linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
* Copyright (C) 2015, Huawei Inc.
*/
#ifndef __BPF_LOADER_H
#define __BPF_LOADER_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "debug.h"
struct bpf_object;
perf tools: Create probe points for BPF programs This patch introduces bpf__{un,}probe() functions to enable callers to create kprobe points based on section names a BPF program. It parses the section names in the program and creates corresponding 'struct perf_probe_event' structures. The parse_perf_probe_command() function is used to do the main parsing work. The resuling 'struct perf_probe_event' is stored into program private data for further using. By utilizing the new probing API, this patch creates probe points during event parsing. To ensure probe points be removed correctly, register an atexit hook so even perf quit through exit() bpf__clear() is still called, so probing points are cleared. Note that bpf_clear() should be registered before bpf__probe() is called, so failure of bpf__probe() can still trigger bpf__clear() to remove probe points which are already probed. strerror style error reporting scaffold is created by this patch. bpf__strerror_probe() is the first error reporting function in bpf-loader.c. Committer note: Trying it: To build a test eBPF object file: I am testing using a script I built from the 'perf test -v LLVM' output: $ cat ~/bin/hello-ebpf export KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS="-nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.3/include -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/acme/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/acme/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/acme/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h" export WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.2.0/build export CLANG_SOURCE=- export CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc OBJ=/tmp/foo.o rm -f $OBJ echo '__attribute__((section("fork=do_fork"), used)) int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100;' | \ clang -D__KERNEL__ $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o /tmp/foo.o && file $OBJ --- First asking to put a probe in a function not present in the kernel (misses the initial _): $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Probe point 'do_fork' not found. event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ You need to check probing points in BPF file (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events $ --- Now, with "__attribute__((section("fork=_do_fork"), used)): $ grep _do_fork /proc/kallsyms ffffffff81099ab0 T _do_fork $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Failed to open kprobe_events: Permission denied event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Permission denied --- Cool, we need to provide some better hints, "kprobe_events" is too low level, one doesn't strictly need to know the precise details of how these things are put in place, so something that shows the command needed to fix the permissions would be more helpful. Lets try as root instead: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Lowering default frequency rate to 1000. Please consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate. [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist /tmp/foo.o [root@felicio ~]# perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 1000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 --- Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:15 +00:00
#define PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP "perf_bpf_probe"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename);
void bpf__clear(void);
perf tools: Create probe points for BPF programs This patch introduces bpf__{un,}probe() functions to enable callers to create kprobe points based on section names a BPF program. It parses the section names in the program and creates corresponding 'struct perf_probe_event' structures. The parse_perf_probe_command() function is used to do the main parsing work. The resuling 'struct perf_probe_event' is stored into program private data for further using. By utilizing the new probing API, this patch creates probe points during event parsing. To ensure probe points be removed correctly, register an atexit hook so even perf quit through exit() bpf__clear() is still called, so probing points are cleared. Note that bpf_clear() should be registered before bpf__probe() is called, so failure of bpf__probe() can still trigger bpf__clear() to remove probe points which are already probed. strerror style error reporting scaffold is created by this patch. bpf__strerror_probe() is the first error reporting function in bpf-loader.c. Committer note: Trying it: To build a test eBPF object file: I am testing using a script I built from the 'perf test -v LLVM' output: $ cat ~/bin/hello-ebpf export KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS="-nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.3/include -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/acme/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/acme/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/acme/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h" export WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.2.0/build export CLANG_SOURCE=- export CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc OBJ=/tmp/foo.o rm -f $OBJ echo '__attribute__((section("fork=do_fork"), used)) int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100;' | \ clang -D__KERNEL__ $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o /tmp/foo.o && file $OBJ --- First asking to put a probe in a function not present in the kernel (misses the initial _): $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Probe point 'do_fork' not found. event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ You need to check probing points in BPF file (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events $ --- Now, with "__attribute__((section("fork=_do_fork"), used)): $ grep _do_fork /proc/kallsyms ffffffff81099ab0 T _do_fork $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Failed to open kprobe_events: Permission denied event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Permission denied --- Cool, we need to provide some better hints, "kprobe_events" is too low level, one doesn't strictly need to know the precise details of how these things are put in place, so something that shows the command needed to fix the permissions would be more helpful. Lets try as root instead: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Lowering default frequency rate to 1000. Please consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate. [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist /tmp/foo.o [root@felicio ~]# perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 1000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 --- Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:15 +00:00
int bpf__probe(struct bpf_object *obj);
int bpf__unprobe(struct bpf_object *obj);
int bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj, int err,
char *buf, size_t size);
perf tools: Load eBPF object into kernel This patch utilizes bpf_object__load() provided by libbpf to load all objects into kernel. Committer notes: Testing it: When using an incorrect kernel version number, i.e., having this in your eBPF proggie: int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100; For a 4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, say, this happens and needs checking at event parsing time, to provide a better error report to the user: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 libbpf: load bpf program failed: Invalid argument libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG --- libbpf: libbpf: -- END LOG -- libbpf: failed to load program 'fork=_do_fork' libbpf: failed to load object '/tmp/foo.o' event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Invalid argument: Are you root and runing a CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL kernel? (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events If we instead make it match, i.e. use 0x40300 on this v4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, the whole process goes thru: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o -a usleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.202 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 # Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:16 +00:00
int bpf__load(struct bpf_object *obj);
int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj, int err,
char *buf, size_t size);
#else
static inline struct bpf_object *
bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused)
{
pr_debug("ERROR: eBPF object loading is disabled during compiling.\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUP);
}
static inline void bpf__clear(void) { }
perf tools: Create probe points for BPF programs This patch introduces bpf__{un,}probe() functions to enable callers to create kprobe points based on section names a BPF program. It parses the section names in the program and creates corresponding 'struct perf_probe_event' structures. The parse_perf_probe_command() function is used to do the main parsing work. The resuling 'struct perf_probe_event' is stored into program private data for further using. By utilizing the new probing API, this patch creates probe points during event parsing. To ensure probe points be removed correctly, register an atexit hook so even perf quit through exit() bpf__clear() is still called, so probing points are cleared. Note that bpf_clear() should be registered before bpf__probe() is called, so failure of bpf__probe() can still trigger bpf__clear() to remove probe points which are already probed. strerror style error reporting scaffold is created by this patch. bpf__strerror_probe() is the first error reporting function in bpf-loader.c. Committer note: Trying it: To build a test eBPF object file: I am testing using a script I built from the 'perf test -v LLVM' output: $ cat ~/bin/hello-ebpf export KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS="-nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.3/include -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/acme/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/acme/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/acme/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h" export WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.2.0/build export CLANG_SOURCE=- export CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc OBJ=/tmp/foo.o rm -f $OBJ echo '__attribute__((section("fork=do_fork"), used)) int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100;' | \ clang -D__KERNEL__ $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o /tmp/foo.o && file $OBJ --- First asking to put a probe in a function not present in the kernel (misses the initial _): $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Probe point 'do_fork' not found. event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ You need to check probing points in BPF file (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events $ --- Now, with "__attribute__((section("fork=_do_fork"), used)): $ grep _do_fork /proc/kallsyms ffffffff81099ab0 T _do_fork $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Failed to open kprobe_events: Permission denied event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Permission denied --- Cool, we need to provide some better hints, "kprobe_events" is too low level, one doesn't strictly need to know the precise details of how these things are put in place, so something that shows the command needed to fix the permissions would be more helpful. Lets try as root instead: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Lowering default frequency rate to 1000. Please consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate. [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist /tmp/foo.o [root@felicio ~]# perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 1000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 --- Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:15 +00:00
static inline int bpf__probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused) { return 0;}
static inline int bpf__unprobe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused) { return 0;}
perf tools: Load eBPF object into kernel This patch utilizes bpf_object__load() provided by libbpf to load all objects into kernel. Committer notes: Testing it: When using an incorrect kernel version number, i.e., having this in your eBPF proggie: int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100; For a 4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, say, this happens and needs checking at event parsing time, to provide a better error report to the user: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 libbpf: load bpf program failed: Invalid argument libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG --- libbpf: libbpf: -- END LOG -- libbpf: failed to load program 'fork=_do_fork' libbpf: failed to load object '/tmp/foo.o' event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Invalid argument: Are you root and runing a CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL kernel? (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events If we instead make it match, i.e. use 0x40300 on this v4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, the whole process goes thru: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o -a usleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.202 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 # Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:16 +00:00
static inline int bpf__load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused) { return 0; }
perf tools: Create probe points for BPF programs This patch introduces bpf__{un,}probe() functions to enable callers to create kprobe points based on section names a BPF program. It parses the section names in the program and creates corresponding 'struct perf_probe_event' structures. The parse_perf_probe_command() function is used to do the main parsing work. The resuling 'struct perf_probe_event' is stored into program private data for further using. By utilizing the new probing API, this patch creates probe points during event parsing. To ensure probe points be removed correctly, register an atexit hook so even perf quit through exit() bpf__clear() is still called, so probing points are cleared. Note that bpf_clear() should be registered before bpf__probe() is called, so failure of bpf__probe() can still trigger bpf__clear() to remove probe points which are already probed. strerror style error reporting scaffold is created by this patch. bpf__strerror_probe() is the first error reporting function in bpf-loader.c. Committer note: Trying it: To build a test eBPF object file: I am testing using a script I built from the 'perf test -v LLVM' output: $ cat ~/bin/hello-ebpf export KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS="-nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.3/include -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/acme/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/acme/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/acme/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/acme/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h" export WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.2.0/build export CLANG_SOURCE=- export CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc OBJ=/tmp/foo.o rm -f $OBJ echo '__attribute__((section("fork=do_fork"), used)) int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100;' | \ clang -D__KERNEL__ $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o /tmp/foo.o && file $OBJ --- First asking to put a probe in a function not present in the kernel (misses the initial _): $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Probe point 'do_fork' not found. event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ You need to check probing points in BPF file (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events $ --- Now, with "__attribute__((section("fork=_do_fork"), used)): $ grep _do_fork /proc/kallsyms ffffffff81099ab0 T _do_fork $ perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Failed to open kprobe_events: Permission denied event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Permission denied --- Cool, we need to provide some better hints, "kprobe_events" is too low level, one doesn't strictly need to know the precise details of how these things are put in place, so something that shows the command needed to fix the permissions would be more helpful. Lets try as root instead: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 Lowering default frequency rate to 1000. Please consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate. [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist /tmp/foo.o [root@felicio ~]# perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 1000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 --- Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:15 +00:00
static inline int
__bpf_strerror(char *buf, size_t size)
{
if (!size)
return 0;
strncpy(buf,
"ERROR: eBPF object loading is disabled during compiling.\n",
size);
buf[size - 1] = '\0';
return 0;
}
static inline int
bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
int err __maybe_unused,
char *buf, size_t size)
{
return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
}
perf tools: Load eBPF object into kernel This patch utilizes bpf_object__load() provided by libbpf to load all objects into kernel. Committer notes: Testing it: When using an incorrect kernel version number, i.e., having this in your eBPF proggie: int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = 0x40100; For a 4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, say, this happens and needs checking at event parsing time, to provide a better error report to the user: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o sleep 1 libbpf: load bpf program failed: Invalid argument libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG --- libbpf: libbpf: -- END LOG -- libbpf: failed to load program 'fork=_do_fork' libbpf: failed to load object '/tmp/foo.o' event syntax error: '/tmp/foo.o' \___ Invalid argument: Are you root and runing a CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL kernel? (add -v to see detail) Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events If we instead make it match, i.e. use 0x40300 on this v4.3.0-rc6+ kernel, the whole process goes thru: # perf record --event /tmp/foo.o -a usleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.202 MB perf.data ] # perf evlist -v /tmp/foo.o: type: 1, size: 112, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1 # Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 12:41:16 +00:00
static inline int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
int err __maybe_unused,
char *buf, size_t size)
{
return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
}
#endif
#endif