linux/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
/*
* ISA PIC or low IO-APIC triggered (INTA-cycle or APIC) interrupts:
* (these are usually mapped to vectors 0x30-0x3f)
*/
/*
* The IO-APIC gives us many more interrupt sources. Most of these
* are unused but an SMP system is supposed to have enough memory ...
* sometimes (mostly wrt. hw bugs) we get corrupted vectors all
* across the spectrum, so we really want to be prepared to get all
* of these. Plus, more powerful systems might have more than 64
* IO-APIC registers.
*
* (these are usually mapped into the 0x30-0xff vector range)
*/
/*
* IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
*/
static struct irqaction irq2 = {
.handler = no_action,
.name = "cascade",
.flags = IRQF_NO_THREAD,
};
DEFINE_PER_CPU(vector_irq_t, vector_irq) = {
[0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = VECTOR_UNUSED,
};
void __init init_ISA_irqs(void)
{
struct irq_chip *chip = legacy_pic->chip;
int i;
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
init_bsp_APIC();
#endif
legacy_pic->init(0);
for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++)
x86/irq: Fix XT-PIC-XT-PIC in /proc/interrupts Fix duplicate XT-PIC seen in /proc/interrupts on x86 systems that make use of 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controllers. Specifically convert output like this: CPU0 0: 76573 XT-PIC-XT-PIC timer 1: 11 XT-PIC-XT-PIC i8042 2: 0 XT-PIC-XT-PIC cascade 4: 8 XT-PIC-XT-PIC serial 6: 3 XT-PIC-XT-PIC floppy 7: 0 XT-PIC-XT-PIC parport0 8: 1 XT-PIC-XT-PIC rtc0 10: 448 XT-PIC-XT-PIC fddi0 12: 23 XT-PIC-XT-PIC eth0 14: 2464 XT-PIC-XT-PIC ide0 NMI: 0 Non-maskable interrupts ERR: 0 to one like this: CPU0 0: 122033 XT-PIC timer 1: 11 XT-PIC i8042 2: 0 XT-PIC cascade 4: 8 XT-PIC serial 6: 3 XT-PIC floppy 7: 0 XT-PIC parport0 8: 1 XT-PIC rtc0 10: 145 XT-PIC fddi0 12: 31 XT-PIC eth0 14: 2245 XT-PIC ide0 NMI: 0 Non-maskable interrupts ERR: 0 that is one like we used to have from ~2.2 till it was changed sometime. The rationale is there is no value in this duplicate information, it merely clutters output and looks ugly. We only have one handler for 8259A interrupts so there is no need to give it a name separate from the name already given to irq_chip. We could define meaningful names for handlers based on bits in the ELCR register on systems that have it or the value of the LTIM bit we use in ICW1 otherwise (hardcoded to 0 though with MCA support gone), to tell edge-triggered and level-triggered inputs apart. While that information does not affect 8259A interrupt handlers it could help people determine which lines are shareable and which are not. That is material for a separate change though. Any tools that parse /proc/interrupts are supposed not to be affected since it was many years we used the format this change converts back to. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.11.1410260147190.21390@eddie.linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-10-26 16:06:28 +00:00
irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, chip, handle_level_irq);
}
void __init init_IRQ(void)
{
int i;
/*
* On cpu 0, Assign ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(irq) to IRQ 0..15.
* If these IRQ's are handled by legacy interrupt-controllers like PIC,
* then this configuration will likely be static after the boot. If
* these IRQ's are handled by more mordern controllers like IO-APIC,
* then this vector space can be freed and re-used dynamically as the
* irq's migrate etc.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++)
per_cpu(vector_irq, 0)[ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(i)] = irq_to_desc(i);
x86_init.irqs.intr_init();
}
void __init native_init_IRQ(void)
{
/* Execute any quirks before the call gates are initialised: */
x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init();
idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates();
lapic_assign_system_vectors();
x86: use used_vectors in init_IRQ() Impact: fix crash with many devices I found this crash: [ 552.616646] general protection fault: 0403 [#1] SMP [ 552.620013] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host13/target13:0:0/13:0:0:0/block/sr0/size [ 552.620013] CPU 0 [ 552.620013] Modules linked in: [ 552.620013] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.30-rc1-tip-01931-g8fcafd8-dirty #28 Sun Fire X4440 [ 552.620013] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8023bada>] [<ffffffff8023bada>] default_idle+0x7d/0xda [ 552.620013] RSP: 0018:ffffffff81345e68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 552.620013] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8133d870 RCX: ffffc20000000000 [ 552.620013] RDX: 00000000001d0620 RSI: ffffffff8023bad8 RDI: ffffffff802a3169 [ 552.620013] RBP: ffffffff81345e98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff812244a0 [ 552.620013] R10: ffffffff81345dc8 R11: 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50 R12: 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 [ 552.620013] R13: ffffffff813a54d0 R14: ffffffff813a7a40 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 552.620013] FS: 00000000006d1880(0000) GS:ffffc20000000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 552.620013] CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 552.620013] CR2: 00007fec9d936a50 CR3: 000000007d1a9000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 552.620013] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 552.620013] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 552.620013] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81344000,task ffffffff812244a0) [ 552.620013] Stack: [ 552.620013] 0000000000000000 ffffc20000000000 00000000001d0620 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50 [ 552.620013] ffffffff8133d870 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 ffffffff81345ec8 ffffffff8023bd84 [ 552.620013] 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 ffffffff813a54d0 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50 ffffffff8133d870 [ 552.620013] Call Trace: [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff8023bd84>] c1e_idle+0x109/0x124 [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff8023314b>] cpu_idle+0xb8/0x101 [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff80c16d6a>] rest_init+0x7e/0x94 [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff81357efc>] start_kernel+0x3dc/0x3fd [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff813572a9>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xb9/0xd4 [ 552.620013] [<ffffffff813573b2>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xee/0x109 [ 552.620013] Code: 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 83 a0 3c e0 ff ff fb 0f ae f0 65 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 f6 80 38 e0 ff ff 08 75 09 e8 71 76 06 00 fb f4 <eb> 06 e8 68 76 06 00 fb 65 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 83 88 3c e0 [ 552.620013] RIP [<ffffffff8023bada>] default_idle+0x7d/0xda [ 552.620013] RSP <ffffffff81345e68> [ 552.828646] ---[ end trace 4cbfc5c01382af7f ]--- Joerg Roedel said "The 0403 error code means that there was an external interrupt with vector 0x80. Yinghai, my theory is that the kernel on this machine has no 32bit emulation compiled in, right? In this case the selector points to a zero entry which may cause the #gpf right after the hlt. But I have no idea where the external int 0x80 comes from" it turns out that we could use 0x80 for external device on 64-bit when 32-bit emulation is disabled. But we forgot to set the gate for it. try to set gate for it by checking used_vectors. Also move apic_intr_init() early to avoid setting that gate two times. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <49E62DFD.6010904@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-15 18:57:01 +00:00
if (!acpi_ioapic && !of_ioapic && nr_legacy_irqs())
setup_irq(2, &irq2);
irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());
}