linux/arch/mips/math-emu/ieee754sp.c

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/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
* single precision
*/
/*
* MIPS floating point support
* Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include "ieee754sp.h"
int ieee754sp_class(union ieee754sp x)
{
COMPXSP;
EXPLODEXSP;
return xc;
}
static inline int ieee754sp_isnan(union ieee754sp x)
{
return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754sp_class(x));
}
static inline int ieee754sp_issnan(union ieee754sp x)
{
MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding emulation Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data as follows: * in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN, * in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN, following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with IEEE Std 754-2008. In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the NaN payload bits unchanged. Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically: * propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any way, * conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer outside the range of the result format produce, under the default exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS architecture. In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make any further FCSR bits writable. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-11-13 00:47:28 +00:00
int qbit;
assert(ieee754sp_isnan(x));
MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding emulation Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data as follows: * in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN, * in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN, following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with IEEE Std 754-2008. In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the NaN payload bits unchanged. Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically: * propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any way, * conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer outside the range of the result format produce, under the default exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS architecture. In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make any further FCSR bits writable. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-11-13 00:47:28 +00:00
qbit = (SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1)) == SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1);
return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit;
}
/*
* Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
* and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
*/
union ieee754sp __cold ieee754sp_nanxcpt(union ieee754sp r)
{
assert(ieee754sp_issnan(r));
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
if (ieee754_csr.nan2008) {
MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding emulation Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data as follows: * in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN, * in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN, following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with IEEE Std 754-2008. In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the NaN payload bits unchanged. Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically: * propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any way, * conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer outside the range of the result format produce, under the default exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS architecture. In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make any further FCSR bits writable. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-11-13 00:47:28 +00:00
SPMANT(r) |= SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1);
} else {
SPMANT(r) &= ~SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1);
if (!ieee754sp_isnan(r))
SPMANT(r) |= SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 2);
}
MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding emulation Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data as follows: * in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN, * in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN, following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with IEEE Std 754-2008. In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the NaN payload bits unchanged. Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically: * propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any way, * conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer outside the range of the result format produce, under the default exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS architecture. In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make any further FCSR bits writable. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-11-13 00:47:28 +00:00
return r;
}
static unsigned ieee754sp_get_rounding(int sn, unsigned xm)
{
/* inexact must round of 3 bits
*/
if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
case FPU_CSR_RZ:
break;
case FPU_CSR_RN:
xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
break;
case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */
if (!sn) /* ?? */
xm += 0x8;
break;
case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */
if (sn) /* ?? */
xm += 0x8;
break;
}
}
return xm;
}
/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
* sn is sign
* xe is an unbiased exponent
* xm is 3bit extended precision value.
*/
union ieee754sp ieee754sp_format(int sn, int xe, unsigned xm)
{
assert(xm); /* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0); /* no excess */
assert(xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
if (xe < SP_EMIN) {
/* strip lower bits */
int es = SP_EMIN - xe;
if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
case FPU_CSR_RN:
case FPU_CSR_RZ:
return ieee754sp_zero(sn);
case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */
if (sn == 0)
return ieee754sp_min(0);
else
return ieee754sp_zero(1);
case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */
if (sn == 0)
return ieee754sp_zero(0);
else
return ieee754sp_min(1);
}
}
if (xe == SP_EMIN - 1 &&
ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
{
/* Not tiny after rounding */
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
xm >>= 1;
/* Clear grs bits */
xm &= ~(SP_MBIT(3) - 1);
xe++;
} else {
/* sticky right shift es bits
*/
xm = XSPSRS(xm, es);
xe += es;
assert((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
}
}
if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
if ((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
}
/* inexact must round of 3 bits
*/
xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
*/
if (xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) {
/* add causes mantissa overflow */
xm >>= 1;
xe++;
}
}
/* strip grs bits */
xm >>= 3;
assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0); /* no excess */
assert(xe >= SP_EMIN);
if (xe > SP_EMAX) {
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
case FPU_CSR_RN:
return ieee754sp_inf(sn);
case FPU_CSR_RZ:
return ieee754sp_max(sn);
case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */
if (sn == 0)
return ieee754sp_inf(0);
else
return ieee754sp_max(1);
case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */
if (sn == 0)
return ieee754sp_max(0);
else
return ieee754sp_inf(1);
}
}
/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
if ((xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
return buildsp(sn, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, xm);
} else {
assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0); /* no excess */
assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
return buildsp(sn, xe + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
}
}