mirror of
https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2024-12-12 14:12:51 +00:00
ffe7428e6d
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array
member[1][2], introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in
case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will
help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this
change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and audited _manually_.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| arch | ||
| bench | ||
| Documentation | ||
| examples/bpf | ||
| include/bpf | ||
| jvmti | ||
| pmu-events | ||
| python | ||
| scripts | ||
| tests | ||
| trace | ||
| ui | ||
| util | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| Build | ||
| builtin-annotate.c | ||
| builtin-bench.c | ||
| builtin-buildid-cache.c | ||
| builtin-buildid-list.c | ||
| builtin-c2c.c | ||
| builtin-config.c | ||
| builtin-data.c | ||
| builtin-diff.c | ||
| builtin-evlist.c | ||
| builtin-ftrace.c | ||
| builtin-help.c | ||
| builtin-inject.c | ||
| builtin-kallsyms.c | ||
| builtin-kmem.c | ||
| builtin-kvm.c | ||
| builtin-list.c | ||
| builtin-lock.c | ||
| builtin-mem.c | ||
| builtin-probe.c | ||
| builtin-record.c | ||
| builtin-report.c | ||
| builtin-sched.c | ||
| builtin-script.c | ||
| builtin-stat.c | ||
| builtin-timechart.c | ||
| builtin-top.c | ||
| builtin-trace.c | ||
| builtin-version.c | ||
| builtin.h | ||
| check-headers.sh | ||
| command-list.txt | ||
| CREDITS | ||
| design.txt | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.config | ||
| Makefile.perf | ||
| MANIFEST | ||
| perf-archive.sh | ||
| perf-completion.sh | ||
| perf-read-vdso.c | ||
| perf-sys.h | ||
| perf-with-kcore.sh | ||
| perf.c | ||
| perf.h | ||