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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-27 06:55:01 +00:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
#include <linux/bpf.h>
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
#include <net/netlink.h>
bpf: Add socket assign support Add support for TPROXY via a new bpf helper, bpf_sk_assign(). This helper requires the BPF program to discover the socket via a call to bpf_sk*_lookup_*(), then pass this socket to the new helper. The helper takes its own reference to the socket in addition to any existing reference that may or may not currently be obtained for the duration of BPF processing. For the destination socket to receive the traffic, the traffic must be routed towards that socket via local route. The simplest example route is below, but in practice you may want to route traffic more narrowly (eg by CIDR): $ ip route add local default dev lo This patch avoids trying to introduce an extra bit into the skb->sk, as that would require more invasive changes to all code interacting with the socket to ensure that the bit is handled correctly, such as all error-handling cases along the path from the helper in BPF through to the orphan path in the input. Instead, we opt to use the destructor variable to switch on the prefetch of the socket. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200329225342.16317-2-joe@wand.net.nz
2020-03-29 22:53:38 +00:00
#include <net/sock.h>
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
#include <linux/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>
#include <net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
#define ACT_BPF_NAME_LEN 256
struct tcf_bpf_cfg {
struct bpf_prog *filter;
struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
const char *bpf_name;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
u16 bpf_num_ops;
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
bool is_ebpf;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
};
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned. There are 2 reasons to do so: 1) This field is really an index into an zero based array and thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound access by definition. 2) On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers are preffered to signed 32-bit data. "int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended to 64-bit before being used. void f(long *p, int i) { g(p[i]); } roughly translates to movsx rsi, esi mov rdi, [rsi+...] call g MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default. Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses "int" as an array index: static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id) { ... ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1]; ... } And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up. Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk messing with code generation): add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger. This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be used which is longer than [r8] However, overall balance is in negative direction: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) function old new delta nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73 tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32 tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26 svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16 tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13 nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13 nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11 ... put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14 ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14 geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16 nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18 nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22 nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22 nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27 tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30 nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67 Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-17 01:58:21 +00:00
static unsigned int bpf_net_id;
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
static struct tc_action_ops act_bpf_ops;
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
net: sched: act_bpf method rename for grep-ability and consistency Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-12 13:34:50 +00:00
static int tcf_bpf_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *act,
struct tcf_result *res)
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
{
bpf: use skb_at_tc_ingress helper in tcf_bpf We have a small skb_at_tc_ingress() helper for testing for ingress, so make use of it. cls_bpf already uses it and so should act_bpf. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-12 21:38:43 +00:00
bool at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
struct tcf_bpf *prog = to_bpf(act);
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
struct bpf_prog *filter;
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
int action, filter_res;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
tcf_lastuse_update(&prog->tcf_tm);
net: sched: Merge Qdisc::bstats and Qdisc::cpu_bstats data types The only factor differentiating per-CPU bstats data type (struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu) from the packed non-per-CPU one (struct gnet_stats_basic_packed) was a u64_stats sync point inside the former. The two data types are now equivalent: earlier commits added a u64_stats sync point to the latter. Combine both data types into "struct gnet_stats_basic_sync". This eliminates redundancy and simplifies the bstats read/write APIs. Use u64_stats_t for bstats "packets" and "bytes" data types. On 64-bit architectures, u64_stats sync points do not use sequence counter protection. Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-16 08:49:09 +00:00
bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(prog->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
filter = rcu_dereference(prog->filter);
bpf: make programs see skb->data == L2 for ingress and egress eBPF programs attached to ingress and egress qdiscs see inconsistent skb->data. For ingress L2 header is already pulled, whereas for egress it's present. This is known to program writers which are currently forced to use BPF_LL_OFF workaround. Since programs don't change skb internal pointers it is safe to do pull/push right around invocation of the program and earlier taps and later pt->func() will not be affected. Multiple taps via packet_rcv(), tpacket_rcv() are doing the same trick around run_filter/BPF_PROG_RUN even if skb_shared. This fix finally allows programs to use optimized LD_ABS/IND instructions without BPF_LL_OFF for higher performance. tc ingress + cls_bpf + samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.o w/o JIT w/JIT before 20.5 23.6 Mpps after 21.8 26.6 Mpps Old programs with BPF_LL_OFF will still work as-is. We can now undo most of the earlier workaround commit: a166151cbe33 ("bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsets") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-04 17:11:53 +00:00
if (at_ingress) {
__skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
bpf: rename bpf_compute_data_end into bpf_compute_data_pointers Just do the rename into bpf_compute_data_pointers() as we'll add one more pointer here to recompute. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-25 00:25:50 +00:00
bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
bpf: Refactor BPF_PROG_RUN into a function Turn BPF_PROG_RUN into a proper always inlined function. No functional and performance changes are intended, but it makes it much easier to understand what's going on with how BPF programs are actually get executed. It's more obvious what types and callbacks are expected. Also extra () around input parameters can be dropped, as well as `__` variable prefixes intended to avoid naming collisions, which makes the code simpler to read and write. This refactoring also highlighted one extra issue. BPF_PROG_RUN is both a macro and an enum value (BPF_PROG_RUN == BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN). Turning BPF_PROG_RUN into a function causes naming conflict compilation error. So rename BPF_PROG_RUN into lower-case bpf_prog_run(), similar to bpf_prog_run_xdp(), bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(), etc. All existing callers of BPF_PROG_RUN, the macro, are switched to bpf_prog_run() explicitly. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-08-15 07:05:54 +00:00
filter_res = bpf_prog_run(filter, skb);
bpf: make programs see skb->data == L2 for ingress and egress eBPF programs attached to ingress and egress qdiscs see inconsistent skb->data. For ingress L2 header is already pulled, whereas for egress it's present. This is known to program writers which are currently forced to use BPF_LL_OFF workaround. Since programs don't change skb internal pointers it is safe to do pull/push right around invocation of the program and earlier taps and later pt->func() will not be affected. Multiple taps via packet_rcv(), tpacket_rcv() are doing the same trick around run_filter/BPF_PROG_RUN even if skb_shared. This fix finally allows programs to use optimized LD_ABS/IND instructions without BPF_LL_OFF for higher performance. tc ingress + cls_bpf + samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.o w/o JIT w/JIT before 20.5 23.6 Mpps after 21.8 26.6 Mpps Old programs with BPF_LL_OFF will still work as-is. We can now undo most of the earlier workaround commit: a166151cbe33 ("bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsets") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-04 17:11:53 +00:00
__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
} else {
bpf: rename bpf_compute_data_end into bpf_compute_data_pointers Just do the rename into bpf_compute_data_pointers() as we'll add one more pointer here to recompute. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-25 00:25:50 +00:00
bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
bpf: Refactor BPF_PROG_RUN into a function Turn BPF_PROG_RUN into a proper always inlined function. No functional and performance changes are intended, but it makes it much easier to understand what's going on with how BPF programs are actually get executed. It's more obvious what types and callbacks are expected. Also extra () around input parameters can be dropped, as well as `__` variable prefixes intended to avoid naming collisions, which makes the code simpler to read and write. This refactoring also highlighted one extra issue. BPF_PROG_RUN is both a macro and an enum value (BPF_PROG_RUN == BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN). Turning BPF_PROG_RUN into a function causes naming conflict compilation error. So rename BPF_PROG_RUN into lower-case bpf_prog_run(), similar to bpf_prog_run_xdp(), bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(), etc. All existing callers of BPF_PROG_RUN, the macro, are switched to bpf_prog_run() explicitly. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-08-15 07:05:54 +00:00
filter_res = bpf_prog_run(filter, skb);
bpf: make programs see skb->data == L2 for ingress and egress eBPF programs attached to ingress and egress qdiscs see inconsistent skb->data. For ingress L2 header is already pulled, whereas for egress it's present. This is known to program writers which are currently forced to use BPF_LL_OFF workaround. Since programs don't change skb internal pointers it is safe to do pull/push right around invocation of the program and earlier taps and later pt->func() will not be affected. Multiple taps via packet_rcv(), tpacket_rcv() are doing the same trick around run_filter/BPF_PROG_RUN even if skb_shared. This fix finally allows programs to use optimized LD_ABS/IND instructions without BPF_LL_OFF for higher performance. tc ingress + cls_bpf + samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.o w/o JIT w/JIT before 20.5 23.6 Mpps after 21.8 26.6 Mpps Old programs with BPF_LL_OFF will still work as-is. We can now undo most of the earlier workaround commit: a166151cbe33 ("bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsets") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-04 17:11:53 +00:00
}
bpf: Keep the (rcv) timestamp behavior for the existing tc-bpf@ingress The current tc-bpf@ingress reads and writes the __sk_buff->tstamp as a (rcv) timestamp which currently could either be 0 (not available) or ktime_get_real(). This patch is to backward compatible with the (rcv) timestamp expectation at ingress. If the skb->tstamp has the delivery_time, the bpf insn rewrite will read 0 for tc-bpf running at ingress as it is not available. When writing at ingress, it will also clear the skb->mono_delivery_time bit. /* BPF_READ: a = __sk_buff->tstamp */ if (!skb->tc_at_ingress || !skb->mono_delivery_time) a = skb->tstamp; else a = 0 /* BPF_WRITE: __sk_buff->tstamp = a */ if (skb->tc_at_ingress) skb->mono_delivery_time = 0; skb->tstamp = a; [ A note on the BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS which can also access skb->tstamp. At that point, the skb is delivered locally and skb_clear_delivery_time() has already been done, so the skb->tstamp will only have the (rcv) timestamp. ] If the tc-bpf@egress writes 0 to skb->tstamp, the skb->mono_delivery_time has to be cleared also. It could be done together during convert_ctx_access(). However, the latter patch will also expose the skb->mono_delivery_time bit as __sk_buff->delivery_time_type. Changing the delivery_time_type in the background may surprise the user, e.g. the 2nd read on __sk_buff->delivery_time_type may need a READ_ONCE() to avoid compiler optimization. Thus, in expecting the needs in the latter patch, this patch does a check on !skb->tstamp after running the tc-bpf and clears the skb->mono_delivery_time bit if needed. The earlier discussion on v4 [0]. The bpf insn rewrite requires the skb's mono_delivery_time bit and tc_at_ingress bit. They are moved up in sk_buff so that bpf rewrite can be done at a fixed offset. tc_skip_classify is moved together with tc_at_ingress. To get one bit for mono_delivery_time, csum_not_inet is moved down and this bit is currently used by sctp. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220217015043.khqwqklx45c4m4se@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-03-02 19:56:28 +00:00
if (unlikely(!skb->tstamp && skb->mono_delivery_time))
skb->mono_delivery_time = 0;
bpf: Add socket assign support Add support for TPROXY via a new bpf helper, bpf_sk_assign(). This helper requires the BPF program to discover the socket via a call to bpf_sk*_lookup_*(), then pass this socket to the new helper. The helper takes its own reference to the socket in addition to any existing reference that may or may not currently be obtained for the duration of BPF processing. For the destination socket to receive the traffic, the traffic must be routed towards that socket via local route. The simplest example route is below, but in practice you may want to route traffic more narrowly (eg by CIDR): $ ip route add local default dev lo This patch avoids trying to introduce an extra bit into the skb->sk, as that would require more invasive changes to all code interacting with the socket to ensure that the bit is handled correctly, such as all error-handling cases along the path from the helper in BPF through to the orphan path in the input. Instead, we opt to use the destructor variable to switch on the prefetch of the socket. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200329225342.16317-2-joe@wand.net.nz
2020-03-29 22:53:38 +00:00
if (skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb) && filter_res != TC_ACT_OK)
skb_orphan(skb);
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
/* A BPF program may overwrite the default action opcode.
* Similarly as in cls_bpf, if filter_res == -1 we use the
* default action specified from tc.
*
* In case a different well-known TC_ACT opcode has been
* returned, it will overwrite the default one.
*
net: sched: fix misspellings using misspell-fixer tool Some typos are found out by misspell-fixer tool: $ misspell-fixer -rnv ./net/sched/ ./net/sched/act_api.c:686 ./net/sched/act_bpf.c:68 ./net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:241 ./net/sched/em_cmp.c:44 ./net/sched/sch_pie.c:408 Fix typos found by misspell-fixer. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fa8e9d4.1c69fb81.5d889.5c64@mx.google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-09 07:02:17 +00:00
* For everything else that is unknown, TC_ACT_UNSPEC is
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
* returned.
*/
switch (filter_res) {
case TC_ACT_PIPE:
case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
case TC_ACT_OK:
bpf: add bpf_redirect() helper Existing bpf_clone_redirect() helper clones skb before redirecting it to RX or TX of destination netdev. Introduce bpf_redirect() helper that does that without cloning. Benchmarked with two hosts using 10G ixgbe NICs. One host is doing line rate pktgen. Another host is configured as: $ tc qdisc add dev $dev ingress $ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \ action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section clone_redirect_xmit drop so it receives the packet on $dev and immediately xmits it on $dev + 1 The section 'clone_redirect_xmit' in tcbpf1_kern.o file has the program that does bpf_clone_redirect() and performance is 2.0 Mpps $ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \ action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit drop which is using bpf_redirect() - 2.4 Mpps and using cls_bpf with integrated actions as: $ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 \ bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit integ_act classid 1 performance is 2.5 Mpps To summarize: u32+act_bpf using clone_redirect - 2.0 Mpps u32+act_bpf using redirect - 2.4 Mpps cls_bpf using redirect - 2.5 Mpps For comparison linux bridge in this setup is doing 2.1 Mpps and ixgbe rx + drop in ip_rcv - 7.8 Mpps Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-16 06:05:43 +00:00
case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
action = filter_res;
break;
case TC_ACT_SHOT:
action = filter_res;
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(prog->common.cpu_qstats));
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
break;
case TC_ACT_UNSPEC:
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
action = prog->tcf_action;
act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome Revisiting commit d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") with regards to eBPF support, I was thinking that it might be better to improve return semantics from a BPF program invoked through BPF_PROG_RUN(). Currently, in case filter_res is 0, we overwrite the default action opcode with TC_ACT_SHOT. A default action opcode configured through tc's m_bpf can be: TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY, TC_ACT_PIPE, TC_ACT_SHOT, TC_ACT_UNSPEC, TC_ACT_OK. In cls_bpf, we have the possibility to overwrite the default class associated with the classifier in case filter_res is _not_ 0xffffffff (-1). That allows us to fold multiple [e]BPF programs into a single one, where they would otherwise need to be defined as a separate classifier with its own classid, needlessly redoing parsing work, etc. Similarly, we could do better in act_bpf: Since above TC_ACT* opcodes are exported to UAPI anyway, we reuse them for return-code-to-tc-opcode mapping, where we would allow above possibilities. Thus, like in cls_bpf, a filter_res of 0xffffffff (-1) means that the configured _default_ action is used. Any unkown return code from the BPF program would fail in tcf_bpf() with TC_ACT_UNSPEC. Should we one day want to make use of TC_ACT_STOLEN or TC_ACT_QUEUED, which both have the same semantics, we have the option to either use that as a default action (filter_res of 0xffffffff) or non-default BPF return code. All that will allow us to transparently use tcf_bpf() for both BPF flavours. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 19:25:57 +00:00
break;
default:
action = TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
break;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
}
return action;
}
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
static bool tcf_bpf_is_ebpf(const struct tcf_bpf *prog)
{
return !prog->bpf_ops;
}
static int tcf_bpf_dump_bpf_info(const struct tcf_bpf *prog,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct nlattr *nla;
if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_num_ops))
return -EMSGSIZE;
nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_num_ops *
sizeof(struct sock_filter));
if (nla == NULL)
return -EMSGSIZE;
memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla));
return 0;
}
static int tcf_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(const struct tcf_bpf *prog,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink When loading a BPF program via bpf(2), calculate the digest over the program's instruction stream and store it in struct bpf_prog's digest member. This is done at a point in time before any instructions are rewritten by the verifier. Any unstable map file descriptor number part of the imm field will be zeroed for the hash. fdinfo example output for progs: # cat /proc/1590/fdinfo/5 pos: 0 flags: 02000002 mnt_id: 11 prog_type: 1 prog_jited: 1 prog_digest: b27e8b06da22707513aa97363dfb11c7c3675d28 memlock: 4096 When programs are pinned and retrieved by an ELF loader, the loader can check the program's digest through fdinfo and compare it against one that was generated over the ELF file's program section to see if the program needs to be reloaded. Furthermore, this can also be exposed through other means such as netlink in case of a tc cls/act dump (or xdp in future), but also through tracepoints or other facilities to identify the program. Other than that, the digest can also serve as a base name for the work in progress kallsyms support of programs. The digest doesn't depend/select the crypto layer, since we need to keep dependencies to a minimum. iproute2 will get support for this facility. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-04 22:19:41 +00:00
struct nlattr *nla;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (prog->bpf_name &&
nla_put_string(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_NAME, prog->bpf_name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
bpf: expose prog id for cls_bpf and act_bpf In order to be able to retrieve the attached programs from cls_bpf and act_bpf, we need to expose the prog ids via netlink so that an application can later on get an fd based on the id through the BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID command, and dump related prog info via BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command for bpf(2). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-21 18:16:11 +00:00
if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_ID, prog->filter->aux->id))
return -EMSGSIZE;
bpf: rework prog_digest into prog_tag Commit 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") was recently discussed, partially due to admittedly suboptimal name of "prog_digest" in combination with sha1 hash usage, thus inevitably and rightfully concerns about its security in terms of collision resistance were raised with regards to use-cases. The intended use cases are for debugging resp. introspection only for providing a stable "tag" over the instruction sequence that both kernel and user space can calculate independently. It's not usable at all for making a security relevant decision. So collisions where two different instruction sequences generate the same tag can happen, but ideally at a rather low rate. The "tag" will be dumped in hex and is short enough to introspect in tracepoints or kallsyms output along with other data such as stack trace, etc. Thus, this patch performs a rename into prog_tag and truncates the tag to a short output (64 bits) to make it obvious it's not collision-free. Should in future a hash or facility be needed with a security relevant focus, then we can think about requirements, constraints, etc that would fit to that situation. For now, rework the exposed parts for the current use cases as long as nothing has been released yet. Tested on x86_64 and s390x. Fixes: 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-13 22:38:15 +00:00
nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_TAG, sizeof(prog->filter->tag));
bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink When loading a BPF program via bpf(2), calculate the digest over the program's instruction stream and store it in struct bpf_prog's digest member. This is done at a point in time before any instructions are rewritten by the verifier. Any unstable map file descriptor number part of the imm field will be zeroed for the hash. fdinfo example output for progs: # cat /proc/1590/fdinfo/5 pos: 0 flags: 02000002 mnt_id: 11 prog_type: 1 prog_jited: 1 prog_digest: b27e8b06da22707513aa97363dfb11c7c3675d28 memlock: 4096 When programs are pinned and retrieved by an ELF loader, the loader can check the program's digest through fdinfo and compare it against one that was generated over the ELF file's program section to see if the program needs to be reloaded. Furthermore, this can also be exposed through other means such as netlink in case of a tc cls/act dump (or xdp in future), but also through tracepoints or other facilities to identify the program. Other than that, the digest can also serve as a base name for the work in progress kallsyms support of programs. The digest doesn't depend/select the crypto layer, since we need to keep dependencies to a minimum. iproute2 will get support for this facility. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-04 22:19:41 +00:00
if (nla == NULL)
return -EMSGSIZE;
bpf: rework prog_digest into prog_tag Commit 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") was recently discussed, partially due to admittedly suboptimal name of "prog_digest" in combination with sha1 hash usage, thus inevitably and rightfully concerns about its security in terms of collision resistance were raised with regards to use-cases. The intended use cases are for debugging resp. introspection only for providing a stable "tag" over the instruction sequence that both kernel and user space can calculate independently. It's not usable at all for making a security relevant decision. So collisions where two different instruction sequences generate the same tag can happen, but ideally at a rather low rate. The "tag" will be dumped in hex and is short enough to introspect in tracepoints or kallsyms output along with other data such as stack trace, etc. Thus, this patch performs a rename into prog_tag and truncates the tag to a short output (64 bits) to make it obvious it's not collision-free. Should in future a hash or facility be needed with a security relevant focus, then we can think about requirements, constraints, etc that would fit to that situation. For now, rework the exposed parts for the current use cases as long as nothing has been released yet. Tested on x86_64 and s390x. Fixes: 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-13 22:38:15 +00:00
memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->filter->tag, nla_len(nla));
bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink When loading a BPF program via bpf(2), calculate the digest over the program's instruction stream and store it in struct bpf_prog's digest member. This is done at a point in time before any instructions are rewritten by the verifier. Any unstable map file descriptor number part of the imm field will be zeroed for the hash. fdinfo example output for progs: # cat /proc/1590/fdinfo/5 pos: 0 flags: 02000002 mnt_id: 11 prog_type: 1 prog_jited: 1 prog_digest: b27e8b06da22707513aa97363dfb11c7c3675d28 memlock: 4096 When programs are pinned and retrieved by an ELF loader, the loader can check the program's digest through fdinfo and compare it against one that was generated over the ELF file's program section to see if the program needs to be reloaded. Furthermore, this can also be exposed through other means such as netlink in case of a tc cls/act dump (or xdp in future), but also through tracepoints or other facilities to identify the program. Other than that, the digest can also serve as a base name for the work in progress kallsyms support of programs. The digest doesn't depend/select the crypto layer, since we need to keep dependencies to a minimum. iproute2 will get support for this facility. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-04 22:19:41 +00:00
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
return 0;
}
static int tcf_bpf_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *act,
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
int bind, int ref)
{
unsigned char *tp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
struct tcf_bpf *prog = to_bpf(act);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
struct tc_act_bpf opt = {
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
.index = prog->tcf_index,
net: sched: change type of reference and bind counters Change type of action reference counter to refcount_t. Change type of action bind counter to atomic_t. This type is used to allow decrementing bind counter without testing for 0 result. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:24 +00:00
.refcnt = refcount_read(&prog->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
.bindcnt = atomic_read(&prog->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
};
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
struct tcf_t tm;
int ret;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback. Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning: [ 105.470398] ================================ [ 105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted [ 105.483897] -------------------------------- [ 105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 105.514925] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.519022] tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf] [ 105.523990] tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660 [ 105.528518] tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0 [ 105.532880] tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200 [ 105.537416] fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower] [ 105.542469] tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20 [ 105.546738] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0 [ 105.551268] netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200 [ 105.555628] netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370 [ 105.559990] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0 [ 105.564349] sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80 [ 105.568271] ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520 [ 105.572547] __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150 [ 105.576655] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0 [ 105.580757] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296 [ 105.590084] hardirqs last enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50 [ 105.609277] softirqs last enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0 [ 105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.626813] other info that might help us debug this: [ 105.633976] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 105.640526] CPU0 [ 105.643325] ---- [ 105.646125] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.650747] <Interrupt> [ 105.653717] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.658514] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0: [ 105.669629] #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550 [ 105.678200] stack backtrace: [ 105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 [ 105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017 [ 105.698626] Call Trace: [ 105.701421] <IRQ> [ 105.703791] dump_stack+0x92/0xeb [ 105.707461] print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c [ 105.711744] mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980 [ 105.715500] ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 105.721424] ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230 [ 105.726315] __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0 [ 105.730597] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240 [ 105.735478] ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980 [ 105.739412] ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0 [ 105.743861] ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0 [ 105.748323] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.752516] lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.756539] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.761084] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.765099] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.769633] est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.773995] est_timer+0x87/0x390 [ 105.777670] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.782210] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.786410] call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550 [ 105.790512] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.795055] ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [ 105.799249] ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110 [ 105.803531] ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0 [ 105.807813] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.812525] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.817069] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.821610] run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0 [ 105.826064] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.830257] ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10 [ 105.835237] ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110 [ 105.839517] __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf [ 105.843542] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.847208] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0 [ 105.852182] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 105.856628] </IRQ> [ 105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0 [ 105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53 [ 105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1 [ 105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac [ 105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b [ 105.929988] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.935232] do_idle+0x28e/0x320 [ 105.938817] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 105.943361] ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980 [ 105.947295] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.952619] cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0 [ 105.956900] ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20 [ 105.960830] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.966146] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.971391] start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360 [ 105.975669] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330 [ 105.980654] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock, and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init: [ 162.108959] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 162.116386] CPU0 CPU1 [ 162.121277] ---- ---- [ 162.126162] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.130447] local_irq_disable(); [ 162.136772] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.143957] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.150813] <Interrupt> [ 162.153808] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.158608] *** DEADLOCK *** In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock protected section in sample action init function. Fixes: 4e232818bd32 ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 764e9a24480f ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 729e01260989 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: d77284956656 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: e8917f437006 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: b6a2b971c0b0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 2142236b4584 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14 18:46:16 +00:00
spin_lock_bh(&prog->tcf_lock);
net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock Use tcf spinlock to protect bpf action private data from concurrent modification during dump and init. Remove rtnl lock assertion that is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-10 17:51:41 +00:00
opt.action = prog->tcf_action;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
goto nla_put_failure;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (tcf_bpf_is_ebpf(prog))
ret = tcf_bpf_dump_ebpf_info(prog, skb);
else
ret = tcf_bpf_dump_bpf_info(prog, skb);
if (ret)
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
goto nla_put_failure;
net sched actions: aggregate dumping of actions timeinfo Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-06 10:32:55 +00:00
tcf_tm_dump(&tm, &prog->tcf_tm);
sched: align nlattr properly when needed Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-26 08:06:18 +00:00
if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_ACT_BPF_TM, sizeof(tm), &tm,
TCA_ACT_BPF_PAD))
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
goto nla_put_failure;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback. Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning: [ 105.470398] ================================ [ 105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted [ 105.483897] -------------------------------- [ 105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 105.514925] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.519022] tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf] [ 105.523990] tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660 [ 105.528518] tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0 [ 105.532880] tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200 [ 105.537416] fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower] [ 105.542469] tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20 [ 105.546738] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0 [ 105.551268] netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200 [ 105.555628] netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370 [ 105.559990] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0 [ 105.564349] sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80 [ 105.568271] ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520 [ 105.572547] __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150 [ 105.576655] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0 [ 105.580757] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296 [ 105.590084] hardirqs last enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50 [ 105.609277] softirqs last enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0 [ 105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.626813] other info that might help us debug this: [ 105.633976] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 105.640526] CPU0 [ 105.643325] ---- [ 105.646125] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.650747] <Interrupt> [ 105.653717] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.658514] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0: [ 105.669629] #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550 [ 105.678200] stack backtrace: [ 105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 [ 105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017 [ 105.698626] Call Trace: [ 105.701421] <IRQ> [ 105.703791] dump_stack+0x92/0xeb [ 105.707461] print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c [ 105.711744] mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980 [ 105.715500] ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 105.721424] ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230 [ 105.726315] __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0 [ 105.730597] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240 [ 105.735478] ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980 [ 105.739412] ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0 [ 105.743861] ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0 [ 105.748323] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.752516] lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.756539] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.761084] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.765099] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.769633] est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.773995] est_timer+0x87/0x390 [ 105.777670] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.782210] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.786410] call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550 [ 105.790512] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.795055] ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [ 105.799249] ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110 [ 105.803531] ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0 [ 105.807813] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.812525] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.817069] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.821610] run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0 [ 105.826064] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.830257] ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10 [ 105.835237] ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110 [ 105.839517] __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf [ 105.843542] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.847208] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0 [ 105.852182] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 105.856628] </IRQ> [ 105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0 [ 105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53 [ 105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1 [ 105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac [ 105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b [ 105.929988] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.935232] do_idle+0x28e/0x320 [ 105.938817] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 105.943361] ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980 [ 105.947295] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.952619] cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0 [ 105.956900] ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20 [ 105.960830] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.966146] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.971391] start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360 [ 105.975669] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330 [ 105.980654] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock, and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init: [ 162.108959] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 162.116386] CPU0 CPU1 [ 162.121277] ---- ---- [ 162.126162] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.130447] local_irq_disable(); [ 162.136772] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.143957] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.150813] <Interrupt> [ 162.153808] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.158608] *** DEADLOCK *** In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock protected section in sample action init function. Fixes: 4e232818bd32 ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 764e9a24480f ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 729e01260989 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: d77284956656 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: e8917f437006 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: b6a2b971c0b0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 2142236b4584 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14 18:46:16 +00:00
spin_unlock_bh(&prog->tcf_lock);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
return skb->len;
nla_put_failure:
net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback. Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning: [ 105.470398] ================================ [ 105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted [ 105.483897] -------------------------------- [ 105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 105.514925] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.519022] tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf] [ 105.523990] tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660 [ 105.528518] tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0 [ 105.532880] tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200 [ 105.537416] fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower] [ 105.542469] tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20 [ 105.546738] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0 [ 105.551268] netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200 [ 105.555628] netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370 [ 105.559990] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0 [ 105.564349] sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80 [ 105.568271] ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520 [ 105.572547] __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150 [ 105.576655] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0 [ 105.580757] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296 [ 105.590084] hardirqs last enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50 [ 105.609277] softirqs last enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0 [ 105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.626813] other info that might help us debug this: [ 105.633976] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 105.640526] CPU0 [ 105.643325] ---- [ 105.646125] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.650747] <Interrupt> [ 105.653717] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.658514] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0: [ 105.669629] #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550 [ 105.678200] stack backtrace: [ 105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 [ 105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017 [ 105.698626] Call Trace: [ 105.701421] <IRQ> [ 105.703791] dump_stack+0x92/0xeb [ 105.707461] print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c [ 105.711744] mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980 [ 105.715500] ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 105.721424] ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230 [ 105.726315] __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0 [ 105.730597] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240 [ 105.735478] ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980 [ 105.739412] ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0 [ 105.743861] ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0 [ 105.748323] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.752516] lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.756539] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.761084] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.765099] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.769633] est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.773995] est_timer+0x87/0x390 [ 105.777670] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.782210] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.786410] call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550 [ 105.790512] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.795055] ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [ 105.799249] ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110 [ 105.803531] ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0 [ 105.807813] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.812525] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.817069] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.821610] run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0 [ 105.826064] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.830257] ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10 [ 105.835237] ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110 [ 105.839517] __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf [ 105.843542] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.847208] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0 [ 105.852182] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 105.856628] </IRQ> [ 105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0 [ 105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53 [ 105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1 [ 105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac [ 105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b [ 105.929988] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.935232] do_idle+0x28e/0x320 [ 105.938817] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 105.943361] ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980 [ 105.947295] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.952619] cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0 [ 105.956900] ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20 [ 105.960830] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.966146] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.971391] start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360 [ 105.975669] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330 [ 105.980654] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock, and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init: [ 162.108959] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 162.116386] CPU0 CPU1 [ 162.121277] ---- ---- [ 162.126162] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.130447] local_irq_disable(); [ 162.136772] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.143957] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.150813] <Interrupt> [ 162.153808] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.158608] *** DEADLOCK *** In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock protected section in sample action init function. Fixes: 4e232818bd32 ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 764e9a24480f ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 729e01260989 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: d77284956656 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: e8917f437006 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: b6a2b971c0b0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 2142236b4584 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14 18:46:16 +00:00
spin_unlock_bh(&prog->tcf_lock);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
nlmsg_trim(skb, tp);
return -1;
}
static const struct nla_policy act_bpf_policy[TCA_ACT_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
[TCA_ACT_BPF_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_act_bpf) },
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
[TCA_ACT_BPF_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
net sched: indentation and other OCD stylistic fixes Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
2016-06-05 14:41:32 +00:00
[TCA_ACT_BPF_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
.len = ACT_BPF_NAME_LEN },
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
.len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS },
};
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
static int tcf_bpf_init_from_ops(struct nlattr **tb, struct tcf_bpf_cfg *cfg)
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
{
struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
struct sock_fprog_kern fprog_tmp;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
struct bpf_prog *fp;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
u16 bpf_size, bpf_num_ops;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
int ret;
bpf_num_ops = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS_LEN]);
if (bpf_num_ops > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_num_ops == 0)
return -EINVAL;
bpf_size = bpf_num_ops * sizeof(*bpf_ops);
net: act_bpf: fix size mismatch on filter preparation Similarly as in cls_bpf, also this code needs to reject mismatches. Reference: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/347406 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-22 09:58:19 +00:00
if (bpf_size != nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS]))
return -EINVAL;
act_bpf: Use kmemdup instead of duplicating it in tcf_bpf_init_from_ops Replace calls to kmalloc followed by a memcpy with a direct call to kmemdup. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-28 10:38:06 +00:00
bpf_ops = kmemdup(nla_data(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (bpf_ops == NULL)
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
return -ENOMEM;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
fprog_tmp.len = bpf_num_ops;
fprog_tmp.filter = bpf_ops;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
ret = bpf_prog_create(&fp, &fprog_tmp);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(bpf_ops);
return ret;
}
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
cfg->bpf_ops = bpf_ops;
cfg->bpf_num_ops = bpf_num_ops;
cfg->filter = fp;
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
cfg->is_ebpf = false;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
return 0;
}
static int tcf_bpf_init_from_efd(struct nlattr **tb, struct tcf_bpf_cfg *cfg)
{
struct bpf_prog *fp;
char *name = NULL;
u32 bpf_fd;
bpf_fd = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_FD]);
bpf: refactor bpf_prog_get and type check into helper Since bpf_prog_get() and program type check is used in a couple of places, refactor this into a small helper function that we can make use of. Since the non RO prog->aux part is not used in performance critical paths and a program destruction via RCU is rather very unlikley when doing the put, we shouldn't have an issue just doing the bpf_prog_get() + prog->type != type check, but actually not taking the ref at all (due to being in fdget() / fdput() section of the bpf fd) is even cleaner and makes the diff smaller as well, so just go for that. Callsites are changed to make use of the new helper where possible. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-30 15:24:44 +00:00
fp = bpf_prog_get_type(bpf_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (IS_ERR(fp))
return PTR_ERR(fp);
if (tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_NAME]) {
netlink: Add nla_memdup() to wrap kmemdup() use on nlattr Wrap several common instances of: kmemdup(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), GFP_KERNEL); Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-26 08:53:16 +00:00
name = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_NAME], GFP_KERNEL);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (!name) {
bpf_prog_put(fp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
cfg->bpf_name = name;
cfg->filter = fp;
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
cfg->is_ebpf = true;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
return 0;
}
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
static void tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup(const struct tcf_bpf_cfg *cfg)
{
net/sched: fix NULL dereference in the error path of tcf_bpf_init() when tcf_bpf_init_from_ops() fails (e.g. because of program having invalid number of instructions), tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup() calls bpf_prog_put(NULL) or bpf_prog_destroy(NULL). Unless CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is unset, this causes the following error: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020 PGD 800000007345a067 P4D 800000007345a067 PUD 340e1067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Modules linked in: act_bpf(E) ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache jbd2 crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_codec_generic pcbc snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd joydev snd_timer snd virtio_balloon pcspkr soundcore i2c_piix4 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm virtio_blk drm virtio_net virtio_console i2c_core crc32c_intel serio_raw virtio_pci ata_piix libata virtio_ring floppy virtio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: act_bpf] CPU: 3 PID: 5654 Comm: tc Tainted: G E 4.16.0.bpf_test+ #408 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__bpf_prog_put+0xc/0xc0 RSP: 0018:ffff9594003ef728 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9594003ef758 RCX: 0000000000000024 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000044 R10: 0000000000000220 R11: ffff8a7ab9f17131 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8a7ab7c3c8e0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8a7ab88f1054 FS: 00007fcb2f17c740(0000) GS:ffff8a7abfd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000007c888006 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup+0x2f/0x40 [act_bpf] tcf_bpf_cleanup+0x4c/0x70 [act_bpf] __tcf_idr_release+0x79/0x140 tcf_bpf_init+0x125/0x330 [act_bpf] tcf_action_init_1+0x2cc/0x430 ? get_page_from_freelist+0x3f0/0x11b0 tcf_action_init+0xd3/0x1b0 tc_ctl_action+0x18b/0x240 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x310 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x1b9/0x270 ? rtnl_calcit.isra.29+0x100/0x100 netlink_rcv_skb+0xd2/0x110 netlink_unicast+0x17c/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x2cd/0x3c0 sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40 ___sys_sendmsg+0x27a/0x290 ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x80/0x130 ? page_add_new_anon_rmap+0x73/0xc0 ? do_anonymous_page+0x2a2/0x560 ? __handle_mm_fault+0xc75/0xe20 __sys_sendmsg+0x58/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x7fcb2e58eba0 RSP: 002b:00007ffc93c496c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc93c497f0 RCX: 00007fcb2e58eba0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc93c49740 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000005ac6a646 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007ffc93c49120 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffc93c49804 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000000000066afa0 Code: 5f 00 48 8b 43 20 48 c7 c7 70 2f 7c b8 c7 40 10 00 00 00 00 5b e9 a5 8b 61 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 <48> 8b 47 20 f0 ff 08 74 05 5b 5d 41 5c c3 41 89 f4 0f 1f 44 00 RIP: __bpf_prog_put+0xc/0xc0 RSP: ffff9594003ef728 CR2: 0000000000000020 Fix it in tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup(), ensuring that bpf_prog_{put,destroy}(f) is called only when f is not NULL. Fixes: bbc09e7842a5 ("net/sched: fix idr leak on the error path of tcf_bpf_init()") Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-05 23:19:37 +00:00
struct bpf_prog *filter = cfg->filter;
if (filter) {
if (cfg->is_ebpf)
bpf_prog_put(filter);
else
bpf_prog_destroy(filter);
}
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
kfree(cfg->bpf_ops);
kfree(cfg->bpf_name);
}
static void tcf_bpf_prog_fill_cfg(const struct tcf_bpf *prog,
struct tcf_bpf_cfg *cfg)
{
cfg->is_ebpf = tcf_bpf_is_ebpf(prog);
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
/* updates to prog->filter are prevented, since it's called either
net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock Use tcf spinlock to protect bpf action private data from concurrent modification during dump and init. Remove rtnl lock assertion that is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-10 17:51:41 +00:00
* with tcf lock or during final cleanup in rcu callback
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
*/
cfg->filter = rcu_dereference_protected(prog->filter, 1);
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
cfg->bpf_ops = prog->bpf_ops;
cfg->bpf_name = prog->bpf_name;
}
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
static int tcf_bpf_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **act,
net: sched: extend TCA_ACT space with TCA_ACT_FLAGS Extend TCA_ACT space with nla_bitfield32 flags. Add TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS as the only allowed flag. Parse the flags in tcf_action_init_1() and pass resulting value as additional argument to a_o->init(). Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-30 14:09:05 +00:00
struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
{
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, bpf_net_id);
net_sched: refactor TC action init API TC action ->init() API has 10 parameters, it becomes harder to read. Some of them are just boolean and can be replaced by flags. Similarly for the internal API tcf_action_init() and tcf_exts_validate(). This patch converts them to flags and fold them into the upper 16 bits of "flags", whose lower 16 bits are still reserved for user-space. More specifically, the following kernel flags are introduced: TCA_ACT_FLAGS_POLICE replace 'name' in a few contexts, to distinguish whether it is compatible with policer. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND replaces 'bind', to indicate whether this action is bound to a filter. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE replaces 'ovr' in most contexts, means we are replacing an existing action. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL replaces 'rtnl_held' but has the opposite meaning, because we still hold RTNL in most cases. The only user-space flag TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS is untouched and still stored as before. I have tested this patch with tdc and I do not see any failure related to this patch. Tested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-29 23:12:14 +00:00
bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_MAX + 1];
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
struct tcf_bpf_cfg cfg, old;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
struct tc_act_bpf *parm;
struct tcf_bpf *prog;
bool is_bpf, is_ebpf;
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
int ret, res = 0;
net: sched: use temporary variable for actions indexes Currently init call of all actions (except ipt) init their 'parm' structure as a direct pointer to nla data in skb. This leads to race condition when some of the filter actions were initialized successfully (and were assigned with idr action index that was written directly into nla data), but then were deleted and retried (due to following action module missing or classifier-initiated retry), in which case action init code tries to insert action to idr with index that was assigned on previous iteration. During retry the index can be reused by another action that was inserted concurrently, which causes unintended action sharing between filters. To fix described race condition, save action idr index to temporary stack-allocated variable instead on nla data. Fixes: 0190c1d452a9 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action") Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-01 13:02:51 +00:00
u32 index;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (!nla)
return -EINVAL;
netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 12:07:28 +00:00
ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_BPF_MAX, nla,
act_bpf_policy, NULL);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
if (!tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_PARMS])
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
return -EINVAL;
parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_PARMS]);
net: sched: use temporary variable for actions indexes Currently init call of all actions (except ipt) init their 'parm' structure as a direct pointer to nla data in skb. This leads to race condition when some of the filter actions were initialized successfully (and were assigned with idr action index that was written directly into nla data), but then were deleted and retried (due to following action module missing or classifier-initiated retry), in which case action init code tries to insert action to idr with index that was assigned on previous iteration. During retry the index can be reused by another action that was inserted concurrently, which causes unintended action sharing between filters. To fix described race condition, save action idr index to temporary stack-allocated variable instead on nla data. Fixes: 0190c1d452a9 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action") Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-01 13:02:51 +00:00
index = parm->index;
ret = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, act, bind);
net: sched: atomically check-allocate action Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:32 +00:00
if (!ret) {
net: sched: use temporary variable for actions indexes Currently init call of all actions (except ipt) init their 'parm' structure as a direct pointer to nla data in skb. This leads to race condition when some of the filter actions were initialized successfully (and were assigned with idr action index that was written directly into nla data), but then were deleted and retried (due to following action module missing or classifier-initiated retry), in which case action init code tries to insert action to idr with index that was assigned on previous iteration. During retry the index can be reused by another action that was inserted concurrently, which causes unintended action sharing between filters. To fix described race condition, save action idr index to temporary stack-allocated variable instead on nla data. Fixes: 0190c1d452a9 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action") Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-01 13:02:51 +00:00
ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, act,
flow_offload: fill flags to action structure Fill flags to action structure to allow user control if the action should be offloaded to hardware or not. Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-17 18:16:17 +00:00
&act_bpf_ops, bind, true, flags);
net: sched: atomically check-allocate action Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:32 +00:00
if (ret < 0) {
net: sched: use temporary variable for actions indexes Currently init call of all actions (except ipt) init their 'parm' structure as a direct pointer to nla data in skb. This leads to race condition when some of the filter actions were initialized successfully (and were assigned with idr action index that was written directly into nla data), but then were deleted and retried (due to following action module missing or classifier-initiated retry), in which case action init code tries to insert action to idr with index that was assigned on previous iteration. During retry the index can be reused by another action that was inserted concurrently, which causes unintended action sharing between filters. To fix described race condition, save action idr index to temporary stack-allocated variable instead on nla data. Fixes: 0190c1d452a9 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action") Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-01 13:02:51 +00:00
tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
return ret;
net: sched: atomically check-allocate action Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:32 +00:00
}
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
res = ACT_P_CREATED;
net: sched: atomically check-allocate action Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:32 +00:00
} else if (ret > 0) {
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
/* Don't override defaults. */
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
if (bind)
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
return 0;
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
net_sched: refactor TC action init API TC action ->init() API has 10 parameters, it becomes harder to read. Some of them are just boolean and can be replaced by flags. Similarly for the internal API tcf_action_init() and tcf_exts_validate(). This patch converts them to flags and fold them into the upper 16 bits of "flags", whose lower 16 bits are still reserved for user-space. More specifically, the following kernel flags are introduced: TCA_ACT_FLAGS_POLICE replace 'name' in a few contexts, to distinguish whether it is compatible with policer. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND replaces 'bind', to indicate whether this action is bound to a filter. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE replaces 'ovr' in most contexts, means we are replacing an existing action. TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL replaces 'rtnl_held' but has the opposite meaning, because we still hold RTNL in most cases. The only user-space flag TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS is untouched and still stored as before. I have tested this patch with tdc and I do not see any failure related to this patch. Tested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-29 23:12:14 +00:00
if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
net: sched: don't release reference on action overwrite Return from action init function with reference to action taken, even when overwriting existing action. Action init API initializes its fourth argument (pointer to pointer to tc action) to either existing action with same index or newly created action. In case of existing index(and bind argument is zero), init function returns without incrementing action reference counter. Caller of action init then proceeds working with action, without actually holding reference to it. This means that action could be deleted concurrently. Change action init behavior to always take reference to action before returning successfully, in order to protect from concurrent deletion. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:30 +00:00
tcf_idr_release(*act, bind);
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
return -EEXIST;
net: sched: don't release reference on action overwrite Return from action init function with reference to action taken, even when overwriting existing action. Action init API initializes its fourth argument (pointer to pointer to tc action) to either existing action with same index or newly created action. In case of existing index(and bind argument is zero), init function returns without incrementing action reference counter. Caller of action init then proceeds working with action, without actually holding reference to it. This means that action could be deleted concurrently. Change action init behavior to always take reference to action before returning successfully, in order to protect from concurrent deletion. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:30 +00:00
}
net: sched: atomically check-allocate action Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer to indicate that idr slot is reserved. Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly created action to specified index) Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this API. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-05 14:24:32 +00:00
} else {
return ret;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
}
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
ret = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
if (ret < 0)
goto release_idr;
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
is_bpf = tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS_LEN] && tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_OPS];
is_ebpf = tb[TCA_ACT_BPF_FD];
if ((!is_bpf && !is_ebpf) || (is_bpf && is_ebpf)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
goto put_chain;
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
}
memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
ret = is_bpf ? tcf_bpf_init_from_ops(tb, &cfg) :
tcf_bpf_init_from_efd(tb, &cfg);
if (ret < 0)
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
goto put_chain;
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
prog = to_bpf(*act);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback. Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning: [ 105.470398] ================================ [ 105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted [ 105.483897] -------------------------------- [ 105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 105.514925] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.519022] tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf] [ 105.523990] tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660 [ 105.528518] tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0 [ 105.532880] tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200 [ 105.537416] fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower] [ 105.542469] tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20 [ 105.546738] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0 [ 105.551268] netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200 [ 105.555628] netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370 [ 105.559990] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0 [ 105.564349] sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80 [ 105.568271] ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520 [ 105.572547] __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150 [ 105.576655] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0 [ 105.580757] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296 [ 105.590084] hardirqs last enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50 [ 105.609277] softirqs last enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0 [ 105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.626813] other info that might help us debug this: [ 105.633976] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 105.640526] CPU0 [ 105.643325] ---- [ 105.646125] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.650747] <Interrupt> [ 105.653717] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.658514] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0: [ 105.669629] #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550 [ 105.678200] stack backtrace: [ 105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 [ 105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017 [ 105.698626] Call Trace: [ 105.701421] <IRQ> [ 105.703791] dump_stack+0x92/0xeb [ 105.707461] print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c [ 105.711744] mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980 [ 105.715500] ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 105.721424] ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230 [ 105.726315] __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0 [ 105.730597] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240 [ 105.735478] ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980 [ 105.739412] ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0 [ 105.743861] ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0 [ 105.748323] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.752516] lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.756539] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.761084] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.765099] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.769633] est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.773995] est_timer+0x87/0x390 [ 105.777670] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.782210] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.786410] call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550 [ 105.790512] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.795055] ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [ 105.799249] ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110 [ 105.803531] ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0 [ 105.807813] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.812525] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.817069] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.821610] run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0 [ 105.826064] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.830257] ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10 [ 105.835237] ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110 [ 105.839517] __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf [ 105.843542] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.847208] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0 [ 105.852182] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 105.856628] </IRQ> [ 105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0 [ 105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53 [ 105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1 [ 105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac [ 105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b [ 105.929988] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.935232] do_idle+0x28e/0x320 [ 105.938817] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 105.943361] ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980 [ 105.947295] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.952619] cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0 [ 105.956900] ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20 [ 105.960830] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.966146] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.971391] start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360 [ 105.975669] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330 [ 105.980654] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock, and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init: [ 162.108959] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 162.116386] CPU0 CPU1 [ 162.121277] ---- ---- [ 162.126162] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.130447] local_irq_disable(); [ 162.136772] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.143957] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.150813] <Interrupt> [ 162.153808] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.158608] *** DEADLOCK *** In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock protected section in sample action init function. Fixes: 4e232818bd32 ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 764e9a24480f ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 729e01260989 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: d77284956656 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: e8917f437006 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: b6a2b971c0b0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 2142236b4584 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14 18:46:16 +00:00
spin_lock_bh(&prog->tcf_lock);
net_sched: act_bpf: remove unnecessary copy Fix harmless typo and avoid unnecessary copy of empty 'prog' into unused 'strcut tcf_bpf_cfg old'. Fixes: f4eaed28c783 ("act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:32 +00:00
if (res != ACT_P_CREATED)
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
tcf_bpf_prog_fill_cfg(prog, &old);
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
prog->bpf_ops = cfg.bpf_ops;
prog->bpf_name = cfg.bpf_name;
if (cfg.bpf_num_ops)
prog->bpf_num_ops = cfg.bpf_num_ops;
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*act, parm->action, goto_ch);
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
rcu_assign_pointer(prog->filter, cfg.filter);
net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback. Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning: [ 105.470398] ================================ [ 105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted [ 105.483897] -------------------------------- [ 105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 105.514925] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.519022] tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf] [ 105.523990] tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660 [ 105.528518] tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0 [ 105.532880] tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200 [ 105.537416] fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower] [ 105.542469] tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20 [ 105.546738] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0 [ 105.551268] netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200 [ 105.555628] netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370 [ 105.559990] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0 [ 105.564349] sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80 [ 105.568271] ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520 [ 105.572547] __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150 [ 105.576655] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0 [ 105.580757] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296 [ 105.590084] hardirqs last enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50 [ 105.609277] softirqs last enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0 [ 105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.626813] other info that might help us debug this: [ 105.633976] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 105.640526] CPU0 [ 105.643325] ---- [ 105.646125] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.650747] <Interrupt> [ 105.653717] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 105.658514] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0: [ 105.669629] #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550 [ 105.678200] stack backtrace: [ 105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 [ 105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017 [ 105.698626] Call Trace: [ 105.701421] <IRQ> [ 105.703791] dump_stack+0x92/0xeb [ 105.707461] print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c [ 105.711744] mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980 [ 105.715500] ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 105.721424] ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230 [ 105.726315] __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0 [ 105.730597] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240 [ 105.735478] ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980 [ 105.739412] ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0 [ 105.743861] ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0 [ 105.748323] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.752516] lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.756539] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.761084] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [ 105.765099] ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.769633] est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0 [ 105.773995] est_timer+0x87/0x390 [ 105.777670] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.782210] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.786410] call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550 [ 105.790512] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.795055] ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [ 105.799249] ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110 [ 105.803531] ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0 [ 105.807813] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40 [ 105.812525] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.817069] ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0 [ 105.821610] run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0 [ 105.826064] ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290 [ 105.830257] ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10 [ 105.835237] ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110 [ 105.839517] __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf [ 105.843542] irq_exit+0x140/0x190 [ 105.847208] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0 [ 105.852182] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 105.856628] </IRQ> [ 105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0 [ 105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53 [ 105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1 [ 105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac [ 105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b [ 105.929988] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.935232] do_idle+0x28e/0x320 [ 105.938817] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 105.943361] ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980 [ 105.947295] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.952619] cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0 [ 105.956900] ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20 [ 105.960830] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60 [ 105.966146] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0 [ 105.971391] start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360 [ 105.975669] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330 [ 105.980654] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock, and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init: [ 162.108959] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 162.116386] CPU0 CPU1 [ 162.121277] ---- ---- [ 162.126162] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.130447] local_irq_disable(); [ 162.136772] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.143957] lock(psample_groups_lock); [ 162.150813] <Interrupt> [ 162.153808] lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock); [ 162.158608] *** DEADLOCK *** In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock protected section in sample action init function. Fixes: 4e232818bd32 ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 764e9a24480f ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 729e01260989 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: d77284956656 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: e8917f437006 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: b6a2b971c0b0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Fixes: 2142236b4584 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14 18:46:16 +00:00
spin_unlock_bh(&prog->tcf_lock);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
if (goto_ch)
tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
net_sched: defer tcf_idr_insert() in tcf_action_init_1() All TC actions call tcf_idr_insert() for new action at the end of their ->init(), so we can actually move it to a central place in tcf_action_init_1(). And once the action is inserted into the global IDR, other parallel process could free it immediately as its refcnt is still 1, so we can not fail after this, we need to move it after the goto action validation to avoid handling the failure case after insertion. This is found during code review, is not directly triggered by syzbot. And this prepares for the next patch. Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-23 03:56:23 +00:00
if (res != ACT_P_CREATED) {
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
/* make sure the program being replaced is no longer executing */
synchronize_rcu();
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup(&old);
net_sched: act_bpf: remove spinlock in fast path Similar to act_gact/act_mirred, act_bpf can be lockless in packet processing with extra care taken to free bpf programs after rcu grace period. Replacement of existing act_bpf (very rare) is done with synchronize_rcu() and final destruction is done from tc_action_ops->cleanup() callback that is called from tcf_exts_destroy()->tcf_action_destroy()->__tcf_hash_release() when bind and refcnt reach zero which is only possible when classifier is destroyed. Previous two patches fixed the last two classifiers (tcindex and rsvp) to call tcf_exts_destroy() from rcu callback. Similar to gact/mirred there is a race between prog->filter and prog->tcf_action. Meaning that the program being replaced may use previous default action if it happened to return TC_ACT_UNSPEC. act_mirred race betwen tcf_action and tcfm_dev is similar. In all cases the race is harmless. Long term we may want to improve the situation by replacing the whole tc_action->priv as single pointer instead of updating inner fields one by one. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 03:06:35 +00:00
}
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
act_bpf: properly support late binding of bpf action to a classifier Since the introduction of the BPF action in d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action"), late binding was not working as expected. I.e. setting the action part for a classifier only via 'bpf index <num>', where <num> is the index of an existing action, is being rejected by the kernel due to other missing parameters. It doesn't make sense to require these parameters such as BPF opcodes etc, as they are not going to be used anyway: in this case, they're just allocated/parsed and then freed again w/o doing anything meaningful. Instead, parse and verify the remaining parameters *after* the test on tcf_hash_check(), when we really know that we're dealing with creation of a new action or replacement of an existing one and where late binding is thus irrelevant. After patch, test case is now working: FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action bpf index 1 tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 tc filter show dev foo filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid 1:1 bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' action order 1: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 1 ref 2 bind 1 Late binding of a BPF action can be useful for preloading maps (e.g. before they hit traffic) in case of eBPF programs, or to share a single eBPF action with multiple classifiers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 14:21:57 +00:00
return res;
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init() the following script: # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90 # tc actions replace action bpf \ > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc action show action bpf had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00 FS: 00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430 ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ip_output+0x69/0xe0 ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40 raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480 ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 ? down_read+0xe/0x30 ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70 ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0 ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640 ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f9a9c ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0f401 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 14:00:00 +00:00
put_chain:
if (goto_ch)
tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
release_idr:
tcf_idr_release(*act, bind);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
return ret;
}
net_sched: remove unused parameter from act cleanup ops No one actually uses it. Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05 20:53:07 +00:00
static void tcf_bpf_cleanup(struct tc_action *act)
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
{
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
struct tcf_bpf_cfg tmp;
tc: act_bpf: fix memory leak prog->bpf_ops is populated when act_bpf is used with classic BPF and prog->bpf_name is optionally used with extended BPF. Fix memory leak when act_bpf is released. Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Fixes: a8cb5f556b56 ("act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions") Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-14 19:15:19 +00:00
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
tcf_bpf_prog_fill_cfg(to_bpf(act), &tmp);
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs We currently trigger multiple memory leaks when replacing bpf actions, besides others: comm "tc", pid 1909, jiffies 4294851310 (age 1602.796s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 18 b0 98 6d 00 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...m............ backtrace: [<ffffffff817e623e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120a22d>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x1bd/0x2c0 [<ffffffff8120a37a>] __vmalloc+0x4a/0x50 [<ffffffff811a8d0a>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3a/0xa0 [<ffffffff816c0684>] bpf_prog_create+0x44/0xa0 [<ffffffffa09ba4eb>] tcf_bpf_init+0x28b/0x3c0 [act_bpf] [<ffffffff816d7001>] tcf_action_init_1+0x191/0x1b0 [<ffffffff816d70a2>] tcf_action_init+0x82/0xf0 [<ffffffff816d4d12>] tcf_exts_validate+0xb2/0xc0 [<ffffffffa09b5838>] cls_bpf_modify_existing+0x98/0x340 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffffa09b5cd6>] cls_bpf_change+0x1a6/0x274 [cls_bpf] [<ffffffff816d56e5>] tc_ctl_tfilter+0x335/0x910 [<ffffffff816b9145>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x240 [<ffffffff816df34f>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xaf/0xc0 [<ffffffff816b909e>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2e/0x40 [<ffffffff816deaaf>] netlink_unicast+0xef/0x1b0 Issue is that the old content from tcf_bpf is allocated and needs to be released when we replace it. We seem to do that since the beginning of act_bpf on the filter and insns, later on the name as well. Example test case, after patch: # FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295," # BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294," # tc actions add action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 2 # tc actions show action bpf action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe index 2 ref 1 bind 0 # tc actions del action bpf index 2 [...] # echo "scan" > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | grep "comm \"tc\"" | wc -l 0 Fixes: d23b8ad8ab23 ("tc: add BPF based action") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 16:40:56 +00:00
tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup(&tmp);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
}
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
static int tcf_bpf_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
net: sched: act: add extack for walk callback This patch adds extack support for act walker callback api. This prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act implementation. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-15 15:54:58 +00:00
const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
{
struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, bpf_net_id);
net: sched: act: handle extack in tcf_generic_walker This patch adds extack handling for a common used TC act function "tcf_generic_walker()" to add an extack message on failures. The tcf_generic_walker() function can fail if get a invalid command different than DEL and GET. The naming "action" here is wrong, the correct naming would be command. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-15 15:54:59 +00:00
return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
}
Revert "net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback" This reverts commit 331a9295de23 ("net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback"). This extack is never used after 6 months... In fact, it can be just set in the caller, right after ->lookup(). Cc: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-29 17:15:35 +00:00
static int tcf_bpf_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
{
struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, bpf_net_id);
net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDR Typically, each TC filter has its own action. All the actions of the same type are saved in its hash table. But the hash buckets are too small that it degrades to a list. And the performance is greatly affected. For example, it takes about 0m11.914s to insert 64K rules. If we convert the hash table to IDR, it only takes about 0m1.500s. The improvement is huge. But please note that the test result is based on previous patch that cls_flower uses IDR. Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30 06:31:59 +00:00
return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
}
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
static struct tc_action_ops act_bpf_ops __read_mostly = {
.kind = "bpf",
net: Change TCA_ACT_* to TCA_ID_* to match that of TCA_ID_POLICE Modify the kernel users of the TCA_ACT_* macros to use TCA_ID_*. For example, use TCA_ID_GACT instead of TCA_ACT_GACT. This will align with TCA_ID_POLICE and also differentiates these identifier, used in struct tc_action_ops type field, from other macros starting with TCA_ACT_. To make things clearer, we name the enum defining the TCA_ID_* identifiers and also change the "type" field of struct tc_action to id. Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-10 12:25:00 +00:00
.id = TCA_ID_BPF,
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
net: sched: act_bpf method rename for grep-ability and consistency Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-12 13:34:50 +00:00
.act = tcf_bpf_act,
act_bpf: add initial eBPF support for actions This work extends the "classic" BPF programmable tc action by extending its scope also to native eBPF code! Together with commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf: add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers") this adds the facility to implement fully flexible classifier and actions for tc that can be implemented in a C subset in user space, "safely" loaded into the kernel, and being run in native speed when JITed. Also, since eBPF maps can be shared between eBPF programs, it offers the possibility that cls_bpf and act_bpf can share data 1) between themselves and 2) between user space applications. That means that, f.e. customized runtime statistics can be collected in user space, but also more importantly classifier and action behaviour could be altered based on map input from the user space application. For the remaining details on the workflow and integration, see the cls_bpf commit e2e9b6541dd4. Preliminary iproute2 part can be found under [1]. [1] http://git.breakpoint.cc/cgit/dborkman/iproute2.git/log/?h=ebpf-act Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 14:11:12 +00:00
.dump = tcf_bpf_dump,
.cleanup = tcf_bpf_cleanup,
.init = tcf_bpf_init,
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
.walk = tcf_bpf_walker,
.lookup = tcf_bpf_search,
net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes: 1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions 2) A generic representation for tc actions The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily. And together with the following patch, we could really make tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each type of action can inherit from it. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 23:09:41 +00:00
.size = sizeof(struct tcf_bpf),
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
};
static __net_init int bpf_init_net(struct net *net)
{
struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, bpf_net_id);
net_sched: fix a NULL pointer deref in ipt action The net pointer in struct xt_tgdtor_param is not explicitly initialized therefore is still NULL when dereferencing it. So we have to find a way to pass the correct net pointer to ipt_destroy_target(). The best way I find is just saving the net pointer inside the per netns struct tcf_idrinfo, which could make this patch smaller. Fixes: 0c66dc1ea3f0 ("netfilter: conntrack: register hooks in netns when needed by ruleset") Reported-and-tested-by: itugrok@yahoo.com Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-25 17:01:32 +00:00
return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_bpf_ops);
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
}
net_sched: switch to exit_batch for action pernet ops Since we now hold RTNL lock in tc_action_net_exit(), it is good to batch them to speedup tc action dismantle. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-11 23:35:03 +00:00
static void __net_exit bpf_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
{
net_sched: switch to exit_batch for action pernet ops Since we now hold RTNL lock in tc_action_net_exit(), it is good to batch them to speedup tc action dismantle. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-11 23:35:03 +00:00
tc_action_net_exit(net_list, bpf_net_id);
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
}
static struct pernet_operations bpf_net_ops = {
.init = bpf_init_net,
net_sched: switch to exit_batch for action pernet ops Since we now hold RTNL lock in tc_action_net_exit(), it is good to batch them to speedup tc action dismantle. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-11 23:35:03 +00:00
.exit_batch = bpf_exit_net,
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
.id = &bpf_net_id,
.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
};
static int __init bpf_init_module(void)
{
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
return tcf_register_action(&act_bpf_ops, &bpf_net_ops);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
}
static void __exit bpf_cleanup_module(void)
{
net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions Currently tc actions are stored in a per-module hashtable, therefore are visible to all network namespaces. This is probably the last part of the tc subsystem which is not aware of netns now. This patch makes them per-netns, several tc action API's need to be adjusted for this. The tc action API code is ugly due to historical reasons, we need to refactor that code in the future. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-22 23:57:53 +00:00
tcf_unregister_action(&act_bpf_ops, &bpf_net_ops);
tc: add BPF based action This action provides a possibility to exec custom BPF code. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 08:52:39 +00:00
}
module_init(bpf_init_module);
module_exit(bpf_cleanup_module);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based action");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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