License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
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#ifndef __M68K_ENTRY_H
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#define __M68K_ENTRY_H
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <asm/thread_info.h>
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#endif
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/*
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* Stack layout in 'ret_from_exception':
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*
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* This allows access to the syscall arguments in registers d1-d5
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*
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* 0(sp) - d1
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* 4(sp) - d2
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* 8(sp) - d3
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* C(sp) - d4
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* 10(sp) - d5
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* 14(sp) - a0
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* 18(sp) - a1
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* 1C(sp) - a2
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* 20(sp) - d0
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* 24(sp) - orig_d0
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* 28(sp) - stack adjustment
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* 2C(sp) - [ sr ] [ format & vector ]
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* 2E(sp) - [ pc-hiword ] [ sr ]
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* 30(sp) - [ pc-loword ] [ pc-hiword ]
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* 32(sp) - [ format & vector ] [ pc-loword ]
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* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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* M68K COLDFIRE
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*/
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/* the following macro is used when enabling interrupts */
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#if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
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m68k: Correct the Atari ALLOWINT definition
Booting a 3.2, 3.3, or 3.4-rc4 kernel on an Atari using the
`nfeth' ethernet device triggers a WARN_ONCE() in generic irq
handling code on the first irq for that device:
WARNING: at kernel/irq/handle.c:146 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142()
irq 3 handler nfeth_interrupt+0x0/0x194 enabled interrupts
Modules linked in:
Call Trace: [<000299b2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x48/0x6a
[<000299c0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x56/0x6a
[<00029a4c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2a/0x32
[<0005b34c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142
[<0005b34c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142
[<0000a584>] nfeth_interrupt+0x0/0x194
[<001ba0a8>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x0/0xc
[<0005b37a>] handle_irq_event+0x20/0x2c
[<0005add4>] generic_handle_irq+0x2c/0x3a
[<00002ab6>] do_IRQ+0x20/0x32
[<0000289e>] auto_irqhandler_fixup+0x4/0x6
[<00003144>] cpu_idle+0x22/0x2e
[<001b8a78>] printk+0x0/0x18
[<0024d112>] start_kernel+0x37a/0x386
[<0003021d>] __do_proc_dointvec+0xb1/0x366
[<0003021d>] __do_proc_dointvec+0xb1/0x366
[<0024c31e>] _sinittext+0x31e/0x9c0
After invoking the irq's handler the kernel sees !irqs_disabled()
and concludes that the handler erroneously enabled interrupts.
However, debugging shows that !irqs_disabled() is true even before
the handler is invoked, which indicates a problem in the platform
code rather than the specific driver.
The warning does not occur in 3.1 or older kernels.
It turns out that the ALLOWINT definition for Atari is incorrect.
The Atari definition of ALLOWINT is ~0x400, the stated purpose of
that is to avoid taking HSYNC interrupts. irqs_disabled() returns
true if the 3-bit ipl & 4 is non-zero. The nfeth interrupt runs at
ipl 3 (it's autovector 3), but 3 & 4 is zero so irqs_disabled() is
false, and the warning above is generated.
When interrupts are explicitly disabled, ipl is set to 7. When they
are enabled, ipl is masked with ALLOWINT. On Atari this will result
in ipl = 3, which blocks interrupts at ipl 3 and below. So how come
nfeth interrupts at ipl 3 are received at all? That's because ipl
is reset to 2 by Atari-specific code in default_idle(), again with
the stated purpose of blocking HSYNC interrupts. This discrepancy
means that ipl 3 can remain blocked for longer than intended.
Both default_idle() and falcon_hblhandler() identify HSYNC with
ipl 2, and the "Atari ST/.../F030 Hardware Register Listing" agrees,
but ALLOWINT is defined as if HSYNC was ipl 3.
[As an experiment I modified default_idle() to reset ipl to 3, and
as expected that resulted in all nfeth interrupts being blocked.]
The fix is simple: define ALLOWINT as ~0x500 instead. This makes
arch_local_irq_enable() consistent with default_idle(), and prevents
the !irqs_disabled() problems for ipl 3 interrupts.
Tested on Atari running in an Aranym VM.
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@googlemail.com> (on Falcon/CT60)
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2012-04-18 22:53:36 +00:00
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/* block out HSYNC = ipl 2 on the atari */
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#define ALLOWINT (~0x500)
|
2009-01-16 11:58:10 +00:00
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#else
|
2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
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/* portable version */
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#define ALLOWINT (~0x700)
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#endif /* machine compilation types */
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#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* This defines the normal kernel pt-regs layout.
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*
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* regs a3-a6 and d6-d7 are preserved by C code
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* the kernel doesn't mess with usp unless it needs to
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*/
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#define SWITCH_STACK_SIZE (6*4+4) /* includes return address */
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#ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
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#ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE_SW_A7
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/*
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* This is made a little more tricky on older ColdFires. There is no
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* separate supervisor and user stack pointers. Need to artificially
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* construct a usp in software... When doing this we need to disable
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* interrupts, otherwise bad things will happen.
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*/
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.globl sw_usp
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.globl sw_ksp
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.macro SAVE_ALL_SYS
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move #0x2700,%sr /* disable intrs */
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btst #5,%sp@(2) /* from user? */
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bnes 6f /* no, skip */
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movel %sp,sw_usp /* save user sp */
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addql #8,sw_usp /* remove exception */
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movel sw_ksp,%sp /* kernel sp */
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subql #8,%sp /* room for exception */
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clrl %sp@- /* stkadj */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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lea %sp@(-32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@
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movel sw_usp,%a0 /* get usp */
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movel %a0@-,%sp@(PT_OFF_PC) /* copy exception program counter */
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movel %a0@-,%sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC)/*copy exception format/vector/sr */
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bra 7f
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6:
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clrl %sp@- /* stkadj */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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lea %sp@(-32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@
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7:
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.endm
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.macro SAVE_ALL_INT
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SAVE_ALL_SYS
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moveq #-1,%d0 /* not system call entry */
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movel %d0,%sp@(PT_OFF_ORIG_D0)
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.endm
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.macro RESTORE_USER
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move #0x2700,%sr /* disable intrs */
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movel sw_usp,%a0 /* get usp */
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movel %sp@(PT_OFF_PC),%a0@- /* copy exception program counter */
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movel %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC),%a0@-/*copy exception format/vector/sr */
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moveml %sp@,%d1-%d5/%a0-%a2
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lea %sp@(32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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movel %sp@+,%d0
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addql #4,%sp /* orig d0 */
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addl %sp@+,%sp /* stkadj */
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addql #8,%sp /* remove exception */
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movel %sp,sw_ksp /* save ksp */
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subql #8,sw_usp /* set exception */
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movel sw_usp,%sp /* restore usp */
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rte
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.endm
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.macro RDUSP
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movel sw_usp,%a3
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.endm
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.macro WRUSP
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movel %a3,sw_usp
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.endm
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#else /* !CONFIG_COLDFIRE_SW_A7 */
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/*
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* Modern ColdFire parts have separate supervisor and user stack
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* pointers. Simple load and restore macros for this case.
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*/
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.macro SAVE_ALL_SYS
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move #0x2700,%sr /* disable intrs */
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clrl %sp@- /* stkadj */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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lea %sp@(-32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@
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.endm
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.macro SAVE_ALL_INT
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move #0x2700,%sr /* disable intrs */
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clrl %sp@- /* stkadj */
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pea -1:w /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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lea %sp@(-32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@
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.endm
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.macro RESTORE_USER
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moveml %sp@,%d1-%d5/%a0-%a2
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lea %sp@(32),%sp /* space for 8 regs */
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movel %sp@+,%d0
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addql #4,%sp /* orig d0 */
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addl %sp@+,%sp /* stkadj */
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rte
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.endm
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.macro RDUSP
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/*move %usp,%a3*/
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.word 0x4e6b
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.endm
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.macro WRUSP
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/*move %a3,%usp*/
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.word 0x4e63
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.endm
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#endif /* !CONFIG_COLDFIRE_SW_A7 */
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.macro SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
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lea %sp@(-24),%sp /* 6 regs */
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moveml %a3-%a6/%d6-%d7,%sp@
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.endm
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.macro RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
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moveml %sp@,%a3-%a6/%d6-%d7
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lea %sp@(24),%sp /* 6 regs */
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.endm
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#else /* !CONFIG_COLDFIRE */
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/*
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* All other types of m68k parts (68000, 680x0, CPU32) have the same
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* entry and exit code.
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*/
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/*
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* a -1 in the orig_d0 field signifies
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* that the stack frame is NOT for syscall
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*/
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.macro SAVE_ALL_INT
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clrl %sp@- /* stk_adj */
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pea -1:w /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@-
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.endm
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.macro SAVE_ALL_SYS
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clrl %sp@- /* stk_adj */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* orig d0 */
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movel %d0,%sp@- /* d0 */
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moveml %d1-%d5/%a0-%a2,%sp@-
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.endm
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.macro RESTORE_ALL
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moveml %sp@+,%a0-%a2/%d1-%d5
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movel %sp@+,%d0
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addql #4,%sp /* orig d0 */
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addl %sp@+,%sp /* stk adj */
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rte
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.endm
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.macro SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
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moveml %a3-%a6/%d6-%d7,%sp@-
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.endm
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.macro RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
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moveml %sp@+,%a3-%a6/%d6-%d7
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.endm
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#endif /* !CONFIG_COLDFIRE */
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/*
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* Register %a2 is reserved and set to current task on MMU enabled systems.
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* Non-MMU systems do not reserve %a2 in this way, and this definition is
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* not used for them.
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*/
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2011-10-14 05:41:56 +00:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
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#define curptr a2
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#define GET_CURRENT(tmp) get_current tmp
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.macro get_current reg=%d0
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movel %sp,\reg
|
2011-10-14 05:41:56 +00:00
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|
andl #-THREAD_SIZE,\reg
|
2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
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|
movel \reg,%curptr
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movel %curptr@,%curptr
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.endm
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|
2011-10-14 05:41:56 +00:00
|
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#else
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#define GET_CURRENT(tmp)
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|
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
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|
2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
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#else /* C source */
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#define STR(X) STR1(X)
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|
#define STR1(X) #X
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|
#define SAVE_ALL_INT \
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|
|
"clrl %%sp@-;" /* stk_adj */ \
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|
"pea -1:w;" /* orig d0 = -1 */ \
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|
|
"movel %%d0,%%sp@-;" /* d0 */ \
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|
"moveml %%d1-%%d5/%%a0-%%a2,%%sp@-"
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|
|
#define GET_CURRENT(tmp) \
|
|
|
|
|
"movel %%sp,"#tmp"\n\t" \
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|
|
|
|
"andw #-"STR(THREAD_SIZE)","#tmp"\n\t" \
|
|
|
|
|
"movel "#tmp",%%a2\n\t" \
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|
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|
|
"movel %%a2@,%%a2"
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|
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|
2009-01-16 11:58:10 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
2011-06-22 03:50:44 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
#endif /* __M68K_ENTRY_H */
|
