linux/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
H. Peter Anvin ea94396629 x86, apic: Don't waste a vector to improve vector spread
We want to use a vector-assignment sequence that avoids stumbling onto
0x80 earlier in the sequence, in order to improve the spread of
vectors across priority levels on machines with a small number of
interrupt sources.  Right now, this is done by simply making the first
vector (0x31 or 0x41) completely unusable.  This is unnecessary; all
we need is to start assignment at a +1 offset, we don't actually need
to prohibit the usage of this vector once we have wrapped around.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B426550.6000209@kernel.org>
2010-01-04 21:28:24 -08:00

191 lines
5.5 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
#define _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
/*
* Linux IRQ vector layout.
*
* There are 256 IDT entries (per CPU - each entry is 8 bytes) which can
* be defined by Linux. They are used as a jump table by the CPU when a
* given vector is triggered - by a CPU-external, CPU-internal or
* software-triggered event.
*
* Linux sets the kernel code address each entry jumps to early during
* bootup, and never changes them. This is the general layout of the
* IDT entries:
*
* Vectors 0 ... 31 : system traps and exceptions - hardcoded events
* Vectors 32 ... 127 : device interrupts
* Vector 128 : legacy int80 syscall interface
* Vectors 129 ... 237 : device interrupts
* Vectors 238 ... 255 : special interrupts
*
* 64-bit x86 has per CPU IDT tables, 32-bit has one shared IDT table.
*
* This file enumerates the exact layout of them:
*/
#define NMI_VECTOR 0x02
#define MCE_VECTOR 0x12
/*
* IDT vectors usable for external interrupt sources start
* at 0x20:
* hpa said we can start from 0x1f.
* 0x1f is documented as reserved. However, the ability for the APIC
* to generate vectors starting at 0x10 is documented, as is the
* ability for the CPU to receive any vector number as an interrupt.
* 0x1f is used for IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR since that vector needs
* an entire privilege level (16 vectors) all by itself at a higher
* priority than any actual device vector. Thus, by placing it in the
* otherwise-unusable 0x10 privilege level, we avoid wasting a full
* 16-vector block.
*/
#define FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR 0x1f
#define IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR 0x80
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# define SYSCALL_VECTOR 0x80
#endif
/*
* Reserve the lowest usable priority level 0x10 - 0x1f for triggering
* cleanup after irq migration.
* this overlaps with the reserved range for cpu exceptions so this
* will need to be changed to 0x20 - 0x2f if the last cpu exception is
* ever allocated.
*/
#define IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
/*
* Vectors 0x20-0x2f are used for ISA interrupts.
* round up to the next 16-vector boundary
*/
#define IRQ0_VECTOR ((FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + 16) & ~15)
#define IRQ1_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 1)
#define IRQ2_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 2)
#define IRQ3_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 3)
#define IRQ4_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 4)
#define IRQ5_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 5)
#define IRQ6_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 6)
#define IRQ7_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 7)
#define IRQ8_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 8)
#define IRQ9_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 9)
#define IRQ10_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 10)
#define IRQ11_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 11)
#define IRQ12_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 12)
#define IRQ13_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 13)
#define IRQ14_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 14)
#define IRQ15_VECTOR (IRQ0_VECTOR + 15)
/*
* Special IRQ vectors used by the SMP architecture, 0xf0-0xff
*
* some of the following vectors are 'rare', they are merged
* into a single vector (CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR) to save vector space.
* TLB, reschedule and local APIC vectors are performance-critical.
*/
#define SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR 0xff
/*
* Sanity check
*/
#if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F)
# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
#endif
#define ERROR_APIC_VECTOR 0xfe
#define RESCHEDULE_VECTOR 0xfd
#define CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR 0xfc
#define CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR 0xfb
#define THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR 0xfa
#define THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR 0xf9
#define REBOOT_VECTOR 0xf8
/* f0-f7 used for spreading out TLB flushes: */
#define INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_END 0xf7
#define INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START 0xf0
#define NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS 8
/*
* Local APIC timer IRQ vector is on a different priority level,
* to work around the 'lost local interrupt if more than 2 IRQ
* sources per level' errata.
*/
#define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR 0xef
/*
* Generic system vector for platform specific use
*/
#define X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR 0xed
/*
* Performance monitoring pending work vector:
*/
#define LOCAL_PENDING_VECTOR 0xec
#define UV_BAU_MESSAGE 0xea
/*
* Self IPI vector for machine checks
*/
#define MCE_SELF_VECTOR 0xeb
/*
* First APIC vector available to drivers: (vectors 0x30-0xee). We
* start allocating at 0x31 to spread out vectors evenly between
* priority levels. (0x80 is the syscall vector)
*/
#define FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR (IRQ15_VECTOR + 1)
#define VECTOR_OFFSET_START 1
#define NR_VECTORS 256
#define FPU_IRQ 13
#define FIRST_VM86_IRQ 3
#define LAST_VM86_IRQ 15
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
static inline int invalid_vm86_irq(int irq)
{
return irq < FIRST_VM86_IRQ || irq > LAST_VM86_IRQ;
}
#endif
/*
* Size the maximum number of interrupts.
*
* If the irq_desc[] array has a sparse layout, we can size things
* generously - it scales up linearly with the maximum number of CPUs,
* and the maximum number of IO-APICs, whichever is higher.
*
* In other cases we size more conservatively, to not create too large
* static arrays.
*/
#define NR_IRQS_LEGACY 16
#define IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT ( 32 * MAX_IO_APICS )
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
# ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
# define CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT (64 * NR_CPUS)
# define NR_IRQS \
(CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT > IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT ? \
(NR_VECTORS + CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT) : \
(NR_VECTORS + IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT))
# else
# define CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT (32 * NR_CPUS)
# define NR_IRQS \
(CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT < IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT ? \
(NR_VECTORS + CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT) : \
(NR_VECTORS + IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT))
# endif
#else /* !CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC: */
# define NR_IRQS NR_IRQS_LEGACY
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H */