linux/kernel/time
John Stultz dc491596f6 timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz
The existing timekeeping_adjust logic has always been complicated
to understand. Further, since it was developed prior to NOHZ becoming
common, its not surprising it performs poorly when NOHZ is enabled.

Since Miroslav pointed out the problematic nature of the existing code
in the NOHZ case, I've tried to refactor the code to perform better.

The problem with the previous approach was that it tried to adjust
for the total cumulative error using a scaled dampening factor. This
resulted in large errors to be corrected slowly, while small errors
were corrected quickly. With NOHZ the timekeeping code doesn't know
how far out the next tick will be, so this results in bad
over-correction to small errors, and insufficient correction to large
errors.

Inspired by Miroslav's patch, I've refactored the code to try to
address the correction in two steps.

1) Check the future freq error for the next tick, and if the frequency
error is large, try to make sure we correct it so it doesn't cause
much accumulated error.

2) Then make a small single unit adjustment to correct any cumulative
error that has collected over time.

This method performs fairly well in the simulator Miroslav created.

Major credit to Miroslav for pointing out the issue, providing the
original patch to resolve this, a simulator for testing, as well as
helping debug and resolve issues in my implementation so that it
performed closer to his original implementation.

Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 15:01:56 -07:00
..
alarmtimer.c alarmtimer: return EINVAL instead of ENOTSUPP if rtcdev doesn't exist 2013-10-18 16:23:58 -07:00
clockevents.c time: Change the return type of clockevents_notify() to integer 2014-02-07 15:34:29 +01:00
clocksource.c clocksource: Make delta calculation a function 2014-07-23 15:01:51 -07:00
hrtimer.c time: Consolidate the time accessor prototypes 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
itimer.c time/timers: Move all time(r) related files into kernel/time 2014-06-23 11:22:35 +02:00
jiffies.c time: Fix overflow when HZ is smaller than 60 2014-02-06 16:01:40 +01:00
Kconfig clocksource: Move cycle_last validation to core code 2014-07-23 15:01:51 -07:00
Makefile kernel: time: Add udelay_test module to validate udelay 2014-07-23 10:16:35 -07:00
ntp_internal.h timekeeping: Convert timekeeping core to use timespec64s 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
ntp.c timekeeping: Provide timespec64 based interfaces 2014-07-23 10:17:55 -07:00
posix-clock.c kernel: Fix files explicitly needing EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure 2011-10-31 19:30:05 -04:00
posix-cpu-timers.c time/timers: Move all time(r) related files into kernel/time 2014-06-23 11:22:35 +02:00
posix-timers.c time: Consolidate the time accessor prototypes 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
sched_clock.c sched_clock: Remove deprecated setup_sched_clock() API 2014-04-22 13:38:33 -07:00
tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c tick: Fixup more fallout from hrtimer broadcast mode 2014-02-09 15:11:47 +01:00
tick-broadcast.c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-01 11:00:07 -07:00
tick-common.c tick-common: Fix wrong check in tick_check_replacement() 2014-04-15 20:26:44 +02:00
tick-internal.h time: Consolidate the time accessor prototypes 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
tick-oneshot.c clockevents: Make minimum delay adjustments configurable 2011-09-08 11:10:56 +02:00
tick-sched.c tick-sched: Check tick_nohz_enabled in tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() 2014-04-15 20:26:58 +02:00
time.c time: Export nsecs_to_jiffies() 2014-07-23 10:18:04 -07:00
timeconst.bc time/timers: Move all time(r) related files into kernel/time 2014-06-23 11:22:35 +02:00
timeconv.c time: add function to convert between calendar time and broken-down time for universal use 2009-09-24 07:20:56 -07:00
timekeeping_debug.c timekeeping: Convert timekeeping core to use timespec64s 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
timekeeping_internal.h clocksource: Move cycle_last validation to core code 2014-07-23 15:01:51 -07:00
timekeeping.c timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz 2014-07-23 15:01:56 -07:00
timekeeping.h time: Consolidate the time accessor prototypes 2014-07-23 10:17:54 -07:00
timer_list.c timer_list: correct the iterator for timer_list 2013-08-28 19:26:38 -07:00
timer_stats.c timer stats: Add a 'Collection: active/inactive' line to timer usage statistics 2013-10-10 09:59:25 +02:00
timer.c timer: Kick dynticks targets on mod_timer*() calls 2014-06-23 11:23:47 +02:00
udelay_test.c kernel: time: Add udelay_test module to validate udelay 2014-07-23 10:16:35 -07:00