linux/arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c
Tiezhu Yang 9b3441a6b0 LoongArch: Simulate branch and PC* instructions
According to LoongArch Reference Manual, simulate branch and PC*
instructions, this is preparation for later patch.

Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#branch-instructions
Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#_pcaddi_pcaddu121_pcaddu18l_pcalau12i

Tested-by: Jeff Xie <xiehuan09@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:17 +08:00

260 lines
5.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
*/
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/inst.h>
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(patch_lock);
void simu_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn)
{
unsigned long pc = regs->csr_era;
unsigned int rd = insn.reg1i20_format.rd;
unsigned int imm = insn.reg1i20_format.immediate;
if (pc & 3) {
pr_warn("%s: invalid pc 0x%lx\n", __func__, pc);
return;
}
switch (insn.reg1i20_format.opcode) {
case pcaddi_op:
regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 21);
break;
case pcaddu12i_op:
regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 12, 31);
break;
case pcaddu18i_op:
regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 18, 37);
break;
case pcalau12i_op:
regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 12, 31);
regs->regs[rd] &= ~((1 << 12) - 1);
break;
default:
pr_info("%s: unknown opcode\n", __func__);
return;
}
regs->csr_era += LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
}
void simu_branch(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn)
{
unsigned int imm, imm_l, imm_h, rd, rj;
unsigned long pc = regs->csr_era;
if (pc & 3) {
pr_warn("%s: invalid pc 0x%lx\n", __func__, pc);
return;
}
imm_l = insn.reg0i26_format.immediate_l;
imm_h = insn.reg0i26_format.immediate_h;
switch (insn.reg0i26_format.opcode) {
case b_op:
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 27);
return;
case bl_op:
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 27);
regs->regs[1] = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
return;
}
imm_l = insn.reg1i21_format.immediate_l;
imm_h = insn.reg1i21_format.immediate_h;
rj = insn.reg1i21_format.rj;
switch (insn.reg1i21_format.opcode) {
case beqz_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] == 0)
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 22);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
return;
case bnez_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] != 0)
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 22);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
return;
}
imm = insn.reg2i16_format.immediate;
rj = insn.reg2i16_format.rj;
rd = insn.reg2i16_format.rd;
switch (insn.reg2i16_format.opcode) {
case beq_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] == regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case bne_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] != regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case blt_op:
if ((long)regs->regs[rj] < (long)regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case bge_op:
if ((long)regs->regs[rj] >= (long)regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case bltu_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] < regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case bgeu_op:
if (regs->regs[rj] >= regs->regs[rd])
regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
else
regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
case jirl_op:
regs->csr_era = regs->regs[rj] + sign_extend64(imm << 2, 17);
regs->regs[rd] = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
break;
default:
pr_info("%s: unknown opcode\n", __func__);
return;
}
}
int larch_insn_read(void *addr, u32 *insnp)
{
int ret;
u32 val;
ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(&val, addr, LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE);
if (!ret)
*insnp = val;
return ret;
}
int larch_insn_write(void *addr, u32 insn)
{
int ret;
unsigned long flags = 0;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&patch_lock, flags);
ret = copy_to_kernel_nofault(addr, &insn, LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&patch_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
int larch_insn_patch_text(void *addr, u32 insn)
{
int ret;
u32 *tp = addr;
if ((unsigned long)tp & 3)
return -EINVAL;
ret = larch_insn_write(tp, insn);
if (!ret)
flush_icache_range((unsigned long)tp,
(unsigned long)tp + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE);
return ret;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_nop(void)
{
return INSN_NOP;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_b(unsigned long pc, unsigned long dest)
{
long offset = dest - pc;
union loongarch_instruction insn;
if ((offset & 3) || offset < -SZ_128M || offset >= SZ_128M) {
pr_warn("The generated b instruction is out of range.\n");
return INSN_BREAK;
}
emit_b(&insn, offset >> 2);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_bl(unsigned long pc, unsigned long dest)
{
long offset = dest - pc;
union loongarch_instruction insn;
if ((offset & 3) || offset < -SZ_128M || offset >= SZ_128M) {
pr_warn("The generated bl instruction is out of range.\n");
return INSN_BREAK;
}
emit_bl(&insn, offset >> 2);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_or(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, enum loongarch_gpr rk)
{
union loongarch_instruction insn;
emit_or(&insn, rd, rj, rk);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_move(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj)
{
return larch_insn_gen_or(rd, rj, 0);
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_lu12iw(enum loongarch_gpr rd, int imm)
{
union loongarch_instruction insn;
emit_lu12iw(&insn, rd, imm);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_lu32id(enum loongarch_gpr rd, int imm)
{
union loongarch_instruction insn;
emit_lu32id(&insn, rd, imm);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_lu52id(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, int imm)
{
union loongarch_instruction insn;
emit_lu52id(&insn, rd, rj, imm);
return insn.word;
}
u32 larch_insn_gen_jirl(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, unsigned long pc, unsigned long dest)
{
union loongarch_instruction insn;
emit_jirl(&insn, rj, rd, (dest - pc) >> 2);
return insn.word;
}