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672d6ef4c7
fsverity builtin signatures (CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES) aren't the only way to do signatures with fsverity, and they have some major limitations. Yet, more users have tried to use them, e.g. recently by https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/pull/2640. In most cases this seems to be because users aren't sufficiently familiar with the limitations of this feature and what the alternatives are. Therefore, make some updates to the documentation to try to clarify the properties of this feature and nudge users in the right direction. Note that the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM, which is not yet upstream, is planned to use the builtin signatures. (This differs from IMA, which uses its own signature mechanism.) For that reason, my earlier patch "fsverity: mark builtin signatures as deprecated" (https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208033548.122704-1-ebiggers@kernel.org), which marked builtin signatures as "deprecated", was controversial. This patch therefore stops short of marking the feature as deprecated. I've also revised the language to focus on better explaining the feature and what its alternatives are. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620041937.5809-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org> Reviewed-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
195 lines
4.8 KiB
C
195 lines
4.8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Ioctl to read verity metadata
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*
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* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
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*/
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#include "fsverity_private.h"
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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static int fsverity_read_merkle_tree(struct inode *inode,
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const struct fsverity_info *vi,
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void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length)
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{
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const struct fsverity_operations *vops = inode->i_sb->s_vop;
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u64 end_offset;
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unsigned int offs_in_page;
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pgoff_t index, last_index;
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int retval = 0;
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int err = 0;
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end_offset = min(offset + length, vi->tree_params.tree_size);
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if (offset >= end_offset)
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return 0;
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offs_in_page = offset_in_page(offset);
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last_index = (end_offset - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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/*
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* Iterate through each Merkle tree page in the requested range and copy
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* the requested portion to userspace. Note that the Merkle tree block
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* size isn't important here, as we are returning a byte stream; i.e.,
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* we can just work with pages even if the tree block size != PAGE_SIZE.
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*/
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for (index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; index <= last_index; index++) {
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unsigned long num_ra_pages =
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min_t(unsigned long, last_index - index + 1,
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inode->i_sb->s_bdi->io_pages);
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unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min_t(u64, end_offset - offset,
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PAGE_SIZE - offs_in_page);
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struct page *page;
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const void *virt;
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page = vops->read_merkle_tree_page(inode, index, num_ra_pages);
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if (IS_ERR(page)) {
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err = PTR_ERR(page);
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fsverity_err(inode,
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"Error %d reading Merkle tree page %lu",
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err, index);
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break;
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}
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virt = kmap_local_page(page);
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if (copy_to_user(buf, virt + offs_in_page, bytes_to_copy)) {
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kunmap_local(virt);
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put_page(page);
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err = -EFAULT;
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break;
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}
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kunmap_local(virt);
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put_page(page);
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retval += bytes_to_copy;
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buf += bytes_to_copy;
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offset += bytes_to_copy;
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if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
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err = -EINTR;
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break;
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}
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cond_resched();
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offs_in_page = 0;
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}
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return retval ? retval : err;
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}
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/* Copy the requested portion of the buffer to userspace. */
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static int fsverity_read_buffer(void __user *dst, u64 offset, int length,
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const void *src, size_t src_length)
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{
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if (offset >= src_length)
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return 0;
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src += offset;
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src_length -= offset;
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length = min_t(size_t, length, src_length);
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if (copy_to_user(dst, src, length))
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return -EFAULT;
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return length;
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}
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static int fsverity_read_descriptor(struct inode *inode,
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void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length)
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{
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struct fsverity_descriptor *desc;
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size_t desc_size;
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int res;
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res = fsverity_get_descriptor(inode, &desc);
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if (res)
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return res;
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/* don't include the builtin signature */
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desc_size = offsetof(struct fsverity_descriptor, signature);
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desc->sig_size = 0;
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res = fsverity_read_buffer(buf, offset, length, desc, desc_size);
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kfree(desc);
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return res;
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}
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static int fsverity_read_signature(struct inode *inode,
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void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length)
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{
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struct fsverity_descriptor *desc;
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int res;
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res = fsverity_get_descriptor(inode, &desc);
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if (res)
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return res;
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if (desc->sig_size == 0) {
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res = -ENODATA;
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goto out;
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}
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/*
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* Include only the builtin signature. fsverity_get_descriptor()
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* already verified that sig_size is in-bounds.
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*/
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res = fsverity_read_buffer(buf, offset, length, desc->signature,
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le32_to_cpu(desc->sig_size));
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out:
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kfree(desc);
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return res;
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}
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/**
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* fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata() - read verity metadata from a file
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* @filp: file to read the metadata from
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* @uarg: user pointer to fsverity_read_metadata_arg
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*
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* Return: length read on success, 0 on EOF, -errno on failure
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*/
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int fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(struct file *filp, const void __user *uarg)
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{
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struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
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const struct fsverity_info *vi;
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struct fsverity_read_metadata_arg arg;
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int length;
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void __user *buf;
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vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
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if (!vi)
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return -ENODATA; /* not a verity file */
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/*
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* Note that we don't have to explicitly check that the file is open for
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* reading, since verity files can only be opened for reading.
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*/
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if (copy_from_user(&arg, uarg, sizeof(arg)))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (arg.__reserved)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* offset + length must not overflow. */
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if (arg.offset + arg.length < arg.offset)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Ensure that the return value will fit in INT_MAX. */
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length = min_t(u64, arg.length, INT_MAX);
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buf = u64_to_user_ptr(arg.buf_ptr);
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switch (arg.metadata_type) {
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case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_MERKLE_TREE:
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return fsverity_read_merkle_tree(inode, vi, buf, arg.offset,
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length);
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case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR:
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return fsverity_read_descriptor(inode, buf, arg.offset, length);
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case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_SIGNATURE:
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return fsverity_read_signature(inode, buf, arg.offset, length);
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata);
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