{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x04 },
{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x05 },
{ .hz = 40, .value = 0x06 },
{ .hz = 80, .value = 0x07 },
},
},
.pw = {
.addr = 0x22,
.mask = 0x03,
.value_on = 0x00,
.value_off = 0x03,
},
.fs = {
.addr = 0x21,
.mask = 0x60,
.fs_avl = {
[0] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
.value = 0x00,
.gain = 146,
},
[1] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG,
.value = 0x01,
.gain = 292,
},
[2] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG,
.value = 0x02,
.gain = 438,
},
[3] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG,
.value = 0x03,
.gain = 584,
},
},
},
.drdy_irq = {
/* drdy line is routed drdy pin */
.stat_drdy = {
.addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_STAT_ADDR,
.mask = 0x07,
},
},
.sim = {
.addr = 0x22,
.value = BIT(2),
},
.multi_read_bit = true,
.bootime = 2,
},
{
.wai = 0x40,
.wai_addr = 0x4f,
.sensors_supported = {
[0] = LSM303AGR_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
[1] = LIS2MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
},
.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_3_16bit_channels,
.odr = {
.addr = 0x60,
.mask = 0x0c,
.odr_avl = {
{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x00 },
{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x01 },
{ .hz = 50, .value = 0x02 },
{ .hz = 100, .value = 0x03 },
},
},
.pw = {
.addr = 0x60,
.mask = 0x03,
.value_on = 0x00,
.value_off = 0x03,
},
.fs = {
.fs_avl = {
[0] = {
.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG,
.gain = 1500,
},
},
},
.bdu = {
.addr = 0x62,
.mask = 0x10,
},
.drdy_irq = {
.int1 = {
.addr = 0x62,
.mask = 0x01,
},
.stat_drdy = {
.addr = 0x67,
.mask = 0x07,
},
},
.multi_read_bit = false,
.bootime = 2,
},
};
static int st_magn_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *ch, int *val,
int *val2, long mask)
{
int err;
struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
err = st_sensors_read_info_raw(indio_dev, ch, val);
if (err < 0)
goto read_error;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
*val = 0;
if ((ch->scan_index == ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z) &&
(mdata->current_fullscale->gain2 != 0))
*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain2;
else
*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain;
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
*val = mdata->odr;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
read_error:
return err;
}
static int st_magn_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
{
int err;
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
err = st_sensors_set_fullscale_by_gain(indio_dev, val2);
break;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
if (val2)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
err = st_sensors_set_odr(indio_dev, val);
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return err;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
}
return err;
}
static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL();
static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SCALE_AVAIL(in_magn_scale_available);
static struct attribute *st_magn_attributes[] = {
&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_in_magn_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group st_magn_attribute_group = {
.attrs = st_magn_attributes,
};
static const struct iio_info magn_info = {
.attrs = &st_magn_attribute_group,
.read_raw = &st_magn_read_raw,
.write_raw = &st_magn_write_raw,
.debugfs_reg_access = &st_sensors_debugfs_reg_access,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IIO_TRIGGER
static const struct iio_trigger_ops st_magn_trigger_ops = {
.set_trigger_state = ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_SET_STATE,
iio: st_sensors: switch to a threaded interrupt commit 98ad8b41f58dff6b30713d7f09ae3834b8df7ded ("iio: st_sensors: verify interrupt event to status") caused a regression when reading ST sensors from a HRTimer trigger rather than the intrinsic interrupts: the HRTimer may trigger faster than the sensor provides new values, and as the check against new values available as a cause of the interrupt trigger was done in the poll function, this would bail out of the HRTimer interrupt with IRQ_NONE. So clearly we need to only check the new values available from the proper interrupt handler and not from the poll function, which should rather just read the raw values from the registers, put them into the buffer and be happy. To achieve this: switch the ST Sensors over to using a true threaded interrupt handler. In the interrupt thread, check if new values are available, else yield to the (potential) next device on the same interrupt line to check the registers. If the interrupt was ours, proceed to poll the values. Instead of relying on iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll() as a top half to wake up the thread that polls the sensor for new data, have the thread call iio_trigger_poll_chained() after determining that is is the proper source of the interrupt. This is modelled on drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c which is already using a properly threaded interrupt handler. In order to get the same precision in timestamps as previously, where samples would be timestamped in the poll function pf->timestamp when calling iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll() we introduce a local timestamp in the sensor data, set it in the top half (fastpath) of the interrupt handler and provide that to the core when calling iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(). Additionally: if the active scanmask is not set for the sensor no IRQs should be enabled and we need to bail out with IRQ_NONE. This can happen if spurious IRQs fire when installing the threaded interrupt handler. Tested with hard interrupt triggers on LIS331DL, then also tested with hrtimers on the same sensor by creating a 75Hz HRTimer and using it to poll the sensor. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Giuseppe Barba <giuseppe.barba@st.com> Cc: Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com> Reported-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <cdleonard@gmail.com> Tested-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <cdleonard@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Fixes: 97865fe41322 ("iio: st_sensors: verify interrupt event to status") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
2016-05-21 18:43:16 +00:00
.validate_device = st_sensors_validate_device,
};
#define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS (&st_magn_trigger_ops)
#else
#define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS NULL
#endif
int st_magn_common_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int irq = mdata->get_irq_data_ready(indio_dev);
int err;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->info = &magn_info;
mutex_init(&mdata->tb.buf_lock);
err = st_sensors_power_enable(indio_dev);
if (err)
return err;
err = st_sensors_check_device_support(indio_dev,
ARRAY_SIZE(st_magn_sensors_settings),
st_magn_sensors_settings);
if (err < 0)
goto st_magn_power_off;
mdata->num_data_channels = ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS;
mdata->multiread_bit = mdata->sensor_settings->multi_read_bit;
indio_dev->channels = mdata->sensor_settings->ch;
indio_dev->num_channels = ST_SENSORS_NUMBER_ALL_CHANNELS;
mdata->current_fullscale = (struct st_sensor_fullscale_avl *)
&mdata->sensor_settings->fs.fs_avl[0];
mdata->odr = mdata->sensor_settings->odr.odr_avl[0].hz;
err = st_sensors_init_sensor(indio_dev, NULL);
if (err < 0)
goto st_magn_power_off;
err = st_magn_allocate_ring(indio_dev);
if (err < 0)
goto st_magn_power_off;
if (irq > 0) {
err = st_sensors_allocate_trigger(indio_dev,
ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS);
if (err < 0)
goto st_magn_probe_trigger_error;
}
err = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (err)
goto st_magn_device_register_error;
dev_info(&indio_dev->dev, "registered magnetometer %s\n",
indio_dev->name);
return 0;
st_magn_device_register_error:
if (irq > 0)
st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
st_magn_probe_trigger_error:
st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
st_magn_power_off:
st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_probe);
void st_magn_common_remove(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
if (mdata->get_irq_data_ready(indio_dev) > 0)
st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_remove);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");