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linux/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 09ae72348e tracing: Add trace_puts() for even faster trace_printk() tracing 
The trace_printk() is extremely fast and is very handy as it can be
used in any context (including NMIs!). But it still requires scanning
the fmt string for parsing the args. Even the trace_bprintk() requires
a scan to know what args will be saved, although it doesn't copy the
format string itself.

Several times trace_printk() has no args, and wastes cpu cycles scanning
the fmt string.

Adding trace_puts() allows the developer to use an even faster
tracing method that only saves the pointer to the string in the
ring buffer without doing any format parsing at all. This will
help remove even more of the "Heisenbug" effect, when debugging.

Also fixed up the F_printk()s for the ftrace internal bprint and print events.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15 00:35:55 -04:00

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/*
* This file defines the trace event structures that go into the ring
* buffer directly. They are created via macros so that changes for them
* appear in the format file. Using macros will automate this process.
*
* The macro used to create a ftrace data structure is:
*
* FTRACE_ENTRY( name, struct_name, id, structure, print )
*
* @name: the name used the event name, as well as the name of
* the directory that holds the format file.
*
* @struct_name: the name of the structure that is created.
*
* @id: The event identifier that is used to detect what event
* this is from the ring buffer.
*
* @structure: the structure layout
*
* - __field( type, item )
* This is equivalent to declaring
* type item;
* in the structure.
* - __array( type, item, size )
* This is equivalent to declaring
* type item[size];
* in the structure.
*
* * for structures within structures, the format of the internal
* structure is laid out. This allows the internal structure
* to be deciphered for the format file. Although these macros
* may become out of sync with the internal structure, they
* will create a compile error if it happens. Since the
* internel structures are just tracing helpers, this is not
* an issue.
*
* When an internal structure is used, it should use:
*
* __field_struct( type, item )
*
* instead of __field. This will prevent it from being shown in
* the output file. The fields in the structure should use.
*
* __field_desc( type, container, item )
* __array_desc( type, container, item, len )
*
* type, item and len are the same as __field and __array, but
* container is added. This is the name of the item in
* __field_struct that this is describing.
*
*
* @print: the print format shown to users in the format file.
*/
/*
* Function trace entry - function address and parent function address:
*/
FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(function, ftrace_entry,
TRACE_FN,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned long, ip )
__field( unsigned long, parent_ip )
),
F_printk(" %lx <-- %lx", __entry->ip, __entry->parent_ip),
FILTER_TRACE_FN,
perf_ftrace_event_register
);
/* Function call entry */
FTRACE_ENTRY(funcgraph_entry, ftrace_graph_ent_entry,
TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
F_STRUCT(
__field_struct( struct ftrace_graph_ent, graph_ent )
__field_desc( unsigned long, graph_ent, func )
__field_desc( int, graph_ent, depth )
),
F_printk("--> %lx (%d)", __entry->func, __entry->depth),
FILTER_OTHER
);
/* Function return entry */
FTRACE_ENTRY(funcgraph_exit, ftrace_graph_ret_entry,
TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
F_STRUCT(
__field_struct( struct ftrace_graph_ret, ret )
__field_desc( unsigned long, ret, func )
__field_desc( unsigned long long, ret, calltime)
__field_desc( unsigned long long, ret, rettime )
__field_desc( unsigned long, ret, overrun )
__field_desc( int, ret, depth )
),
F_printk("<-- %lx (%d) (start: %llx end: %llx) over: %d",
__entry->func, __entry->depth,
__entry->calltime, __entry->rettime,
__entry->depth),
FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
* Context switch trace entry - which task (and prio) we switched from/to:
*
* This is used for both wakeup and context switches. We only want
* to create one structure, but we need two outputs for it.
*/
#define FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS \
__field( unsigned int, prev_pid ) \
__field( unsigned int, next_pid ) \
__field( unsigned int, next_cpu ) \
__field( unsigned char, prev_prio ) \
__field( unsigned char, prev_state ) \
__field( unsigned char, next_prio ) \
__field( unsigned char, next_state )
FTRACE_ENTRY(context_switch, ctx_switch_entry,
TRACE_CTX,
F_STRUCT(
FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
),
F_printk("%u:%u:%u ==> %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
__entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
__entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
__entry->next_cpu),
FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
* FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP only creates the format file, it will not
* create another structure.
*/
FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(wakeup, ctx_switch_entry,
TRACE_WAKE,
F_STRUCT(
FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
),
F_printk("%u:%u:%u ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
__entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
__entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
__entry->next_cpu),
FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
* Stack-trace entry:
*/
#define FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES 8
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
# define IP_FMT "%08lx"
#else
# define IP_FMT "%016lx"
#endif
FTRACE_ENTRY(kernel_stack, stack_entry,
TRACE_STACK,
F_STRUCT(
__field( int, size )
__dynamic_array(unsigned long, caller )
),
F_printk("\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n"
"\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n"
"\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n",
__entry->caller[0], __entry->caller[1], __entry->caller[2],
__entry->caller[3], __entry->caller[4], __entry->caller[5],
__entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7]),
FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(user_stack, userstack_entry,
TRACE_USER_STACK,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned int, tgid )
__array( unsigned long, caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES )
),
F_printk("\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n"
"\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n"
"\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n\t=> (" IP_FMT ")\n",
__entry->caller[0], __entry->caller[1], __entry->caller[2],
__entry->caller[3], __entry->caller[4], __entry->caller[5],
__entry->caller[6], __entry->caller[7]),
FILTER_OTHER
);
/*
* trace_printk entry:
*/
FTRACE_ENTRY(bprint, bprint_entry,
TRACE_BPRINT,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned long, ip )
__field( const char *, fmt )
__dynamic_array( u32, buf )
),
F_printk("%pf: %s",
(void *)__entry->ip, __entry->fmt),
FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(print, print_entry,
TRACE_PRINT,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned long, ip )
__dynamic_array( char, buf )
),
F_printk("%pf: %s",
(void *)__entry->ip, __entry->buf),
FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(bputs, bputs_entry,
TRACE_BPUTS,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned long, ip )
__field( const char *, str )
),
F_printk("%pf: %s",
(void *)__entry->ip, __entry->str),
FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_rw, trace_mmiotrace_rw,
TRACE_MMIO_RW,
F_STRUCT(
__field_struct( struct mmiotrace_rw, rw )
__field_desc( resource_size_t, rw, phys )
__field_desc( unsigned long, rw, value )
__field_desc( unsigned long, rw, pc )
__field_desc( int, rw, map_id )
__field_desc( unsigned char, rw, opcode )
__field_desc( unsigned char, rw, width )
),
F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x %x",
(unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->value, __entry->pc,
__entry->map_id, __entry->opcode, __entry->width),
FILTER_OTHER
);
FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_map, trace_mmiotrace_map,
TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
F_STRUCT(
__field_struct( struct mmiotrace_map, map )
__field_desc( resource_size_t, map, phys )
__field_desc( unsigned long, map, virt )
__field_desc( unsigned long, map, len )
__field_desc( int, map, map_id )
__field_desc( unsigned char, map, opcode )
),
F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x",
(unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->virt, __entry->len,
__entry->map_id, __entry->opcode),
FILTER_OTHER
);
#define TRACE_FUNC_SIZE 30
#define TRACE_FILE_SIZE 20
FTRACE_ENTRY(branch, trace_branch,
TRACE_BRANCH,
F_STRUCT(
__field( unsigned int, line )
__array( char, func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1 )
__array( char, file, TRACE_FILE_SIZE+1 )
__field( char, correct )
),
F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)",
__entry->line,
__entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct),
FILTER_OTHER
);
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