linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
Paul Mackerras d31626f70b powerpc: Don't corrupt transactional state when using FP/VMX in kernel
Currently, when we have a process using the transactional memory
facilities on POWER8 (that is, the processor is in transactional
or suspended state), and the process enters the kernel and the
kernel then uses the floating-point or vector (VMX/Altivec) facility,
we end up corrupting the user-visible FP/VMX/VSX state.  This
happens, for example, if a page fault causes a copy-on-write
operation, because the copy_page function will use VMX to do the
copy on POWER8.  The test program below demonstrates the bug.

The bug happens because when FP/VMX state for a transactional process
is stored in the thread_struct, we store the checkpointed state in
.fp_state/.vr_state and the transactional (current) state in
.transact_fp/.transact_vr.  However, when the kernel wants to use
FP/VMX, it calls enable_kernel_fp() or enable_kernel_altivec(),
which saves the current state in .fp_state/.vr_state.  Furthermore,
when we return to the user process we return with FP/VMX/VSX
disabled.  The next time the process uses FP/VMX/VSX, we don't know
which set of state (the current register values, .fp_state/.vr_state,
or .transact_fp/.transact_vr) we should be using, since we have no
way to tell if we are still in the same transaction, and if not,
whether the previous transaction succeeded or failed.

Thus it is necessary to strictly adhere to the rule that if FP has
been enabled at any point in a transaction, we must keep FP enabled
for the user process with the current transactional state in the
FP registers, until we detect that it is no longer in a transaction.
Similarly for VMX; once enabled it must stay enabled until the
process is no longer transactional.

In order to keep this rule, we add a new thread_info flag which we
test when returning from the kernel to userspace, called TIF_RESTORE_TM.
This flag indicates that there is FP/VMX/VSX state to be restored
before entering userspace, and when it is set the .tm_orig_msr field
in the thread_struct indicates what state needs to be restored.
The restoration is done by restore_tm_state().  The TIF_RESTORE_TM
bit is set by new giveup_fpu/altivec_maybe_transactional helpers,
which are called from enable_kernel_fp/altivec, giveup_vsx, and
flush_fp/altivec_to_thread instead of giveup_fpu/altivec.

The other thing to be done is to get the transactional FP/VMX/VSX
state from .fp_state/.vr_state when doing reclaim, if that state
has been saved there by giveup_fpu/altivec_maybe_transactional.
Having done this, we set the FP/VMX bit in the thread's MSR after
reclaim to indicate that that part of the state is now valid
(having been reclaimed from the processor's checkpointed state).

Finally, in the signal handling code, we move the clearing of the
transactional state bits in the thread's MSR a bit earlier, before
calling flush_fp_to_thread(), so that we don't unnecessarily set
the TIF_RESTORE_TM bit.

This is the test program:

/* Michael Neuling 4/12/2013
 *
 * See if the altivec state is leaked out of an aborted transaction due to
 * kernel vmx copy loops.
 *
 *   gcc -m64 htm_vmxcopy.c -o htm_vmxcopy
 *
 */

/* We don't use all of these, but for reference: */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	long double vecin = 1.3;
	long double vecout;
	unsigned long pgsize = getpagesize();
	int i;
	int fd;
	int size = pgsize*16;
	char tmpfile[] = "/tmp/page_faultXXXXXX";
	char buf[pgsize];
	char *a;
	uint64_t aborted = 0;

	fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
	assert(fd >= 0);

	memset(buf, 0, pgsize);
	for (i = 0; i < size; i += pgsize)
		assert(write(fd, buf, pgsize) == pgsize);

	unlink(tmpfile);

	a = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
	assert(a != MAP_FAILED);

	asm __volatile__(
		"lxvd2x 40,0,%[vecinptr] ; " // set 40 to initial value
		TBEGIN
		"beq	3f ;"
		TSUSPEND
		"xxlxor 40,40,40 ; " // set 40 to 0
		"std	5, 0(%[map]) ;" // cause kernel vmx copy page
		TABORT
		TRESUME
		TEND
		"li	%[res], 0 ;"
		"b	5f ;"
		"3: ;" // Abort handler
		"li	%[res], 1 ;"
		"5: ;"
		"stxvd2x 40,0,%[vecoutptr] ; "
		: [res]"=r"(aborted)
		: [vecinptr]"r"(&vecin),
		  [vecoutptr]"r"(&vecout),
		  [map]"r"(a)
		: "memory", "r0", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7");

	if (aborted && (vecin != vecout)){
		printf("FAILED: vector state leaked on abort %f != %f\n",
		       (double)vecin, (double)vecout);
		exit(1);
	}

	munmap(a, size);

	close(fd);

	printf("PASSED!\n");
	return 0;
}

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-15 13:59:11 +11:00

1303 lines
30 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
* MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
*
* This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
* code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/context_tracking.h>
/*
* System calls.
*/
.section ".toc","aw"
.SYS_CALL_TABLE:
.tc .sys_call_table[TC],.sys_call_table
/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
exception_marker:
.tc ID_EXC_MARKER[TC],STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER
.section ".text"
.align 7
#undef SHOW_SYSCALLS
.globl system_call_common
system_call_common:
andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR
mr r10,r1
addi r1,r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE
beq- 1f
ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
1: std r10,0(r1)
std r11,_NIP(r1)
std r12,_MSR(r1)
std r0,GPR0(r1)
std r10,GPR1(r1)
beq 2f /* if from kernel mode */
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r10, r11)
2: std r2,GPR2(r1)
std r3,GPR3(r1)
mfcr r2
std r4,GPR4(r1)
std r5,GPR5(r1)
std r6,GPR6(r1)
std r7,GPR7(r1)
std r8,GPR8(r1)
li r11,0
std r11,GPR9(r1)
std r11,GPR10(r1)
std r11,GPR11(r1)
std r11,GPR12(r1)
std r11,_XER(r1)
std r11,_CTR(r1)
std r9,GPR13(r1)
mflr r10
/*
* This clears CR0.SO (bit 28), which is the error indication on
* return from this system call.
*/
rldimi r2,r11,28,(63-28)
li r11,0xc01
std r10,_LINK(r1)
std r11,_TRAP(r1)
std r3,ORIG_GPR3(r1)
std r2,_CCR(r1)
ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2)
std r11,-16(r9) /* "regshere" marker */
#if defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR)
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
beq 33f
/* if from user, see if there are any DTL entries to process */
ld r10,PACALPPACAPTR(r13) /* get ptr to VPA */
ld r11,PACA_DTL_RIDX(r13) /* get log read index */
addi r10,r10,LPPACA_DTLIDX
LDX_BE r10,0,r10 /* get log write index */
cmpd cr1,r11,r10
beq+ cr1,33f
bl .accumulate_stolen_time
REST_GPR(0,r1)
REST_4GPRS(3,r1)
REST_2GPRS(7,r1)
addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
33:
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE && CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
/*
* A syscall should always be called with interrupts enabled
* so we just unconditionally hard-enable here. When some kind
* of irq tracing is used, we additionally check that condition
* is correct
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_BUG)
lbz r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
xori r10,r10,1
1: tdnei r10,0
EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 1b,__FILE__,__LINE__,BUGFLAG_WARNING
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
wrteei 1
#else
ld r11,PACAKMSR(r13)
ori r11,r11,MSR_EE
mtmsrd r11,1
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
/* We do need to set SOFTE in the stack frame or the return
* from interrupt will be painful
*/
li r10,1
std r10,SOFTE(r1)
#ifdef SHOW_SYSCALLS
bl .do_show_syscall
REST_GPR(0,r1)
REST_4GPRS(3,r1)
REST_2GPRS(7,r1)
addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
#endif
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r11, r1)
ld r10,TI_FLAGS(r11)
andi. r11,r10,_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A
bne syscall_dotrace
.Lsyscall_dotrace_cont:
cmpldi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
bge- syscall_enosys
system_call: /* label this so stack traces look sane */
/*
* Need to vector to 32 Bit or default sys_call_table here,
* based on caller's run-mode / personality.
*/
ld r11,.SYS_CALL_TABLE@toc(2)
andi. r10,r10,_TIF_32BIT
beq 15f
addi r11,r11,8 /* use 32-bit syscall entries */
clrldi r3,r3,32
clrldi r4,r4,32
clrldi r5,r5,32
clrldi r6,r6,32
clrldi r7,r7,32
clrldi r8,r8,32
15:
slwi r0,r0,4
ldx r10,r11,r0 /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
mtctr r10
bctrl /* Call handler */
syscall_exit:
std r3,RESULT(r1)
#ifdef SHOW_SYSCALLS
bl .do_show_syscall_exit
ld r3,RESULT(r1)
#endif
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r12, r1)
ld r8,_MSR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
/* No MSR:RI on BookE */
andi. r10,r8,MSR_RI
beq- unrecov_restore
#endif
/*
* Disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change,
* and so that we don't get interrupted after loading SRR0/1.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
wrteei 0
#else
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
/*
* For performance reasons we clear RI the same time that we
* clear EE. We only need to clear RI just before we restore r13
* below, but batching it with EE saves us one expensive mtmsrd call.
* We have to be careful to restore RI if we branch anywhere from
* here (eg syscall_exit_work).
*/
li r9,MSR_RI
andc r11,r10,r9
mtmsrd r11,1
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
ld r9,TI_FLAGS(r12)
li r11,-_LAST_ERRNO
andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
bne- syscall_exit_work
cmpld r3,r11
ld r5,_CCR(r1)
bge- syscall_error
.Lsyscall_error_cont:
ld r7,_NIP(r1)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
stdcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
andi. r6,r8,MSR_PR
ld r4,_LINK(r1)
beq- 1f
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r11, r12)
HMT_MEDIUM_LOW_HAS_PPR
ld r13,GPR13(r1) /* only restore r13 if returning to usermode */
1: ld r2,GPR2(r1)
ld r1,GPR1(r1)
mtlr r4
mtcr r5
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r7
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r8
RFI
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
syscall_error:
oris r5,r5,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
neg r3,r3
std r5,_CCR(r1)
b .Lsyscall_error_cont
/* Traced system call support */
syscall_dotrace:
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_syscall_trace_enter
/*
* Restore argument registers possibly just changed.
* We use the return value of do_syscall_trace_enter
* for the call number to look up in the table (r0).
*/
mr r0,r3
ld r3,GPR3(r1)
ld r4,GPR4(r1)
ld r5,GPR5(r1)
ld r6,GPR6(r1)
ld r7,GPR7(r1)
ld r8,GPR8(r1)
addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
ld r10,TI_FLAGS(r10)
b .Lsyscall_dotrace_cont
syscall_enosys:
li r3,-ENOSYS
b syscall_exit
syscall_exit_work:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
mtmsrd r10,1 /* Restore RI */
#endif
/* If TIF_RESTOREALL is set, don't scribble on either r3 or ccr.
If TIF_NOERROR is set, just save r3 as it is. */
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
beq+ 0f
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
b 2f
0: cmpld r3,r11 /* r10 is -LAST_ERRNO */
blt+ 1f
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
bne- 1f
ld r5,_CCR(r1)
neg r3,r3
oris r5,r5,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
std r5,_CCR(r1)
1: std r3,GPR3(r1)
2: andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
beq 4f
/* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set. */
li r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
addi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
3: ldarx r10,0,r12
andc r10,r10,r11
stdcx. r10,0,r12
bne- 3b
subi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
4: /* Anything else left to do? */
SET_DEFAULT_THREAD_PPR(r3, r10) /* Set thread.ppr = 3 */
andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
beq .ret_from_except_lite
/* Re-enable interrupts */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
wrteei 1
#else
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
mtmsrd r10,1
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_syscall_trace_leave
b .ret_from_except
/* Save non-volatile GPRs, if not already saved. */
_GLOBAL(save_nvgprs)
ld r11,_TRAP(r1)
andi. r0,r11,1
beqlr-
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
clrrdi r0,r11,1
std r0,_TRAP(r1)
blr
/*
* The sigsuspend and rt_sigsuspend system calls can call do_signal
* and thus put the process into the stopped state where we might
* want to examine its user state with ptrace. Therefore we need
* to save all the nonvolatile registers (r14 - r31) before calling
* the C code. Similarly, fork, vfork and clone need the full
* register state on the stack so that it can be copied to the child.
*/
_GLOBAL(ppc_fork)
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .sys_fork
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ppc_vfork)
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .sys_vfork
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ppc_clone)
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .sys_clone
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ppc32_swapcontext)
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .compat_sys_swapcontext
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ppc64_swapcontext)
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .sys_swapcontext
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ret_from_fork)
bl .schedule_tail
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
li r3,0
b syscall_exit
_GLOBAL(ret_from_kernel_thread)
bl .schedule_tail
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
ld r14, 0(r14)
mtlr r14
mr r3,r15
blrl
li r3,0
b syscall_exit
.section ".toc","aw"
DSCR_DEFAULT:
.tc dscr_default[TC],dscr_default
.section ".text"
/*
* This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
* state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
* of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
* management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
* Finally, we can return to the second process, via ret_from_except.
* On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
* points to the THREAD for the new task.
*
* Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
* of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
* or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
* to the "_switch" path. If you change this you'll have to change
* the fork code also.
*
* The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
* in arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
*/
.align 7
_GLOBAL(_switch)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
/* r3-r13 are caller saved -- Cort */
SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)
SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)
mflr r20 /* Return to switch caller */
mfmsr r22
li r0, MSR_FP
#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
oris r0,r0,MSR_VSX@h /* Disable VSX */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_VSX)
#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
oris r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
mfspr r24,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
std r24,THREAD_VRSAVE(r3)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mfspr r25,SPRN_DSCR
std r25,THREAD_DSCR(r3)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_DSCR)
#endif
and. r0,r0,r22
beq+ 1f
andc r22,r22,r0
MTMSRD(r22)
isync
1: std r20,_NIP(r1)
mfcr r23
std r23,_CCR(r1)
std r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
/* Event based branch registers */
mfspr r0, SPRN_BESCR
std r0, THREAD_BESCR(r3)
mfspr r0, SPRN_EBBHR
std r0, THREAD_EBBHR(r3)
mfspr r0, SPRN_EBBRR
std r0, THREAD_EBBRR(r3)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
* previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
* stores it has performed on this one.
*/
sync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* If we optimise away the clear of the reservation in system
* calls because we know the CPU tracks the address of the
* reservation, then we need to clear it here to cover the
* case that the kernel context switch path has no larx
* instructions.
*/
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
ldarx r6,0,r1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
/* Cancel all explict user streams as they will have no use after context
* switch and will stop the HW from creating streams itself
*/
DCBT_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(r6)
#endif
addi r6,r4,-THREAD /* Convert THREAD to 'current' */
std r6,PACACURRENT(r13) /* Set new 'current' */
ld r8,KSP(r4) /* new stack pointer */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(95)
clrrdi r6,r8,28 /* get its ESID */
clrrdi r9,r1,28 /* get current sp ESID */
FTR_SECTION_ELSE_NESTED(95)
clrrdi r6,r8,40 /* get its 1T ESID */
clrrdi r9,r1,40 /* get current sp 1T ESID */
ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT, 95)
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
b 2f
ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_SLB)
clrldi. r0,r6,2 /* is new ESID c00000000? */
cmpd cr1,r6,r9 /* or is new ESID the same as current ESID? */
cror eq,4*cr1+eq,eq
beq 2f /* if yes, don't slbie it */
/* Bolt in the new stack SLB entry */
ld r7,KSP_VSID(r4) /* Get new stack's VSID */
oris r0,r6,(SLB_ESID_V)@h
ori r0,r0,(SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1)@l
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
li r9,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T /* insert B field */
oris r6,r6,(MMU_SEGSIZE_1T << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT)@h
rldimi r7,r9,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
/* Update the last bolted SLB. No write barriers are needed
* here, provided we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow
* buffer.
*/
ld r9,PACA_SLBSHADOWPTR(r13)
li r12,0
std r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID(r9) /* Clear ESID */
li r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKVSID
STDX_BE r7,r12,r9 /* Save VSID */
li r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID
STDX_BE r0,r12,r9 /* Save ESID */
/* No need to check for MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B here, since when
* we have 1TB segments, the only CPUs known to have the errata
* only support less than 1TB of system memory and we'll never
* actually hit this code path.
*/
slbie r6
slbie r6 /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
slbmte r7,r0
isync
2:
#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r7, r8) /* base of new stack */
/* Note: this uses SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE rather than INT_FRAME_SIZE
because we don't need to leave the 288-byte ABI gap at the
top of the kernel stack. */
addi r7,r7,THREAD_SIZE-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
mr r1,r8 /* start using new stack pointer */
std r7,PACAKSAVE(r13)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
/* Event based branch registers */
ld r0, THREAD_BESCR(r4)
mtspr SPRN_BESCR, r0
ld r0, THREAD_EBBHR(r4)
mtspr SPRN_EBBHR, r0
ld r0, THREAD_EBBRR(r4)
mtspr SPRN_EBBRR, r0
ld r0,THREAD_TAR(r4)
mtspr SPRN_TAR,r0
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
ld r0,THREAD_VRSAVE(r4)
mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r0 /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
lwz r6,THREAD_DSCR_INHERIT(r4)
ld r7,DSCR_DEFAULT@toc(2)
ld r0,THREAD_DSCR(r4)
cmpwi r6,0
bne 1f
ld r0,0(r7)
1:
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(70)
mfspr r8, SPRN_FSCR
rldimi r8, r6, FSCR_DSCR_LG, (63 - FSCR_DSCR_LG)
mtspr SPRN_FSCR, r8
END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S, CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S, 70)
cmpd r0,r25
beq 2f
mtspr SPRN_DSCR,r0
2:
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_DSCR)
#endif
ld r6,_CCR(r1)
mtcrf 0xFF,r6
/* r3-r13 are destroyed -- Cort */
REST_8GPRS(14, r1)
REST_10GPRS(22, r1)
/* convert old thread to its task_struct for return value */
addi r3,r3,-THREAD
ld r7,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
mtlr r7
addi r1,r1,SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
blr
.align 7
_GLOBAL(ret_from_except)
ld r11,_TRAP(r1)
andi. r0,r11,1
bne .ret_from_except_lite
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
_GLOBAL(ret_from_except_lite)
/*
* Disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
* can't change between when we test it and when we return
* from the interrupt.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
wrteei 0
#else
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13) /* Get kernel MSR without EE */
mtmsrd r10,1 /* Update machine state */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
ld r3,_MSR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
ld r10,PACACURRENT(r13)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
ld r4,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andi. r3,r3,MSR_PR
beq resume_kernel
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
lwz r3,(THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0)(r10)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
/* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
andi. r0,r4,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
bne 1f
/*
* Check to see if the dbcr0 register is set up to debug.
* Use the internal debug mode bit to do this.
*/
andis. r0,r3,DBCR0_IDM@h
beq restore
mfmsr r0
rlwinm r0,r0,0,~MSR_DE /* Clear MSR.DE */
mtmsr r0
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r3
li r10, -1
mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10
b restore
#else
beq restore
#endif
1: andi. r0,r4,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
beq 2f
bl .restore_interrupts
SCHEDULE_USER
b .ret_from_except_lite
2:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
andi. r0,r4,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK & ~_TIF_RESTORE_TM
bne 3f /* only restore TM if nothing else to do */
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .restore_tm_state
b restore
3:
#endif
bl .save_nvgprs
bl .restore_interrupts
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_notify_resume
b .ret_from_except
resume_kernel:
/* check current_thread_info, _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE */
andis. r8,r4,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
beq+ 1f
addi r8,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Get the kprobed function entry */
lwz r3,GPR1(r1)
subi r3,r3,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* dst: Allocate a trampoline exception frame */
mr r4,r1 /* src: current exception frame */
mr r1,r3 /* Reroute the trampoline frame to r1 */
/* Copy from the original to the trampoline. */
li r5,INT_FRAME_SIZE/8 /* size: INT_FRAME_SIZE */
li r6,0 /* start offset: 0 */
mtctr r5
2: ldx r0,r6,r4
stdx r0,r6,r3
addi r6,r6,8
bdnz 2b
/* Do real store operation to complete stwu */
lwz r5,GPR1(r1)
std r8,0(r5)
/* Clear _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE flag */
lis r11,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
addi r5,r9,TI_FLAGS
0: ldarx r4,0,r5
andc r4,r4,r11
stdcx. r4,0,r5
bne- 0b
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/* Check if we need to preempt */
andi. r0,r4,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
beq+ restore
/* Check that preempt_count() == 0 and interrupts are enabled */
lwz r8,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
cmpwi cr1,r8,0
ld r0,SOFTE(r1)
cmpdi r0,0
crandc eq,cr1*4+eq,eq
bne restore
/*
* Here we are preempting the current task. We want to make
* sure we are soft-disabled first and reconcile irq state.
*/
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(r3,r4)
1: bl .preempt_schedule_irq
/* Re-test flags and eventually loop */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
ld r4,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andi. r0,r4,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
bne 1b
/*
* arch_local_irq_restore() from preempt_schedule_irq above may
* enable hard interrupt but we really should disable interrupts
* when we return from the interrupt, and so that we don't get
* interrupted after loading SRR0/1.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
wrteei 0
#else
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13) /* Get kernel MSR without EE */
mtmsrd r10,1 /* Update machine state */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
.globl fast_exc_return_irq
fast_exc_return_irq:
restore:
/*
* This is the main kernel exit path. First we check if we
* are about to re-enable interrupts
*/
ld r5,SOFTE(r1)
lbz r6,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
cmpwi cr0,r5,0
beq restore_irq_off
/* We are enabling, were we already enabled ? Yes, just return */
cmpwi cr0,r6,1
beq cr0,do_restore
/*
* We are about to soft-enable interrupts (we are hard disabled
* at this point). We check if there's anything that needs to
* be replayed first.
*/
lbz r0,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
cmpwi cr0,r0,0
bne- restore_check_irq_replay
/*
* Get here when nothing happened while soft-disabled, just
* soft-enable and move-on. We will hard-enable as a side
* effect of rfi
*/
restore_no_replay:
TRACE_ENABLE_INTS
li r0,1
stb r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13);
/*
* Final return path. BookE is handled in a different file
*/
do_restore:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
b .exception_return_book3e
#else
/*
* Clear the reservation. If we know the CPU tracks the address of
* the reservation then we can potentially save some cycles and use
* a larx. On POWER6 and POWER7 this is significantly faster.
*/
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
stdcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
ldarx r4,0,r1
ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
/*
* Some code path such as load_up_fpu or altivec return directly
* here. They run entirely hard disabled and do not alter the
* interrupt state. They also don't use lwarx/stwcx. and thus
* are known not to leave dangling reservations.
*/
.globl fast_exception_return
fast_exception_return:
ld r3,_MSR(r1)
ld r4,_CTR(r1)
ld r0,_LINK(r1)
mtctr r4
mtlr r0
ld r4,_XER(r1)
mtspr SPRN_XER,r4
REST_8GPRS(5, r1)
andi. r0,r3,MSR_RI
beq- unrecov_restore
/* Load PPR from thread struct before we clear MSR:RI */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
ld r2,PACACURRENT(r13)
ld r2,TASKTHREADPPR(r2)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
/*
* Clear RI before restoring r13. If we are returning to
* userspace and we take an exception after restoring r13,
* we end up corrupting the userspace r13 value.
*/
ld r4,PACAKMSR(r13) /* Get kernel MSR without EE */
andc r4,r4,r0 /* r0 contains MSR_RI here */
mtmsrd r4,1
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
/* TM debug */
std r3, PACATMSCRATCH(r13) /* Stash returned-to MSR */
#endif
/*
* r13 is our per cpu area, only restore it if we are returning to
* userspace the value stored in the stack frame may belong to
* another CPU.
*/
andi. r0,r3,MSR_PR
beq 1f
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mtspr SPRN_PPR,r2 /* Restore PPR */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r4)
REST_GPR(13, r1)
1:
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
ld r2,_CCR(r1)
mtcrf 0xFF,r2
ld r2,_NIP(r1)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r2
ld r0,GPR0(r1)
ld r2,GPR2(r1)
ld r3,GPR3(r1)
ld r4,GPR4(r1)
ld r1,GPR1(r1)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
/*
* We are returning to a context with interrupts soft disabled.
*
* However, we may also about to hard enable, so we need to
* make sure that in this case, we also clear PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
* or that bit can get out of sync and bad things will happen
*/
restore_irq_off:
ld r3,_MSR(r1)
lbz r7,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
andi. r0,r3,MSR_EE
beq 1f
rlwinm r7,r7,0,~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
stb r7,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
1: li r0,0
stb r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13);
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS
b do_restore
/*
* Something did happen, check if a re-emit is needed
* (this also clears paca->irq_happened)
*/
restore_check_irq_replay:
/* XXX: We could implement a fast path here where we check
* for irq_happened being just 0x01, in which case we can
* clear it and return. That means that we would potentially
* miss a decrementer having wrapped all the way around.
*
* Still, this might be useful for things like hash_page
*/
bl .__check_irq_replay
cmpwi cr0,r3,0
beq restore_no_replay
/*
* We need to re-emit an interrupt. We do so by re-using our
* existing exception frame. We first change the trap value,
* but we need to ensure we preserve the low nibble of it
*/
ld r4,_TRAP(r1)
clrldi r4,r4,60
or r4,r4,r3
std r4,_TRAP(r1)
/*
* Then find the right handler and call it. Interrupts are
* still soft-disabled and we keep them that way.
*/
cmpwi cr0,r3,0x500
bne 1f
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
bl .do_IRQ
b .ret_from_except
1: cmpwi cr0,r3,0x900
bne 1f
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
bl .timer_interrupt
b .ret_from_except
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
cmpwi cr0,r3,0x280
#else
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
cmpwi cr0,r3,0xe80
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
cmpwi cr0,r3,0xa00
ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
bne 1f
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
bl .doorbell_exception
b .ret_from_except
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL */
1: b .ret_from_except /* What else to do here ? */
unrecov_restore:
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b unrecov_restore
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
/*
* On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
* called with the MMU off.
*
* In addition, we need to be in 32b mode, at least for now.
*
* Note: r3 is an input parameter to rtas, so don't trash it...
*/
_GLOBAL(enter_rtas)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-RTAS_FRAME_SIZE(r1) /* Save SP and create stack space. */
/* Because RTAS is running in 32b mode, it clobbers the high order half
* of all registers that it saves. We therefore save those registers
* RTAS might touch to the stack. (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
*/
SAVE_GPR(2, r1) /* Save the TOC */
SAVE_GPR(13, r1) /* Save paca */
SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1) /* Save the non-volatiles */
SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1) /* ditto */
mfcr r4
std r4,_CCR(r1)
mfctr r5
std r5,_CTR(r1)
mfspr r6,SPRN_XER
std r6,_XER(r1)
mfdar r7
std r7,_DAR(r1)
mfdsisr r8
std r8,_DSISR(r1)
/* Temporary workaround to clear CR until RTAS can be modified to
* ignore all bits.
*/
li r0,0
mtcr r0
#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
/* There is no way it is acceptable to get here with interrupts enabled,
* check it with the asm equivalent of WARN_ON
*/
lbz r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
1: tdnei r0,0
EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 1b,__FILE__,__LINE__,BUGFLAG_WARNING
#endif
/* Hard-disable interrupts */
mfmsr r6
rldicl r7,r6,48,1
rotldi r7,r7,16
mtmsrd r7,1
/* Unfortunately, the stack pointer and the MSR are also clobbered,
* so they are saved in the PACA which allows us to restore
* our original state after RTAS returns.
*/
std r1,PACAR1(r13)
std r6,PACASAVEDMSR(r13)
/* Setup our real return addr */
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4,.rtas_return_loc)
clrldi r4,r4,2 /* convert to realmode address */
mtlr r4
li r0,0
ori r0,r0,MSR_EE|MSR_SE|MSR_BE|MSR_RI
andc r0,r6,r0
li r9,1
rldicr r9,r9,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
ori r9,r9,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1|MSR_FP|MSR_RI|MSR_LE
andc r6,r0,r9
sync /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 */
mtmsrd r0 /* don't get trashed */
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
ld r5,RTASENTRY(r4) /* get the rtas->entry value */
ld r4,RTASBASE(r4) /* get the rtas->base value */
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r5
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
_STATIC(rtas_return_loc)
FIXUP_ENDIAN
/* relocation is off at this point */
GET_PACA(r4)
clrldi r4,r4,2 /* convert to realmode address */
bcl 20,31,$+4
0: mflr r3
ld r3,(1f-0b)(r3) /* get &.rtas_restore_regs */
mfmsr r6
li r0,MSR_RI
andc r6,r6,r0
sync
mtmsrd r6
ld r1,PACAR1(r4) /* Restore our SP */
ld r4,PACASAVEDMSR(r4) /* Restore our MSR */
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
.align 3
1: .llong .rtas_restore_regs
_STATIC(rtas_restore_regs)
/* relocation is on at this point */
REST_GPR(2, r1) /* Restore the TOC */
REST_GPR(13, r1) /* Restore paca */
REST_8GPRS(14, r1) /* Restore the non-volatiles */
REST_10GPRS(22, r1) /* ditto */
GET_PACA(r13)
ld r4,_CCR(r1)
mtcr r4
ld r5,_CTR(r1)
mtctr r5
ld r6,_XER(r1)
mtspr SPRN_XER,r6
ld r7,_DAR(r1)
mtdar r7
ld r8,_DSISR(r1)
mtdsisr r8
addi r1,r1,RTAS_FRAME_SIZE /* Unstack our frame */
ld r0,16(r1) /* get return address */
mtlr r0
blr /* return to caller */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
_GLOBAL(enter_prom)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-PROM_FRAME_SIZE(r1) /* Save SP and create stack space */
/* Because PROM is running in 32b mode, it clobbers the high order half
* of all registers that it saves. We therefore save those registers
* PROM might touch to the stack. (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
*/
SAVE_GPR(2, r1)
SAVE_GPR(13, r1)
SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)
SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)
mfcr r10
mfmsr r11
std r10,_CCR(r1)
std r11,_MSR(r1)
/* Put PROM address in SRR0 */
mtsrr0 r4
/* Setup our trampoline return addr in LR */
bcl 20,31,$+4
0: mflr r4
addi r4,r4,(1f - 0b)
mtlr r4
/* Prepare a 32-bit mode big endian MSR
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
rlwinm r11,r11,0,1,31
mtsrr1 r11
rfi
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12, MSR_SF | MSR_ISF | MSR_LE)
andc r11,r11,r12
mtsrr1 r11
rfid
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
1: /* Return from OF */
FIXUP_ENDIAN
/* Just make sure that r1 top 32 bits didn't get
* corrupt by OF
*/
rldicl r1,r1,0,32
/* Restore the MSR (back to 64 bits) */
ld r0,_MSR(r1)
MTMSRD(r0)
isync
/* Restore other registers */
REST_GPR(2, r1)
REST_GPR(13, r1)
REST_8GPRS(14, r1)
REST_10GPRS(22, r1)
ld r4,_CCR(r1)
mtcr r4
addi r1,r1,PROM_FRAME_SIZE
ld r0,16(r1)
mtlr r0
blr
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
_GLOBAL(mcount)
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
blr
_GLOBAL(ftrace_caller)
/* Taken from output of objdump from lib64/glibc */
mflr r3
ld r11, 0(r1)
stdu r1, -112(r1)
std r3, 128(r1)
ld r4, 16(r11)
subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
.globl ftrace_call
ftrace_call:
bl ftrace_stub
nop
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
.globl ftrace_graph_call
ftrace_graph_call:
b ftrace_graph_stub
_GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_stub)
#endif
ld r0, 128(r1)
mtlr r0
addi r1, r1, 112
_GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
blr
#else
_GLOBAL(mcount)
blr
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
/* Taken from output of objdump from lib64/glibc */
mflr r3
ld r11, 0(r1)
stdu r1, -112(r1)
std r3, 128(r1)
ld r4, 16(r11)
subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r5,ftrace_trace_function)
ld r5,0(r5)
ld r5,0(r5)
mtctr r5
bctrl
nop
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
b ftrace_graph_caller
#endif
ld r0, 128(r1)
mtlr r0
addi r1, r1, 112
_GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
_GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_caller)
/* load r4 with local address */
ld r4, 128(r1)
subi r4, r4, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
/* get the parent address */
ld r11, 112(r1)
addi r3, r11, 16
bl .prepare_ftrace_return
nop
ld r0, 128(r1)
mtlr r0
addi r1, r1, 112
blr
_GLOBAL(return_to_handler)
/* need to save return values */
std r4, -24(r1)
std r3, -16(r1)
std r31, -8(r1)
mr r31, r1
stdu r1, -112(r1)
bl .ftrace_return_to_handler
nop
/* return value has real return address */
mtlr r3
ld r1, 0(r1)
ld r4, -24(r1)
ld r3, -16(r1)
ld r31, -8(r1)
/* Jump back to real return address */
blr
_GLOBAL(mod_return_to_handler)
/* need to save return values */
std r4, -32(r1)
std r3, -24(r1)
/* save TOC */
std r2, -16(r1)
std r31, -8(r1)
mr r31, r1
stdu r1, -112(r1)
/*
* We are in a module using the module's TOC.
* Switch to our TOC to run inside the core kernel.
*/
ld r2, PACATOC(r13)
bl .ftrace_return_to_handler
nop
/* return value has real return address */
mtlr r3
ld r1, 0(r1)
ld r4, -32(r1)
ld r3, -24(r1)
ld r2, -16(r1)
ld r31, -8(r1)
/* Jump back to real return address */
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */