linux/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c

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/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* The IP to API glue.
*
* Authors: see ip.c
*
* Fixes:
* Many : Split from ip.c , see ip.c for history.
* Martin Mares : TOS setting fixed.
* Alan Cox : Fixed a couple of oopses in Martin's
* TOS tweaks.
* Mike McLagan : Routing by source
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 08:04:11 +00:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/compat.h>
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
#include <net/transp_v6.h>
#endif
#include <linux/errqueue.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#define IP_CMSG_PKTINFO 1
#define IP_CMSG_TTL 2
#define IP_CMSG_TOS 4
#define IP_CMSG_RECVOPTS 8
#define IP_CMSG_RETOPTS 16
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
#define IP_CMSG_PASSSEC 32
#define IP_CMSG_ORIGDSTADDR 64
/*
* SOL_IP control messages.
*/
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
#define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((__skb)->cb))
static void ip_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
struct in_pktinfo info = *PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb);
info.ipi_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
}
static void ip_cmsg_recv_ttl(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_TTL, sizeof(int), &ttl);
}
static void ip_cmsg_recv_tos(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, 1, &ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
}
static void ip_cmsg_recv_opts(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (IPCB(skb)->opt.optlen == 0)
return;
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_RECVOPTS, IPCB(skb)->opt.optlen,
ip_hdr(skb) + 1);
}
static void ip_cmsg_recv_retopts(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned char optbuf[sizeof(struct ip_options) + 40];
struct ip_options * opt = (struct ip_options *)optbuf;
if (IPCB(skb)->opt.optlen == 0)
return;
if (ip_options_echo(opt, skb)) {
msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
return;
}
ip_options_undo(opt);
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_RETOPTS, opt->optlen, opt->__data);
}
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
static void ip_cmsg_recv_security(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
char *secdata;
u32 seclen, secid;
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
int err;
err = security_socket_getpeersec_dgram(NULL, skb, &secid);
if (err)
return;
err = security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &secdata, &seclen);
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
if (err)
return;
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, SCM_SECURITY, seclen, secdata);
security_release_secctx(secdata, seclen);
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
}
static void ip_cmsg_recv_dstaddr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sockaddr_in sin;
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
__be16 *ports = (__be16 *)skb_transport_header(skb);
if (skb_transport_offset(skb) + 4 > skb->len)
return;
/* All current transport protocols have the port numbers in the
* first four bytes of the transport header and this function is
* written with this assumption in mind.
*/
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = iph->daddr;
sin.sin_port = ports[1];
memset(sin.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin.sin_zero));
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_ORIGDSTADDR, sizeof(sin), &sin);
}
void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk);
unsigned flags = inet->cmsg_flags;
/* Ordered by supposed usage frequency */
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_ttl(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_tos(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_opts(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_retopts(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_security(msg, skb);
if ((flags >>= 1) == 0)
return;
if (flags & 1)
ip_cmsg_recv_dstaddr(msg, skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_cmsg_recv);
int ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net, struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc)
{
int err;
struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
return -EINVAL;
if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_IP)
continue;
switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
case IP_RETOPTS:
err = cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
err = ip_options_get(net, &ipc->opt, CMSG_DATA(cmsg),
err < 40 ? err : 40);
if (err)
return err;
break;
case IP_PKTINFO:
{
struct in_pktinfo *info;
if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_pktinfo)))
return -EINVAL;
info = (struct in_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
ipc->oif = info->ipi_ifindex;
ipc->addr = info->ipi_spec_dst.s_addr;
break;
}
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
*/
struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_ra_lock);
static void ip_ra_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct ip_ra_chain *ra = container_of(head, struct ip_ra_chain, rcu);
sock_put(ra->saved_sk);
kfree(ra);
}
int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
void (*destructor)(struct sock *))
{
struct ip_ra_chain *ra, *new_ra;
struct ip_ra_chain __rcu **rap;
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW || inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == IPPROTO_RAW)
return -EINVAL;
new_ra = on ? kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ra), GFP_KERNEL) : NULL;
spin_lock_bh(&ip_ra_lock);
for (rap = &ip_ra_chain;
(ra = rcu_dereference_protected(*rap,
lockdep_is_held(&ip_ra_lock))) != NULL;
rap = &ra->next) {
if (ra->sk == sk) {
if (on) {
spin_unlock_bh(&ip_ra_lock);
kfree(new_ra);
return -EADDRINUSE;
}
/* dont let ip_call_ra_chain() use sk again */
ra->sk = NULL;
rcu_assign_pointer(*rap, ra->next);
spin_unlock_bh(&ip_ra_lock);
if (ra->destructor)
ra->destructor(sk);
/*
* Delay sock_put(sk) and kfree(ra) after one rcu grace
* period. This guarantee ip_call_ra_chain() dont need
* to mess with socket refcounts.
*/
ra->saved_sk = sk;
call_rcu(&ra->rcu, ip_ra_destroy_rcu);
return 0;
}
}
if (new_ra == NULL) {
spin_unlock_bh(&ip_ra_lock);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
new_ra->sk = sk;
new_ra->destructor = destructor;
new_ra->next = ra;
rcu_assign_pointer(*rap, new_ra);
sock_hold(sk);
spin_unlock_bh(&ip_ra_lock);
return 0;
}
void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
__be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload)
{
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return;
serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
serr->ee.ee_errno = err;
serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP;
serr->ee.ee_type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
serr->ee.ee_code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
serr->ee.ee_pad = 0;
serr->ee.ee_info = info;
serr->ee.ee_data = 0;
serr->addr_offset = (u8 *)&(((struct iphdr *)(icmp_hdr(skb) + 1))->daddr) -
skb_network_header(skb);
serr->port = port;
if (skb_pull(skb, payload - skb->data) != NULL) {
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
if (sock_queue_err_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
return;
}
kfree_skb(skb);
}
void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 port, u32 info)
{
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
struct iphdr *iph;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!inet->recverr)
return;
skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct iphdr), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return;
skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
iph->daddr = daddr;
serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
serr->ee.ee_errno = err;
serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL;
serr->ee.ee_type = 0;
serr->ee.ee_code = 0;
serr->ee.ee_pad = 0;
serr->ee.ee_info = info;
serr->ee.ee_data = 0;
serr->addr_offset = (u8 *)&iph->daddr - skb_network_header(skb);
serr->port = port;
__skb_pull(skb, skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb->data);
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
if (sock_queue_err_skb(sk, skb))
kfree_skb(skb);
}
/*
* Handle MSG_ERRQUEUE
*/
int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
{
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
struct {
struct sock_extended_err ee;
struct sockaddr_in offender;
} errhdr;
int err;
int copied;
err = -EAGAIN;
skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_error_queue);
if (skb == NULL)
goto out;
copied = skb->len;
if (copied > len) {
msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
copied = len;
}
err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
if (err)
goto out_free_skb;
sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
if (sin) {
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = *(__be32 *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
serr->addr_offset);
sin->sin_port = serr->port;
memset(&sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
}
memcpy(&errhdr.ee, &serr->ee, sizeof(struct sock_extended_err));
sin = &errhdr.offender;
sin->sin_family = AF_UNSPEC;
if (serr->ee.ee_origin == SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP) {
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
sin->sin_port = 0;
memset(&sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
if (inet->cmsg_flags)
ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
}
put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_RECVERR, sizeof(errhdr), &errhdr);
/* Now we could try to dump offended packet options */
msg->msg_flags |= MSG_ERRQUEUE;
err = copied;
/* Reset and regenerate socket error */
spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
sk->sk_err = 0;
skb2 = skb_peek(&sk->sk_error_queue);
if (skb2 != NULL) {
sk->sk_err = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb2)->ee.ee_errno;
spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
sk->sk_error_report(sk);
} else
spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
out_free_skb:
kfree_skb(skb);
out:
return err;
}
/*
* Socket option code for IP. This is the end of the line after any
* TCP,UDP etc options on an IP socket.
*/
static int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
int val = 0, err;
if (((1<<optname) & ((1<<IP_PKTINFO) | (1<<IP_RECVTTL) |
(1<<IP_RECVOPTS) | (1<<IP_RECVTOS) |
(1<<IP_RETOPTS) | (1<<IP_TOS) |
(1<<IP_TTL) | (1<<IP_HDRINCL) |
(1<<IP_MTU_DISCOVER) | (1<<IP_RECVERR) |
(1<<IP_ROUTER_ALERT) | (1<<IP_FREEBIND) |
(1<<IP_PASSSEC) | (1<<IP_TRANSPARENT) |
(1<<IP_MINTTL) | (1<<IP_NODEFRAG))) ||
ipv4: Implement IP_UNICAST_IF socket option. The IP_UNICAST_IF feature is needed by the Wine project. This patch implements the feature by setting the outgoing interface in a similar fashion to that of IP_MULTICAST_IF. A separate option is needed to handle this feature since the existing options do not provide all of the characteristics required by IP_UNICAST_IF, a summary is provided below. SO_BINDTODEVICE: * SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges, IP_UNICAST_IF does not. From reading some old mailing list articles my understanding is that SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges because it can override the administrator's routing settings. * The SO_BINDTODEVICE option restricts both outbound and inbound traffic, IP_UNICAST_IF only impacts outbound traffic. IP_PKTINFO: * Since IP_PKTINFO and IP_UNICAST_IF are independent options, implementing IP_UNICAST_IF with IP_PKTINFO will likely break some applications. * Implementing IP_UNICAST_IF on top of IP_PKTINFO significantly complicates the Wine codebase and reduces the socket performance (doing this requires a lot of extra communication between the "server" and "user" layers). bind(): * bind() does not work on broadcast packets, IP_UNICAST_IF is specifically intended to work with broadcast packets. * Like SO_BINDTODEVICE, bind() restricts both outbound and inbound traffic. Signed-off-by: Erich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-08 09:11:07 +00:00
optname == IP_UNICAST_IF ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_TTL ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_ALL ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP ||
optname == IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR) {
if (optlen >= sizeof(int)) {
if (get_user(val, (int __user *) optval))
return -EFAULT;
} else if (optlen >= sizeof(char)) {
unsigned char ucval;
if (get_user(ucval, (unsigned char __user *) optval))
return -EFAULT;
val = (int) ucval;
}
}
/* If optlen==0, it is equivalent to val == 0 */
if (ip_mroute_opt(optname))
return ip_mroute_setsockopt(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
err = 0;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case IP_OPTIONS:
{
struct ip_options_rcu *old, *opt = NULL;
if (optlen > 40)
goto e_inval;
err = ip_options_get_from_user(sock_net(sk), &opt,
optval, optlen);
if (err)
break;
old = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
sock_owned_by_user(sk));
if (inet->is_icsk) {
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ||
(!((1 << sk->sk_state) &
(TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)) &&
inet->inet_daddr != LOOPBACK4_IPV6)) {
#endif
if (old)
icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len -= old->opt.optlen;
if (opt)
icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len += opt->opt.optlen;
icsk->icsk_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
}
#endif
}
rcu_assign_pointer(inet->inet_opt, opt);
if (old)
kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
break;
}
case IP_PKTINFO:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_PKTINFO;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_PKTINFO;
break;
case IP_RECVTTL:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_TTL;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_TTL;
break;
case IP_RECVTOS:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_TOS;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_TOS;
break;
case IP_RECVOPTS:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_RECVOPTS;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_RECVOPTS;
break;
case IP_RETOPTS:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_RETOPTS;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_RETOPTS;
break;
case IP_PASSSEC:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_PASSSEC;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_PASSSEC;
break;
case IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR:
if (val)
inet->cmsg_flags |= IP_CMSG_ORIGDSTADDR;
else
inet->cmsg_flags &= ~IP_CMSG_ORIGDSTADDR;
break;
case IP_TOS: /* This sets both TOS and Precedence */
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) {
val &= ~INET_ECN_MASK;
val |= inet->tos & INET_ECN_MASK;
}
if (inet->tos != val) {
inet->tos = val;
sk->sk_priority = rt_tos2priority(val);
sk_dst_reset(sk);
}
break;
case IP_TTL:
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
if (val != -1 && (val < 0 || val > 255))
goto e_inval;
inet->uc_ttl = val;
break;
case IP_HDRINCL:
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
[SECURITY]: TCP/UDP getpeersec This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking controls whereby an application can determine the label of the security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Patch purpose: This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or UDP socket is using. The application can then use this security context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of the peer at the other end of this connection. In the case of UDP, the security context is for each individual packet. An example application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client. Patch design approach: - Design for TCP The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security association. The application may retrieve this context using getsockopt. When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations. If a security association has a security context, the context string is returned, as for UNIX domain sockets. - Design for UDP Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless. This requires a somewhat different API to retrieve the peer security context. With TCP, the peer security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established and when it is torn down. With UDP, each read/write can have different peer and thus the security context might change every time. As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with the packet retrieval. The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for retrieving user credentials. Linux offers the API for obtaining user credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages that are bundled together with a normal message). Patch implementation details: - Implementation for TCP The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag. As an example (ignoring error checking): getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen); printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf); The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED == sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only. If so, the socket has a dst_cache of struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations. If these have security associations with security contexts, the security context is returned. getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or the buffer is unmodified. - Implementation for UDP To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via getsockopt. Then the application retrieves the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism. An example server application for UDP should look like this: toggle = 1; toggle_len = sizeof(toggle); setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len); recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0); if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr); if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) { memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext)); } } ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow a server socket to receive security context of the peer. A new ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY. When the packet is received we get the security context from the sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the ancillary message space. An additional LSM hook, selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security context from the SELinux space. The existing function, selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to kernel space. Testing: We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in labeled security associations being built. For TCP, we can then extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end. For UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg. Signed-off-by: Catherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-21 06:41:23 +00:00
break;
}
inet->hdrincl = val ? 1 : 0;
break;
case IP_NODEFRAG:
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
inet->nodefrag = val ? 1 : 0;
break;
case IP_MTU_DISCOVER:
if (val < IP_PMTUDISC_DONT || val > IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE)
goto e_inval;
inet->pmtudisc = val;
break;
case IP_RECVERR:
inet->recverr = !!val;
if (!val)
skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM)
goto e_inval;
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
if (val == -1)
val = 1;
if (val < 0 || val > 255)
goto e_inval;
inet->mc_ttl = val;
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
inet->mc_loop = !!val;
break;
ipv4: Implement IP_UNICAST_IF socket option. The IP_UNICAST_IF feature is needed by the Wine project. This patch implements the feature by setting the outgoing interface in a similar fashion to that of IP_MULTICAST_IF. A separate option is needed to handle this feature since the existing options do not provide all of the characteristics required by IP_UNICAST_IF, a summary is provided below. SO_BINDTODEVICE: * SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges, IP_UNICAST_IF does not. From reading some old mailing list articles my understanding is that SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges because it can override the administrator's routing settings. * The SO_BINDTODEVICE option restricts both outbound and inbound traffic, IP_UNICAST_IF only impacts outbound traffic. IP_PKTINFO: * Since IP_PKTINFO and IP_UNICAST_IF are independent options, implementing IP_UNICAST_IF with IP_PKTINFO will likely break some applications. * Implementing IP_UNICAST_IF on top of IP_PKTINFO significantly complicates the Wine codebase and reduces the socket performance (doing this requires a lot of extra communication between the "server" and "user" layers). bind(): * bind() does not work on broadcast packets, IP_UNICAST_IF is specifically intended to work with broadcast packets. * Like SO_BINDTODEVICE, bind() restricts both outbound and inbound traffic. Signed-off-by: Erich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-08 09:11:07 +00:00
case IP_UNICAST_IF:
{
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
int ifindex;
if (optlen != sizeof(int))
goto e_inval;
ifindex = (__force int)ntohl((__force __be32)val);
if (ifindex == 0) {
inet->uc_index = 0;
err = 0;
break;
}
dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
if (!dev)
break;
dev_put(dev);
err = -EINVAL;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
break;
inet->uc_index = ifindex;
err = 0;
break;
}
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
{
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM)
goto e_inval;
/*
* Check the arguments are allowable
*/
if (optlen < sizeof(struct in_addr))
goto e_inval;
err = -EFAULT;
if (optlen >= sizeof(struct ip_mreqn)) {
if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, sizeof(mreq)))
break;
} else {
memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
if (optlen >= sizeof(struct in_addr) &&
copy_from_user(&mreq.imr_address, optval,
sizeof(struct in_addr)))
break;
}
if (!mreq.imr_ifindex) {
if (mreq.imr_address.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
inet->mc_index = 0;
inet->mc_addr = 0;
err = 0;
break;
}
dev = ip_dev_find(sock_net(sk), mreq.imr_address.s_addr);
if (dev)
mreq.imr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
} else
dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq.imr_ifindex);
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
if (!dev)
break;
dev_put(dev);
err = -EINVAL;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
mreq.imr_ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
break;
inet->mc_index = mreq.imr_ifindex;
inet->mc_addr = mreq.imr_address.s_addr;
err = 0;
break;
}
case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
{
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
err = -EPROTO;
if (inet_sk(sk)->is_icsk)
break;
if (optlen < sizeof(struct ip_mreq))
goto e_inval;
err = -EFAULT;
if (optlen >= sizeof(struct ip_mreqn)) {
if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, sizeof(mreq)))
break;
} else {
memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, sizeof(struct ip_mreq)))
break;
}
if (optname == IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
err = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
else
err = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
break;
}
case IP_MSFILTER:
{
struct ip_msfilter *msf;
if (optlen < IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(0))
goto e_inval;
if (optlen > sysctl_optmem_max) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
break;
}
msf = kmalloc(optlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!msf) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
break;
}
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(msf, optval, optlen)) {
kfree(msf);
break;
}
/* numsrc >= (1G-4) overflow in 32 bits */
if (msf->imsf_numsrc >= 0x3ffffffcU ||
msf->imsf_numsrc > sysctl_igmp_max_msf) {
kfree(msf);
err = -ENOBUFS;
break;
}
if (IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(msf->imsf_numsrc) > optlen) {
kfree(msf);
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
err = ip_mc_msfilter(sk, msf, 0);
kfree(msf);
break;
}
case IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
case IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
case IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
case IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
{
struct ip_mreq_source mreqs;
int omode, add;
if (optlen != sizeof(struct ip_mreq_source))
goto e_inval;
if (copy_from_user(&mreqs, optval, sizeof(mreqs))) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
if (optname == IP_BLOCK_SOURCE) {
omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
add = 1;
} else if (optname == IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE) {
omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
add = 0;
} else if (optname == IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP) {
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = mreqs.imr_multiaddr;
mreq.imr_address.s_addr = mreqs.imr_interface;
mreq.imr_ifindex = 0;
err = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
if (err && err != -EADDRINUSE)
break;
omode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
add = 1;
} else /* IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP */ {
omode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
add = 0;
}
err = ip_mc_source(add, omode, sk, &mreqs, 0);
break;
}
case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
{
struct group_req greq;
struct sockaddr_in *psin;
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
if (optlen < sizeof(struct group_req))
goto e_inval;
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&greq, optval, sizeof(greq)))
break;
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&greq.gr_group;
if (psin->sin_family != AF_INET)
goto e_inval;
memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
mreq.imr_multiaddr = psin->sin_addr;
mreq.imr_ifindex = greq.gr_interface;
if (optname == MCAST_JOIN_GROUP)
err = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
else
err = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
break;
}
case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
{
struct group_source_req greqs;
struct ip_mreq_source mreqs;
struct sockaddr_in *psin;
int omode, add;
if (optlen != sizeof(struct group_source_req))
goto e_inval;
if (copy_from_user(&greqs, optval, sizeof(greqs))) {
err = -EFAULT;
break;
}
if (greqs.gsr_group.ss_family != AF_INET ||
greqs.gsr_source.ss_family != AF_INET) {
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
break;
}
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&greqs.gsr_group;
mreqs.imr_multiaddr = psin->sin_addr.s_addr;
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&greqs.gsr_source;
mreqs.imr_sourceaddr = psin->sin_addr.s_addr;
mreqs.imr_interface = 0; /* use index for mc_source */
if (optname == MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE) {
omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
add = 1;
} else if (optname == MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE) {
omode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
add = 0;
} else if (optname == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) {
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&greqs.gsr_group;
mreq.imr_multiaddr = psin->sin_addr;
mreq.imr_address.s_addr = 0;
mreq.imr_ifindex = greqs.gsr_interface;
err = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
if (err && err != -EADDRINUSE)
break;
greqs.gsr_interface = mreq.imr_ifindex;
omode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
add = 1;
} else /* MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP */ {
omode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
add = 0;
}
err = ip_mc_source(add, omode, sk, &mreqs,
greqs.gsr_interface);
break;
}
case MCAST_MSFILTER:
{
struct sockaddr_in *psin;
struct ip_msfilter *msf = NULL;
struct group_filter *gsf = NULL;
int msize, i, ifindex;
if (optlen < GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(0))
goto e_inval;
if (optlen > sysctl_optmem_max) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
break;
}
gsf = kmalloc(optlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gsf) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
break;
}
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(gsf, optval, optlen))
goto mc_msf_out;
/* numsrc >= (4G-140)/128 overflow in 32 bits */
if (gsf->gf_numsrc >= 0x1ffffff ||
gsf->gf_numsrc > sysctl_igmp_max_msf) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto mc_msf_out;
}
if (GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(gsf->gf_numsrc) > optlen) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto mc_msf_out;
}
msize = IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(gsf->gf_numsrc);
msf = kmalloc(msize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!msf) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto mc_msf_out;
}
ifindex = gsf->gf_interface;
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&gsf->gf_group;
if (psin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto mc_msf_out;
}
msf->imsf_multiaddr = psin->sin_addr.s_addr;
msf->imsf_interface = 0;
msf->imsf_fmode = gsf->gf_fmode;
msf->imsf_numsrc = gsf->gf_numsrc;
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
for (i = 0; i < gsf->gf_numsrc; ++i) {
psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&gsf->gf_slist[i];
if (psin->sin_family != AF_INET)
goto mc_msf_out;
msf->imsf_slist[i] = psin->sin_addr.s_addr;
}
kfree(gsf);
gsf = NULL;
err = ip_mc_msfilter(sk, msf, ifindex);
mc_msf_out:
kfree(msf);
kfree(gsf);
break;
}
case IP_MULTICAST_ALL:
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
if (val != 0 && val != 1)
goto e_inval;
inet->mc_all = val;
break;
case IP_ROUTER_ALERT:
err = ip_ra_control(sk, val ? 1 : 0, NULL);
break;
case IP_FREEBIND:
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
inet->freebind = !!val;
break;
case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
case IP_XFRM_POLICY:
err = -EPERM;
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
break;
err = xfrm_user_policy(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
break;
case IP_TRANSPARENT:
if (!!val && !capable(CAP_NET_RAW) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
err = -EPERM;
break;
}
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
inet->transparent = !!val;
break;
case IP_MINTTL:
if (optlen < 1)
goto e_inval;
if (val < 0 || val > 255)
goto e_inval;
inet->min_ttl = val;
break;
default:
err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
release_sock(sk);
return err;
e_inval:
release_sock(sk);
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
* ipv4_pktinfo_prepare - transfert some info from rtable to skb
* @sk: socket
* @skb: buffer
*
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
* To support IP_CMSG_PKTINFO option, we store rt_iif and rt_spec_dst
* in skb->cb[] before dst drop.
* This way, receiver doesnt make cache line misses to read rtable.
*/
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference Le lundi 07 novembre 2011 à 15:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit : > At least, in recent kernels we dont change dst->refcnt in forwarding > patch (usinf NOREF skb->dst) > > One particular point is the atomic_inc(dst->refcnt) we have to perform > when queuing an UDP packet if socket asked PKTINFO stuff (for example a > typical DNS server has to setup this option) > > I have one patch somewhere that stores the information in skb->cb[] and > avoid the atomic_{inc|dec}(dst->refcnt). > OK I found it, I did some extra tests and believe its ready. [PATCH net-next] ipv4: IP_PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference When a socket uses IP_PKTINFO notifications, we currently force a dst reference for each received skb. Reader has to access dst to get needed information (rt_iif & rt_spec_dst) and must release dst reference. We also forced a dst reference if skb was put in socket backlog, even without IP_PKTINFO handling. This happens under stress/load. We can instead store the needed information in skb->cb[], so that only softirq handler really access dst, improving cache hit ratios. This removes two atomic operations per packet, and false sharing as well. On a benchmark using a mono threaded receiver (doing only recvmsg() calls), I can reach 720.000 pps instead of 570.000 pps. IP_PKTINFO is typically used by DNS servers, and any multihomed aware UDP application. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-09 07:24:35 +00:00
struct in_pktinfo *pktinfo = PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb);
const struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
if (rt) {
pktinfo->ipi_ifindex = rt->rt_iif;
pktinfo->ipi_spec_dst.s_addr = rt->rt_spec_dst;
} else {
pktinfo->ipi_ifindex = 0;
pktinfo->ipi_spec_dst.s_addr = 0;
}
skb_dst_drop(skb);
}
int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
int err;
if (level != SOL_IP)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
err = do_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
/* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */
if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IP_HDRINCL &&
optname != IP_IPSEC_POLICY &&
optname != IP_XFRM_POLICY &&
!ip_mroute_opt(optname)) {
lock_sock(sk);
err = nf_setsockopt(sk, PF_INET, optname, optval, optlen);
release_sock(sk);
}
#endif
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_setsockopt);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
int err;
if (level != SOL_IP)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
if (optname >= MCAST_JOIN_GROUP && optname <= MCAST_MSFILTER)
return compat_mc_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
ip_setsockopt);
err = do_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
/* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */
if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IP_HDRINCL &&
optname != IP_IPSEC_POLICY &&
optname != IP_XFRM_POLICY &&
!ip_mroute_opt(optname)) {
lock_sock(sk);
err = compat_nf_setsockopt(sk, PF_INET, optname,
optval, optlen);
release_sock(sk);
}
#endif
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_ip_setsockopt);
#endif
/*
* Get the options. Note for future reference. The GET of IP options gets
* the _received_ ones. The set sets the _sent_ ones.
*/
static int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, int __user *optlen, unsigned flags)
{
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
int val;
int len;
if (level != SOL_IP)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (ip_mroute_opt(optname))
return ip_mroute_getsockopt(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (len < 0)
return -EINVAL;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (optname) {
case IP_OPTIONS:
{
unsigned char optbuf[sizeof(struct ip_options)+40];
struct ip_options *opt = (struct ip_options *)optbuf;
struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
sock_owned_by_user(sk));
opt->optlen = 0;
if (inet_opt)
memcpy(optbuf, &inet_opt->opt,
sizeof(struct ip_options) +
inet_opt->opt.optlen);
release_sock(sk);
if (opt->optlen == 0)
return put_user(0, optlen);
ip_options_undo(opt);
len = min_t(unsigned int, len, opt->optlen);
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(optval, opt->__data, len))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case IP_PKTINFO:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_PKTINFO) != 0;
break;
case IP_RECVTTL:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_TTL) != 0;
break;
case IP_RECVTOS:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_TOS) != 0;
break;
case IP_RECVOPTS:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_RECVOPTS) != 0;
break;
case IP_RETOPTS:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_RETOPTS) != 0;
break;
case IP_PASSSEC:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_PASSSEC) != 0;
break;
case IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR:
val = (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_ORIGDSTADDR) != 0;
break;
case IP_TOS:
val = inet->tos;
break;
case IP_TTL:
val = (inet->uc_ttl == -1 ?
sysctl_ip_default_ttl :
inet->uc_ttl);
break;
case IP_HDRINCL:
val = inet->hdrincl;
break;
case IP_NODEFRAG:
val = inet->nodefrag;
break;
case IP_MTU_DISCOVER:
val = inet->pmtudisc;
break;
case IP_MTU:
{
struct dst_entry *dst;
val = 0;
dst = sk_dst_get(sk);
if (dst) {
val = dst_mtu(dst);
dst_release(dst);
}
if (!val) {
release_sock(sk);
return -ENOTCONN;
}
break;
}
case IP_RECVERR:
val = inet->recverr;
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
val = inet->mc_ttl;
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
val = inet->mc_loop;
break;
ipv4: Implement IP_UNICAST_IF socket option. The IP_UNICAST_IF feature is needed by the Wine project. This patch implements the feature by setting the outgoing interface in a similar fashion to that of IP_MULTICAST_IF. A separate option is needed to handle this feature since the existing options do not provide all of the characteristics required by IP_UNICAST_IF, a summary is provided below. SO_BINDTODEVICE: * SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges, IP_UNICAST_IF does not. From reading some old mailing list articles my understanding is that SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges because it can override the administrator's routing settings. * The SO_BINDTODEVICE option restricts both outbound and inbound traffic, IP_UNICAST_IF only impacts outbound traffic. IP_PKTINFO: * Since IP_PKTINFO and IP_UNICAST_IF are independent options, implementing IP_UNICAST_IF with IP_PKTINFO will likely break some applications. * Implementing IP_UNICAST_IF on top of IP_PKTINFO significantly complicates the Wine codebase and reduces the socket performance (doing this requires a lot of extra communication between the "server" and "user" layers). bind(): * bind() does not work on broadcast packets, IP_UNICAST_IF is specifically intended to work with broadcast packets. * Like SO_BINDTODEVICE, bind() restricts both outbound and inbound traffic. Signed-off-by: Erich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-08 09:11:07 +00:00
case IP_UNICAST_IF:
val = (__force int)htonl((__u32) inet->uc_index);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
{
struct in_addr addr;
len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(struct in_addr));
addr.s_addr = inet->mc_addr;
release_sock(sk);
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(optval, &addr, len))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case IP_MSFILTER:
{
struct ip_msfilter msf;
int err;
if (len < IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(0)) {
release_sock(sk);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (copy_from_user(&msf, optval, IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(0))) {
release_sock(sk);
return -EFAULT;
}
err = ip_mc_msfget(sk, &msf,
(struct ip_msfilter __user *)optval, optlen);
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
case MCAST_MSFILTER:
{
struct group_filter gsf;
int err;
if (len < GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(0)) {
release_sock(sk);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (copy_from_user(&gsf, optval, GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(0))) {
release_sock(sk);
return -EFAULT;
}
err = ip_mc_gsfget(sk, &gsf,
(struct group_filter __user *)optval,
optlen);
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
case IP_MULTICAST_ALL:
val = inet->mc_all;
break;
case IP_PKTOPTIONS:
{
struct msghdr msg;
release_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
msg.msg_control = optval;
msg.msg_controllen = len;
msg.msg_flags = flags;
if (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_PKTINFO) {
struct in_pktinfo info;
info.ipi_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
info.ipi_spec_dst.s_addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
info.ipi_ifindex = inet->mc_index;
put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
}
if (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_TTL) {
int hlim = inet->mc_ttl;
put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IP, IP_TTL, sizeof(hlim), &hlim);
}
if (inet->cmsg_flags & IP_CMSG_TOS) {
int tos = inet->rcv_tos;
put_cmsg(&msg, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, sizeof(tos), &tos);
}
len -= msg.msg_controllen;
return put_user(len, optlen);
}
case IP_FREEBIND:
val = inet->freebind;
break;
case IP_TRANSPARENT:
val = inet->transparent;
break;
case IP_MINTTL:
val = inet->min_ttl;
break;
default:
release_sock(sk);
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
release_sock(sk);
if (len < sizeof(int) && len > 0 && val >= 0 && val <= 255) {
unsigned char ucval = (unsigned char)val;
len = 1;
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(optval, &ucval, 1))
return -EFAULT;
} else {
len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(int), len);
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
return -EFAULT;
}
return 0;
}
int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
int err;
err = do_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
/* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */
if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IP_PKTOPTIONS &&
!ip_mroute_opt(optname)) {
int len;
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
lock_sock(sk);
err = nf_getsockopt(sk, PF_INET, optname, optval,
&len);
release_sock(sk);
if (err >= 0)
err = put_user(len, optlen);
return err;
}
#endif
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_getsockopt);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
int err;
if (optname == MCAST_MSFILTER)
return compat_mc_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
ip_getsockopt);
err = do_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
MSG_CMSG_COMPAT);
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
/* we need to exclude all possible ENOPROTOOPTs except default case */
if (err == -ENOPROTOOPT && optname != IP_PKTOPTIONS &&
!ip_mroute_opt(optname)) {
int len;
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
lock_sock(sk);
err = compat_nf_getsockopt(sk, PF_INET, optname, optval, &len);
release_sock(sk);
if (err >= 0)
err = put_user(len, optlen);
return err;
}
#endif
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_ip_getsockopt);
#endif