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Also monitor the tracepoint xdp_exception. This tracepoint is usually invoked by the drivers. Programs themselves can activate this by returning XDP_ABORTED, which will drop the packet but also trigger the tracepoint. This is useful for distinguishing intentional (XDP_DROP) vs. ebpf-program error cases that cased a drop (XDP_ABORTED). Drivers also use this tracepoint for reporting on XDP actions that are unknown to the specific driver. This can help the user to detect if a driver e.g. doesn't implement XDP_REDIRECT yet. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
121 lines
3.1 KiB
C
121 lines
3.1 KiB
C
/* XDP monitor tool, based on tracepoints
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*
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* Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
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*/
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#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
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#include "bpf_helpers.h"
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struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") redirect_err_cnt = {
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.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
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.key_size = sizeof(u32),
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.value_size = sizeof(u64),
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.max_entries = 2,
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/* TODO: have entries for all possible errno's */
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};
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#define XDP_UNKNOWN XDP_REDIRECT + 1
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struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") exception_cnt = {
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.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
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.key_size = sizeof(u32),
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.value_size = sizeof(u64),
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.max_entries = XDP_UNKNOWN + 1,
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};
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/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_redirect/format
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* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
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*/
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struct xdp_redirect_ctx {
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u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
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int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
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u32 act; // offset:12 size:4; signed:0;
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int ifindex; // offset:16 size:4; signed:1;
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int err; // offset:20 size:4; signed:1;
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int to_ifindex; // offset:24 size:4; signed:1;
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u32 map_id; // offset:28 size:4; signed:0;
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int map_index; // offset:32 size:4; signed:1;
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}; // offset:36
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enum {
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XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS = 0,
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XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR = 1
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};
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static __always_inline
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int xdp_redirect_collect_stat(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
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{
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u32 key = XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR;
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int err = ctx->err;
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u64 *cnt;
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if (!err)
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key = XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS;
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cnt = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&redirect_err_cnt, &key);
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if (!cnt)
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return 1;
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*cnt += 1;
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return 0; /* Indicate event was filtered (no further processing)*/
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/*
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* Returning 1 here would allow e.g. a perf-record tracepoint
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* to see and record these events, but it doesn't work well
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* in-practice as stopping perf-record also unload this
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* bpf_prog. Plus, there is additional overhead of doing so.
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*/
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}
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SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_err")
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int trace_xdp_redirect_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
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}
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SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map_err")
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int trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
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}
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/* Likely unloaded when prog starts */
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SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect")
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int trace_xdp_redirect(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
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}
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/* Likely unloaded when prog starts */
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SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map")
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int trace_xdp_redirect_map(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
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{
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return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
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}
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/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_exception/format
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* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
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*/
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struct xdp_exception_ctx {
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u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
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int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
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u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
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int ifindex; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
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};
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SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_exception")
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int trace_xdp_exception(struct xdp_exception_ctx *ctx)
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{
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u64 *cnt;;
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u32 key;
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key = ctx->act;
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if (key > XDP_REDIRECT)
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key = XDP_UNKNOWN;
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cnt = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&exception_cnt, &key);
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if (!cnt)
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return 1;
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*cnt += 1;
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return 0;
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}
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