linux/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
Dan Williams eaf961536e libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure
On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm
label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave
set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window
aperture(s)) interface.  A label, stored in a "configuration data
region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed
through which exclusive interface.

Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a
label in the set while any member dimm is active.  Note that this is
meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the
coarse ioctl command.  Adding/deleting namespaces from an active
interleave set is always possible via sysfs.

Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity
when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered.  For this purpose we
generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and
validated against the current configuration.  It is the bus provider
implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie
and attach it to a given region.

Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-24 21:24:10 -04:00

431 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include "nd-core.h"
#include "nd.h"
static DEFINE_IDA(region_ida);
static void nd_region_release(struct device *dev)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
u16 i;
for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
}
ida_simple_remove(&region_ida, nd_region->id);
kfree(nd_region);
}
static struct device_type nd_blk_device_type = {
.name = "nd_blk",
.release = nd_region_release,
};
static struct device_type nd_pmem_device_type = {
.name = "nd_pmem",
.release = nd_region_release,
};
static struct device_type nd_volatile_device_type = {
.name = "nd_volatile",
.release = nd_region_release,
};
bool is_nd_pmem(struct device *dev)
{
return dev ? dev->type == &nd_pmem_device_type : false;
}
bool is_nd_blk(struct device *dev)
{
return dev ? dev->type == &nd_blk_device_type : false;
}
struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = container_of(dev, struct nd_region, dev);
WARN_ON(dev->type->release != nd_region_release);
return nd_region;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_region);
/**
* nd_region_to_nstype() - region to an integer namespace type
* @nd_region: region-device to interrogate
*
* This is the 'nstype' attribute of a region as well, an input to the
* MODALIAS for namespace devices, and bit number for a nvdimm_bus to match
* namespace devices with namespace drivers.
*/
int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region)
{
if (is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) {
u16 i, alias;
for (i = 0, alias = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
if (nvdimm->flags & NDD_ALIASING)
alias++;
}
if (alias)
return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM;
else
return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO;
} else if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK;
}
return 0;
}
static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
unsigned long long size = 0;
if (is_nd_pmem(dev)) {
size = nd_region->ndr_size;
} else if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 1) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
size = nd_mapping->size;
}
return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", size);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
static ssize_t mappings_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region->ndr_mappings);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mappings);
static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
static ssize_t set_cookie_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
/* pass, should be precluded by region_visible */;
else
return -ENXIO;
return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", nd_set->cookie);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_cookie);
static ssize_t init_namespaces_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct nd_region_namespaces *num_ns = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
ssize_t rc;
nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
if (num_ns)
rc = sprintf(buf, "%d/%d\n", num_ns->active, num_ns->count);
else
rc = -ENXIO;
nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
return rc;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(init_namespaces);
static struct attribute *nd_region_attributes[] = {
&dev_attr_size.attr,
&dev_attr_nstype.attr,
&dev_attr_mappings.attr,
&dev_attr_set_cookie.attr,
&dev_attr_init_namespaces.attr,
NULL,
};
static umode_t region_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
if (a != &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr)
return a->mode;
if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
return a->mode;
return 0;
}
struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group = {
.attrs = nd_region_attributes,
.is_visible = region_visible,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_attribute_group);
/*
* Upon successful probe/remove, take/release a reference on the
* associated interleave set (if present)
*/
static void nd_region_notify_driver_action(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct device *dev, bool probe)
{
if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev)) {
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
if (probe)
atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
else
atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
}
}
}
void nd_region_probe_success(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev)
{
nd_region_notify_driver_action(nvdimm_bus, dev, true);
}
void nd_region_disable(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev)
{
nd_region_notify_driver_action(nvdimm_bus, dev, false);
}
static ssize_t mappingN(struct device *dev, char *buf, int n)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
if (n >= nd_region->ndr_mappings)
return -ENXIO;
nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[n];
nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
return sprintf(buf, "%s,%llu,%llu\n", dev_name(&nvdimm->dev),
nd_mapping->start, nd_mapping->size);
}
#define REGION_MAPPING(idx) \
static ssize_t mapping##idx##_show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
return mappingN(dev, buf, idx); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mapping##idx)
/*
* 32 should be enough for a while, even in the presence of socket
* interleave a 32-way interleave set is a degenerate case.
*/
REGION_MAPPING(0);
REGION_MAPPING(1);
REGION_MAPPING(2);
REGION_MAPPING(3);
REGION_MAPPING(4);
REGION_MAPPING(5);
REGION_MAPPING(6);
REGION_MAPPING(7);
REGION_MAPPING(8);
REGION_MAPPING(9);
REGION_MAPPING(10);
REGION_MAPPING(11);
REGION_MAPPING(12);
REGION_MAPPING(13);
REGION_MAPPING(14);
REGION_MAPPING(15);
REGION_MAPPING(16);
REGION_MAPPING(17);
REGION_MAPPING(18);
REGION_MAPPING(19);
REGION_MAPPING(20);
REGION_MAPPING(21);
REGION_MAPPING(22);
REGION_MAPPING(23);
REGION_MAPPING(24);
REGION_MAPPING(25);
REGION_MAPPING(26);
REGION_MAPPING(27);
REGION_MAPPING(28);
REGION_MAPPING(29);
REGION_MAPPING(30);
REGION_MAPPING(31);
static umode_t mapping_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
if (n < nd_region->ndr_mappings)
return a->mode;
return 0;
}
static struct attribute *mapping_attributes[] = {
&dev_attr_mapping0.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping1.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping2.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping3.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping4.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping5.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping6.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping7.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping8.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping9.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping10.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping11.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping12.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping13.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping14.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping15.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping16.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping17.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping18.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping19.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping20.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping21.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping22.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping23.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping24.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping25.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping26.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping27.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping28.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping29.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping30.attr,
&dev_attr_mapping31.attr,
NULL,
};
struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group = {
.is_visible = mapping_visible,
.attrs = mapping_attributes,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_mapping_attribute_group);
void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region)
{
return nd_region->provider_data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_provider_data);
static struct nd_region *nd_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc, struct device_type *dev_type,
const char *caller)
{
struct nd_region *nd_region;
struct device *dev;
u16 i;
for (i = 0; i < ndr_desc->num_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &ndr_desc->nd_mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
if ((nd_mapping->start | nd_mapping->size) % SZ_4K) {
dev_err(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s: %s mapping%d is not 4K aligned\n",
caller, dev_name(&nvdimm->dev), i);
return NULL;
}
}
nd_region = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nd_region)
+ sizeof(struct nd_mapping) * ndr_desc->num_mappings,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nd_region)
return NULL;
nd_region->id = ida_simple_get(&region_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (nd_region->id < 0) {
kfree(nd_region);
return NULL;
}
memcpy(nd_region->mapping, ndr_desc->nd_mapping,
sizeof(struct nd_mapping) * ndr_desc->num_mappings);
for (i = 0; i < ndr_desc->num_mappings; i++) {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &ndr_desc->nd_mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
get_device(&nvdimm->dev);
}
nd_region->ndr_mappings = ndr_desc->num_mappings;
nd_region->provider_data = ndr_desc->provider_data;
nd_region->nd_set = ndr_desc->nd_set;
dev = &nd_region->dev;
dev_set_name(dev, "region%d", nd_region->id);
dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
dev->type = dev_type;
dev->groups = ndr_desc->attr_groups;
nd_region->ndr_size = resource_size(ndr_desc->res);
nd_region->ndr_start = ndr_desc->res->start;
nd_device_register(dev);
return nd_region;
}
struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
{
return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_pmem_device_type,
__func__);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_pmem_region_create);
struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
{
if (ndr_desc->num_mappings > 1)
return NULL;
return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_blk_device_type,
__func__);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_blk_region_create);
struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
{
return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_volatile_device_type,
__func__);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_volatile_region_create);