b6556c944b
* std.log: still print error messages in ReleaseSmall builds. - when start code gets an error code from main, it uses std.log.err to report the error. this resulted in a test failure because ReleaseSmall wasn't printing `error: TheErrorCode` when an error was returned from main. But that seems like it should keep working. So I changed the std.log defaults. I plan to follow this up with a proposal to change the names of and reduce the quantity of the log levels. * warning emitted when using -femit-h when using stage1 backend; fatal log message when using -femit-h with self-hosted backend (because the feature is not yet available) * fix double `test-cli` build steps in zig's build.zig * update docgen to use new CLI * translate-c uses `-x c` and generates a temporary basename with a `.h` extension. Otherwise clang reports an error. * --show-builtin implies -fno-emit-bin * restore the compile error for using an extern "c" function without putting -lc on the build line. we have to know about the libc dependency up front. * Fix ReleaseFast and ReleaseSmall getting swapped when passing the value to the stage1 backend. * correct the zig0 CLI usage text. * update test harness code to the new CLI. |
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.builds | ||
.github | ||
ci | ||
cmake | ||
deps | ||
doc | ||
lib | ||
src | ||
test | ||
tools | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
BRANCH_TODO | ||
build.zig | ||
CMakeLists.txt | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
LICENSE | ||
README.md |
A general-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaining robust, optimal, and reusable software.
Resources
- Introduction
- Download & Documentation
- Community
- Contributing
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Community Projects
Building from Source
Note that you can download a binary of master branch or install Zig from a package manager.
Stage 1: Build Zig from C++ Source Code
This step must be repeated when you make changes to any of the C++ source code.
Dependencies
POSIX
- cmake >= 2.8.5
- gcc >= 5.0.0 or clang >= 3.6.0
- LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 10.x, compiled with the same gcc or clang version above
- Use the system package manager, or build from source.
Windows
- cmake >= 3.15.3
- Microsoft Visual Studio. Supported versions:
- 2015 (version 14)
- 2017 (version 15.8)
- 2019 (version 16)
- LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 10.x
- Use the pre-built binaries or build from source.
Instructions
POSIX
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make install
Need help? Troubleshooting Build Issues
MacOS
brew install cmake llvm
brew outdated llvm || brew upgrade llvm
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(brew --prefix llvm)
make install
You will now run into this issue:
homebrew and llvm 10 packages in apt.llvm.org are broken with undefined reference to getPollyPluginInfo
or
error: unable to create target: 'Unable to find target for this triple (no targets are registered)',
in which case try -DZIG_WORKAROUND_4799=ON
Hopefully this will be fixed upstream with LLVM 10.0.1.
Windows
See https://github.com/ziglang/zig/wiki/Building-Zig-on-Windows
Stage 2: Build Self-Hosted Zig from Zig Source Code
Now we use the stage1 binary:
zig build --prefix $(pwd)/stage2 -Denable-llvm
This produces stage2/bin/zig
which can be used for testing and development.
Once it is feature complete, it will be used to build stage 3 - the final compiler
binary.
Stage 3: Rebuild Self-Hosted Zig Using the Self-Hosted Compiler
Note: Stage 2 compiler is not yet able to build Stage 3. Building Stage 3 is not yet supported.
Once the self-hosted compiler can build itself, this will be the actual compiler binary that we will install to the system. Until then, users should use stage 1.
Debug / Development Build
stage2/bin/zig build
This produces zig-cache/bin/zig
.
Release / Install Build
stage2/bin/zig build install -Drelease
License
The ultimate goal of the Zig project is to serve users. As a first-order effect, this means users of the compiler, helping programmers to write better code. Even more important, however, are the end users.
Zig is intended to be used to help end users accomplish their goals. For example, it would be inappropriate and offensive to use Zig to implement dark patterns and it would be shameful to utilize Zig to exploit people instead of benefit them.
However, such problems are best solved with social norms, not with software licenses. Any attempt to complicate the software license of Zig would risk compromising the value Zig provides to users.
Therefore, Zig is available under the MIT (Expat) License, and comes with a humble request: use it to make software better serve the needs of end users.