linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h

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/* thread_info.h: PowerPC low-level thread information
* adapted from the i386 version by Paul Mackerras
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
* - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
*/
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_THREAD_INFO_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_THREAD_INFO_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* We have 8k stacks on ppc32 and 16k on ppc64 */
powerpc/44x: Support for 256KB PAGE_SIZE This patch adds support for 256KB pages on ppc44x-based boards. For simplification of implementation with 256KB pages we still assume 2-level paging. As a side effect this leads to wasting extra memory space reserved for PTE tables: only 1/4 of pages allocated for PTEs are actually used. But this may be an acceptable trade-off to achieve the high performance we have with big PAGE_SIZEs in some applications (e.g. RAID). Also with 256KB PAGE_SIZE we increase THREAD_SIZE up to 32KB to minimize the risk of stack overflows in the cases of on-stack arrays, which size depends on the page size (e.g. multipage BIOs, NTFS, etc.). With 256KB PAGE_SIZE we need to decrease the PKMAP_ORDER at least down to 9, otherwise all high memory (2 ^ 10 * PAGE_SIZE == 256MB) we'll be occupied by PKMAP addresses leaving no place for vmalloc. We do not separate PKMAP_ORDER for 256K from 16K/64K PAGE_SIZE here; actually that value of 10 in support for 16K/64K had been selected rather intuitively. Thus now for all cases of PAGE_SIZE on ppc44x (including the default, 4KB, one) we have 512 pages for PKMAP. Because ELF standard supports only page sizes up to 64K, then you should use binutils later than 2.17.50.0.3 with '-zmax-page-size' set to 256K for building applications, which are to be run with the 256KB-page sized kernel. If using the older binutils, then you should patch them like follows: --- binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c.orig +++ binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c -#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000 +#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x40000 One more restriction we currently have with 256KB page sizes is inability to use shmem safely, so, for now, the 256KB is available only if you turn the CONFIG_SHMEM option off (another variant is to use BROKEN). Though, if you need shmem with 256KB pages, you can always remove the !SHMEM dependency in 'config PPC_256K_PAGES', and use the workaround available here: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/19/20 Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2009-01-29 01:40:44 +00:00
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
#define THREAD_SHIFT 14
powerpc/44x: Support for 256KB PAGE_SIZE This patch adds support for 256KB pages on ppc44x-based boards. For simplification of implementation with 256KB pages we still assume 2-level paging. As a side effect this leads to wasting extra memory space reserved for PTE tables: only 1/4 of pages allocated for PTEs are actually used. But this may be an acceptable trade-off to achieve the high performance we have with big PAGE_SIZEs in some applications (e.g. RAID). Also with 256KB PAGE_SIZE we increase THREAD_SIZE up to 32KB to minimize the risk of stack overflows in the cases of on-stack arrays, which size depends on the page size (e.g. multipage BIOs, NTFS, etc.). With 256KB PAGE_SIZE we need to decrease the PKMAP_ORDER at least down to 9, otherwise all high memory (2 ^ 10 * PAGE_SIZE == 256MB) we'll be occupied by PKMAP addresses leaving no place for vmalloc. We do not separate PKMAP_ORDER for 256K from 16K/64K PAGE_SIZE here; actually that value of 10 in support for 16K/64K had been selected rather intuitively. Thus now for all cases of PAGE_SIZE on ppc44x (including the default, 4KB, one) we have 512 pages for PKMAP. Because ELF standard supports only page sizes up to 64K, then you should use binutils later than 2.17.50.0.3 with '-zmax-page-size' set to 256K for building applications, which are to be run with the 256KB-page sized kernel. If using the older binutils, then you should patch them like follows: --- binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c.orig +++ binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c -#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000 +#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x40000 One more restriction we currently have with 256KB page sizes is inability to use shmem safely, so, for now, the 256KB is available only if you turn the CONFIG_SHMEM option off (another variant is to use BROKEN). Though, if you need shmem with 256KB pages, you can always remove the !SHMEM dependency in 'config PPC_256K_PAGES', and use the workaround available here: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/19/20 Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2009-01-29 01:40:44 +00:00
#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_256K_PAGES)
#define THREAD_SHIFT 15
#else
#define THREAD_SHIFT 13
#endif
#define THREAD_SIZE (1 << THREAD_SHIFT)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(dest, sp) clrrdi dest, sp, THREAD_SHIFT
#else
#define CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(dest, sp) rlwinm dest, sp, 0, 0, 31-THREAD_SHIFT
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
/*
* low level task data.
*/
struct thread_info {
struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */
struct exec_domain *exec_domain; /* execution domain */
int cpu; /* cpu we're on */
int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable,
<0 => BUG */
struct restart_block restart_block;
unsigned long local_flags; /* private flags for thread */
/* low level flags - has atomic operations done on it */
unsigned long flags ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
};
/*
* macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
*/
#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
{ \
.task = &tsk, \
.exec_domain = &default_exec_domain, \
.cpu = 0, \
.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT, \
.restart_block = { \
.fn = do_no_restart_syscall, \
}, \
.flags = 0, \
}
#define init_thread_info (init_thread_union.thread_info)
#define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack)
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (THREAD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
/* how to get the thread information struct from C */
static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
{
register unsigned long sp asm("r1");
/* gcc4, at least, is smart enough to turn this into a single
* rlwinm for ppc32 and clrrdi for ppc64 */
return (struct thread_info *)(sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1));
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE 0x10000000
/*
* thread information flag bit numbers
*/
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 0 /* syscall trace active */
#define TIF_SIGPENDING 1 /* signal pending */
#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 2 /* rescheduling necessary */
#define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG 3 /* true if poll_idle() is polling
TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
#define TIF_32BIT 4 /* 32 bit binary */
#define TIF_PERFMON_WORK 5 /* work for pfm_handle_work() */
#define TIF_PERFMON_CTXSW 6 /* perfmon needs ctxsw calls */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 7 /* syscall auditing active */
#define TIF_SINGLESTEP 8 /* singlestepping active */
#define TIF_MEMDIE 9 /* is terminating due to OOM killer */
#define TIF_SECCOMP 10 /* secure computing */
#define TIF_RESTOREALL 11 /* Restore all regs (implies NOERROR) */
#define TIF_NOERROR 12 /* Force successful syscall return */
#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 13 /* callback before returning to user */
#define TIF_UPROBE 14 /* breakpointed or single-stepping */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT 15 /* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
#define TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE 16 /* Is an instruction emulation
for stack store? */
/* as above, but as bit values */
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)
#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG (1<<TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
#define _TIF_32BIT (1<<TIF_32BIT)
#define _TIF_PERFMON_WORK (1<<TIF_PERFMON_WORK)
#define _TIF_PERFMON_CTXSW (1<<TIF_PERFMON_CTXSW)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
#define _TIF_SINGLESTEP (1<<TIF_SINGLESTEP)
#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
[PATCH] syscall entry/exit revamp This cleanup patch speeds up the null syscall path on ppc64 by about 3%, and brings the ppc32 and ppc64 code slightly closer together. The ppc64 code was checking current_thread_info()->flags twice in the syscall exit path; once for TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A before disabling interrupts, and then again for TIF_SIGPENDING|TIF_NEED_RESCHED etc after disabling interrupts. Now we do the same as ppc32 -- check the flags only once in the fast path, and re-enable interrupts if necessary in the ptrace case. The patch abolishes the 'syscall_noerror' member of struct thread_info and replaces it with a TIF_NOERROR bit in the flags, which is handled in the slow path. This shortens the syscall entry code, which no longer needs to clear syscall_noerror. The patch adds a TIF_SAVE_NVGPRS flag which causes the syscall exit slow path to save the non-volatile GPRs into a signal frame. This removes the need for the assembly wrappers around sys_sigsuspend(), sys_rt_sigsuspend(), et al which existed solely to save those registers in advance. It also means I don't have to add new wrappers for ppoll() and pselect(), which is what I was supposed to be doing when I got distracted into this... Finally, it unifies the ppc64 and ppc32 methods of handling syscall exit directly into a signal handler (as required by sigsuspend et al) by introducing a TIF_RESTOREALL flag which causes _all_ the registers to be reloaded from the pt_regs by taking the ret_from_exception path, instead of the normal syscall exit path which stomps on the callee-saved GPRs. It appears to pass an LTP test run on ppc64, and passes basic testing on ppc32 too. Brief tests of ptrace functionality with strace and gdb also appear OK. I wouldn't send it to Linus for 2.6.15 just yet though :) Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-11-15 18:52:18 +00:00
#define _TIF_RESTOREALL (1<<TIF_RESTOREALL)
#define _TIF_NOERROR (1<<TIF_NOERROR)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1<<TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
#define _TIF_UPROBE (1<<TIF_UPROBE)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
#define _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE (1<<TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
_TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
#define _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | \
_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_UPROBE)
powerpc: Fix various syscall/signal/swapcontext bugs A careful reading of the recent changes to the system call entry/exit paths revealed several problems, plus some things that could be simplified and improved: * 32-bit wasn't testing the _TIF_NOERROR bit in the syscall fast exit path, so it was only doing anything with it once it saw some other bit being set. In other words, the noerror behaviour would apply to the next system call where we had to reschedule or deliver a signal, which is not necessarily the current system call. * 32-bit wasn't doing the call to ptrace_notify in the syscall exit path when the _TIF_SINGLESTEP bit was set. * _TIF_RESTOREALL was in both _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK and _TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK, which is odd since _TIF_RESTOREALL is only set by system calls. I took it out of _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK. * On 64-bit, _TIF_RESTOREALL wasn't causing the non-volatile registers to be restored (unless perhaps a signal was delivered or the syscall was traced or single-stepped). Thus the non-volatile registers weren't restored on exit from a signal handler. We probably got away with it mostly because signal handlers written in C wouldn't alter the non-volatile registers. * On 32-bit I simplified the code and made it more like 64-bit by making the syscall exit path jump to ret_from_except to handle preemption and signal delivery. * 32-bit was calling do_signal unnecessarily when _TIF_RESTOREALL was set - but I think because of that 32-bit was actually restoring the non-volatile registers on exit from a signal handler. * I changed the order of enabling interrupts and saving the non-volatile registers before calling do_syscall_trace_leave; now we enable interrupts first. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-03-08 02:24:22 +00:00
#define _TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK (_TIF_RESTOREALL|_TIF_NOERROR)
/* Bits in local_flags */
/* Don't move TLF_NAPPING without adjusting the code in entry_32.S */
#define TLF_NAPPING 0 /* idle thread enabled NAP mode */
#define TLF_SLEEPING 1 /* suspend code enabled SLEEP mode */
#define TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 2 /* Restore signal mask in do_signal */
#define TLF_LAZY_MMU 3 /* tlb_batch is active */
#define TLF_RUNLATCH 4 /* Is the runlatch enabled? */
#define _TLF_NAPPING (1 << TLF_NAPPING)
#define _TLF_SLEEPING (1 << TLF_SLEEPING)
#define _TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK (1 << TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
#define _TLF_LAZY_MMU (1 << TLF_LAZY_MMU)
#define _TLF_RUNLATCH (1 << TLF_RUNLATCH)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK 1
static inline void set_restore_sigmask(void)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
ti->local_flags |= _TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
WARN_ON(!test_bit(TIF_SIGPENDING, &ti->flags));
}
static inline void clear_restore_sigmask(void)
{
current_thread_info()->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
}
static inline bool test_restore_sigmask(void)
{
return current_thread_info()->local_flags & _TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
}
static inline bool test_and_clear_restore_sigmask(void)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
if (!(ti->local_flags & _TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
return false;
ti->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
return true;
}
static inline bool test_thread_local_flags(unsigned int flags)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
return (ti->local_flags & flags) != 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define is_32bit_task() (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
#else
#define is_32bit_task() (1)
#endif
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_THREAD_INFO_H */