Typical SLI-4 hardware supports up to 2 4KB pages to be registered per XRI
to contain the exchanges Scatter/Gather List. This caps the number of SGL
elements that can be in the SGL. There are not extensions to extend the
list out of the 2 pages.
The G7 hardware adds a SGE type that allows the SGL to be vectored to a
different scatter/gather list segment. And that segment can contain a SGE
to go to another segment and so on. The initial segment must still be
pre-registered for the XRI, but it can be a much smaller amount (256Bytes)
as it can now be dynamically grown. This much smaller allocation can
handle the SG list for most normal I/O, and the dynamic aspect allows it to
support many MB's if needed.
The implementation creates a pool which contains "segments" and which is
initially sized to hold the initial small segment per xri. If an I/O
requires additional segments, they are allocated from the pool. If the
pool has no more segments, the pool is grown based on what is now
needed. After the I/O completes, the additional segments are returned to
the pool for use by other I/Os. Once allocated, the additional segments are
not released under the assumption of "if needed once, it will be needed
again". Pools are kept on a per-hardware queue basis, which is typically
1:1 per cpu, but may be shared by multiple cpus.
The switch to the smaller initial allocation significantly reduces the
memory footprint of the driver (which only grows if large ios are
issued). Based on the several K of XRIs for the adapter, the 8KB->256B
reduction can conserve 32MBs or more.
It has been observed with per-cpu resource pools that allocating a resource
on CPU A, may be put back on CPU B. While the get routines are distributed
evenly, only a limited subset of CPUs may be handling the put routines.
This can put a strain on the lpfc_put_cmd_rsp_buf_per_cpu routine because
all the resources are being put on a limited subset of CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>