linux/drivers/block
Maurizio Lombardi 2bbea6e117 cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open()
when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-03-09 08:06:35 -07:00
..
aoe aoe: use ktime_t instead of timeval 2018-01-17 08:41:07 -07:00
drbd block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
mtip32xx mtip32xx: Use the blk_queue_flag_*() functions 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
paride cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open() 2018-03-09 08:06:35 -07:00
rsxx block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
xen-blkback Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2017-09-07 11:59:42 -07:00
zram block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
amiflop.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00
ataflop.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00
brd.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00
cryptoloop.c block: cryptoloop - Fix build warning 2017-09-26 07:41:22 -06:00
DAC960.c pci-v4.16-changes 2018-02-06 09:59:40 -08:00
DAC960.h block: DAC960: Replace PCI pool old API 2018-01-02 16:09:50 -06:00
floppy.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00
Kconfig null_blk: remove explicit 'select FAULT_INJECTION' 2018-01-11 07:58:31 -07:00
loop.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
loop.h block/loop: make loop cgroup aware 2017-09-26 07:41:22 -06:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
nbd.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
null_blk.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
pktcdvd.c pktcdvd: Fix a recently introduced NULL pointer dereference 2018-01-05 09:03:04 -07:00
ps3disk.c block: introduce new block status code type 2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
ps3vram.c block/ps3vram: Check return of ps3vram_cache_init 2017-08-17 23:03:44 +10:00
rbd_types.h rbd: RBD_V{1,2}_DATA_FORMAT macros 2017-02-20 12:16:15 +01:00
rbd.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
skd_main.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
skd_s1120.h skd: Use __packed only when needed 2017-08-18 08:45:29 -06:00
sunvdc.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
swim3.c treewide: Remove TIMER_FUNC_TYPE and TIMER_DATA_TYPE casts 2017-11-21 16:35:54 -08:00
swim_asm.S
swim.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00
sx8.c block: introduce new block status code type 2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
umem.c block: Fix a race between the cgroup code and request queue initialization 2018-02-28 12:23:35 -07:00
umem.h
virtio_blk.c virtio, vhost: fixes, cleanups, features 2018-02-08 10:41:00 -08:00
xen-blkfront.c block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() 2018-03-08 14:13:48 -07:00
xsysace.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
z2ram.c genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() 2018-02-26 09:48:42 -07:00