linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
David Hildenbrand 93c0eac40d x86/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE also on 32bit
Let's support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE just like we already do on
x86-64.  After deciphering the PTE layout it becomes clear that there are
still unused bits for 2-level and 3-level page tables that we should be
able to use.  Reusing a bit avoids stealing one bit from the swap offset.

While at it, mask the type in __swp_entry(); use some helper definitions
to make the macros easier to grasp.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-25-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:10 -08:00

210 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
/*
* Intel Physical Address Extension (PAE) Mode - three-level page
* tables on PPro+ CPUs.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*/
#define pte_ERROR(e) \
pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), (e).pte_high, (e).pte_low)
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
#define pxx_xchg64(_pxx, _ptr, _val) ({ \
_pxx##val_t *_p = (_pxx##val_t *)_ptr; \
_pxx##val_t _o = *_p; \
do { } while (!try_cmpxchg64(_p, &_o, (_val))); \
native_make_##_pxx(_o); \
})
/*
* Rules for using set_pte: the pte being assigned *must* be
* either not present or in a state where the hardware will
* not attempt to update the pte. In places where this is
* not possible, use pte_get_and_clear to obtain the old pte
* value and then use set_pte to update it. -ben
*/
static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
WRITE_ONCE(ptep->pte_high, pte.pte_high);
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(ptep->pte_low, pte.pte_low);
}
static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
pxx_xchg64(pte, ptep, native_pte_val(pte));
}
static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
{
pxx_xchg64(pmd, pmdp, native_pmd_val(pmd));
}
static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
pud.p4d.pgd = pti_set_user_pgtbl(&pudp->p4d.pgd, pud.p4d.pgd);
#endif
pxx_xchg64(pud, pudp, native_pud_val(pud));
}
/*
* For PTEs and PDEs, we must clear the P-bit first when clearing a page table
* entry, so clear the bottom half first and enforce ordering with a compiler
* barrier.
*/
static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep)
{
WRITE_ONCE(ptep->pte_low, 0);
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(ptep->pte_high, 0);
}
static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
{
WRITE_ONCE(pmdp->pmd_low, 0);
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(pmdp->pmd_high, 0);
}
static inline void native_pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
}
static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
/*
* According to Intel App note "TLBs, Paging-Structure Caches,
* and Their Invalidation", April 2007, document 317080-001,
* section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the
* TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed...
*
* Currently all places where pud_clear() is called either have
* flush_tlb_mm() followed or don't need TLB flush (x86_64 code or
* pud_clear_bad()), so we don't need TLB flush here.
*/
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
{
return pxx_xchg64(pte, ptep, 0ULL);
}
static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
{
return pxx_xchg64(pmd, pmdp, 0ULL);
}
static inline pud_t native_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
return pxx_xchg64(pud, pudp, 0ULL);
}
#else
#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
#define native_pudp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pudp_get_and_clear(xp)
#endif
#ifndef pmdp_establish
#define pmdp_establish pmdp_establish
static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
{
pmd_t old;
/*
* If pmd has present bit cleared we can get away without expensive
* cmpxchg64: we can update pmdp half-by-half without racing with
* anybody.
*/
if (!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
/* xchg acts as a barrier before setting of the high bits */
old.pmd_low = xchg(&pmdp->pmd_low, pmd.pmd_low);
old.pmd_high = READ_ONCE(pmdp->pmd_high);
WRITE_ONCE(pmdp->pmd_high, pmd.pmd_high);
return old;
}
return pxx_xchg64(pmd, pmdp, pmd.pmd);
}
#endif
/*
* Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that
* are !pte_none() && !pte_present().
*
* Format of swap PTEs:
*
* 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
* 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
* < type -> <---------------------- offset ----------------------
*
* 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
* 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* --------------------------------------------> 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
*
* E is the exclusive marker that is not stored in swap entries.
*/
#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
#define _SWP_TYPE_MASK ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
#define SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1)
/* We always extract/encode the offset by shifting it all the way up, and then down again */
#define SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT (SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT + SWP_TYPE_BITS)
#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS)
#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val) & _SWP_TYPE_MASK)
#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> SWP_TYPE_BITS)
#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t){((type) & _SWP_TYPE_MASK) \
| (offset) << SWP_TYPE_BITS})
/*
* Normally, __swp_entry() converts from arch-independent swp_entry_t to
* arch-dependent swp_entry_t, and __swp_entry_to_pte() just stores the result
* to pte. But here we have 32bit swp_entry_t and 64bit pte, and need to use the
* whole 64 bits. Thus, we shift the "real" arch-dependent conversion to
* __swp_entry_to_pte() through the following helper macro based on 64bit
* __swp_entry().
*/
#define __swp_pteval_entry(type, offset) ((pteval_t) { \
(~(pteval_t)(offset) << SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT >> SWP_TYPE_BITS) \
| ((pteval_t)(type) << (64 - SWP_TYPE_BITS)) })
#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t){ .pte = \
__swp_pteval_entry(__swp_type(x), __swp_offset(x)) })
/*
* Analogically, __pte_to_swp_entry() doesn't just extract the arch-dependent
* swp_entry_t, but also has to convert it from 64bit to the 32bit
* intermediate representation, using the following macros based on 64bit
* __swp_type() and __swp_offset().
*/
#define __pteval_swp_type(x) ((unsigned long)((x).pte >> (64 - SWP_TYPE_BITS)))
#define __pteval_swp_offset(x) ((unsigned long)(~((x).pte) << SWP_TYPE_BITS >> SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT))
#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) (__swp_entry(__pteval_swp_type(pte), \
__pteval_swp_offset(pte)))
/* We borrow bit 7 to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */
#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE _PAGE_PSE
#include <asm/pgtable-invert.h>
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */