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Improve range_lerp()
and related methods documentation
(cherry picked from commit bd19c9a95c
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</brief_description>
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<description>
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A curve that can be saved and re-used for other objects. By default, it ranges between [code]0[/code] and [code]1[/code] on the Y axis and positions points relative to the [code]0.5[/code] Y position.
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See also [Gradient] which is designed for color interpolation. See also [Curve2D] and [Curve3D].
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</description>
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<tutorials>
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</tutorials>
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A color interpolator resource which can be used to generate colors between user-defined color points.
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</brief_description>
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<description>
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Given a set of colors, this resource will interpolate them in order. This means that if you have color 1, color 2 and color 3, the ramp will interpolate from color 1 to color 2 and from color 2 to color 3. The ramp will initially have 2 colors (black and white), one (black) at ramp lower offset 0 and the other (white) at the ramp higher offset 1.
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Given a set of colors, this resource will interpolate them in order. This means that if you have color 1, color 2 and color 3, the gradient will interpolate from color 1 to color 2 and from color 2 to color 3. The gradient will initially have 2 colors (black and white), one (black) at gradient lower offset 0 and the other (white) at the gradient higher offset 1.
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See also [Curve] which supports more complex easing methods, but does not support colors.
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</description>
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<tutorials>
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</tutorials>
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<argument index="1" name="to" type="float" />
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<argument index="2" name="weight" type="float" />
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<description>
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Returns an interpolation or extrapolation factor considering the range specified in [code]from[/code] and [code]to[/code], and the interpolated value specified in [code]weight[/code]. The returned value will be between [code]0.0[/code] and [code]1.0[/code] if [code]weight[/code] is between [code]from[/code] and [code]to[/code] (inclusive). If [code]weight[/code] is located outside this range, then an extrapolation factor will be returned (return value lower than [code]0.0[/code] or greater than [code]1.0[/code]).
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Returns an interpolation or extrapolation factor considering the range specified in [code]from[/code] and [code]to[/code], and the interpolated value specified in [code]weight[/code]. The returned value will be between [code]0.0[/code] and [code]1.0[/code] if [code]weight[/code] is between [code]from[/code] and [code]to[/code] (inclusive). If [code]weight[/code] is located outside this range, then an extrapolation factor will be returned (return value lower than [code]0.0[/code] or greater than [code]1.0[/code]). Use [method clamp] on the result of [method inverse_lerp] if this is not desired.
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[codeblock]
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# The interpolation ratio in the `lerp()` call below is 0.75.
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var middle = lerp(20, 30, 0.75)
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var ratio = inverse_lerp(20, 30, 27.5)
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# `ratio` is now 0.75.
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[/codeblock]
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See also [method lerp] which performs the reverse of this operation.
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See also [method lerp] which performs the reverse of this operation, and [method range_lerp] to map a continuous series of values to another.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="is_equal_approx">
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<argument index="1" name="to" type="Variant" />
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<argument index="2" name="weight" type="float" />
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<description>
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Linearly interpolates between two values by the factor defined in [code]weight[/code]. To perform interpolation, [code]weight[/code] should be between [code]0.0[/code] and [code]1.0[/code] (inclusive). However, values outside this range are allowed and can be used to perform [i]extrapolation[/i].
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Linearly interpolates between two values by the factor defined in [code]weight[/code]. To perform interpolation, [code]weight[/code] should be between [code]0.0[/code] and [code]1.0[/code] (inclusive). However, values outside this range are allowed and can be used to perform [i]extrapolation[/i]. Use [method clamp] on the result of [method lerp] if this is not desired.
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If the [code]from[/code] and [code]to[/code] arguments are of type [int] or [float], the return value is a [float].
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If both are of the same vector type ([Vector2], [Vector3] or [Color]), the return value will be of the same type ([code]lerp[/code] then calls the vector type's [code]linear_interpolate[/code] method).
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[codeblock]
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lerp(0, 4, 0.75) # Returns 3.0
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lerp(Vector2(1, 5), Vector2(3, 2), 0.5) # Returns Vector2(2, 3.5)
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[/codeblock]
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See also [method inverse_lerp] which performs the reverse of this operation. To perform eased interpolation with [method lerp], combine it with [method ease] or [method smoothstep].
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See also [method inverse_lerp] which performs the reverse of this operation. To perform eased interpolation with [method lerp], combine it with [method ease] or [method smoothstep]. See also [method range_lerp] to map a continuous series of values to another.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="lerp_angle">
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<argument index="3" name="ostart" type="float" />
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<argument index="4" name="ostop" type="float" />
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<description>
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Maps a [code]value[/code] from range [code][istart, istop][/code] to [code][ostart, ostop][/code].
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Maps a [code]value[/code] from range [code][istart, istop][/code] to [code][ostart, ostop][/code]. See also [method lerp] and [method inverse_lerp]. If [code]value[/code] is outside [code][istart, istop][/code], then the resulting value will also be outside [code][ostart, ostop][/code]. Use [method clamp] on the result of [method range_lerp] if this is not desired.
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[codeblock]
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range_lerp(75, 0, 100, -1, 1) # Returns 0.5
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[/codeblock]
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For complex use cases where you need multiple ranges, consider using [Curve] or [Gradient] instead.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="round">
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