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linux/net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c
Jouni Malinen 681d119047 mac80211: Add testing functionality for TKIP 
TKIP countermeasures depend on devices being able to detect Michael
MIC failures on received frames and for stations to report errors to
the AP. In order to test that behavior, it is useful to be able to
send out TKIP frames with incorrect Michael MIC. This testing behavior
has minimal effect on the TX path, so it can be added to mac80211 for
convenient use.

The interface for using this functionality is a file in mac80211
netdev debugfs (tkip_mic_test). Writing a MAC address to the file
makes mac80211 generate a dummy data frame that will be sent out using
invalid Michael MIC value. In AP mode, the address needs to be for one
of the associated stations or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff to use a broadcast
frame. In station mode, the address can be anything, e.g., the current
BSSID. It should be noted that this functionality works correctly only
when associated and using TKIP.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2011-02-03 16:45:29 -05:00

565 lines
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
* Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include <net/cfg80211.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "rate.h"
#include "debugfs.h"
#include "debugfs_netdev.h"
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_read(
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
char __user *userbuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
ssize_t (*format)(const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *, char *, int))
{
char buf[70];
ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
if (sdata->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
ret = (*format)(sdata, buf, sizeof(buf));
read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, ret);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_write(
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
const char __user *userbuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
ssize_t (*write)(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *, const char *, int))
{
u8 *buf;
ssize_t ret;
buf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(buf, userbuf, count))
goto freebuf;
ret = -ENODEV;
rtnl_lock();
if (sdata->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
ret = (*write)(sdata, buf, count);
rtnl_unlock();
freebuf:
kfree(buf);
return ret;
}
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, format_string) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, \
int buflen) \
{ \
return scnprintf(buf, buflen, format_string, sdata->field); \
}
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_DEC(name, field) \
IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%d\n")
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_HEX(name, field) \
IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%#x\n")
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_LHEX(name, field) \
IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%#lx\n")
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_SIZE(name, field) \
IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%zd\n")
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_ATOMIC(name, field) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, \
char *buf, int buflen) \
{ \
return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdata->field));\
}
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_MAC(name, field) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, \
int buflen) \
{ \
return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%pM\n", sdata->field); \
}
#define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_DEC_DIV_16(name, field) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, \
char *buf, int buflen) \
{ \
return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%d\n", sdata->field / 16); \
}
#define __IEEE80211_IF_FILE(name, _write) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_read_##name(struct file *file, \
char __user *userbuf, \
size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \
{ \
return ieee80211_if_read(file->private_data, \
userbuf, count, ppos, \
ieee80211_if_fmt_##name); \
} \
static const struct file_operations name##_ops = { \
.read = ieee80211_if_read_##name, \
.write = (_write), \
.open = mac80211_open_file_generic, \
.llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
}
#define __IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(name) \
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_write_##name(struct file *file, \
const char __user *userbuf, \
size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \
{ \
return ieee80211_if_write(file->private_data, userbuf, count, \
ppos, ieee80211_if_parse_##name); \
} \
__IEEE80211_IF_FILE(name, ieee80211_if_write_##name)
#define IEEE80211_IF_FILE(name, field, format) \
IEEE80211_IF_FMT_##format(name, field) \
__IEEE80211_IF_FILE(name, NULL)
/* common attributes */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(drop_unencrypted, drop_unencrypted, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz, rc_rateidx_mask[IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ],
HEX);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz, rc_rateidx_mask[IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ],
HEX);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(flags, flags, HEX);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(state, state, LHEX);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(channel_type, vif.bss_conf.channel_type, DEC);
/* STA attributes */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(bssid, u.mgd.bssid, MAC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(aid, u.mgd.aid, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(last_beacon, u.mgd.last_beacon_signal, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(ave_beacon, u.mgd.ave_beacon_signal, DEC_DIV_16);
static int ieee80211_set_smps(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int err;
if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS) &&
smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC)
return -EINVAL;
/* auto should be dynamic if in PS mode */
if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS) &&
(smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC ||
smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC))
return -EINVAL;
/* supported only on managed interfaces for now */
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
err = __ieee80211_request_smps(sdata, smps_mode);
mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
return err;
}
static const char *smps_modes[IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES] = {
[IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC] = "auto",
[IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF] = "off",
[IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC] = "static",
[IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC] = "dynamic",
};
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_smps(const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
char *buf, int buflen)
{
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return snprintf(buf, buflen, "request: %s\nused: %s\n",
smps_modes[sdata->u.mgd.req_smps],
smps_modes[sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps]);
}
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_smps(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
const char *buf, int buflen)
{
enum ieee80211_smps_mode mode;
for (mode = 0; mode < IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES; mode++) {
if (strncmp(buf, smps_modes[mode], buflen) == 0) {
int err = ieee80211_set_smps(sdata, mode);
if (!err)
return buflen;
return err;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
__IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(smps);
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_tkip_mic_test(
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int hwaddr_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
int a, b;
a = hex_to_bin(*txt++);
if (a < 0)
return -1;
b = hex_to_bin(*txt++);
if (b < 0)
return -1;
*addr++ = (a << 4) | b;
if (i < 5 && *txt++ != ':')
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_tkip_mic_test(
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
__le16 fc;
/*
* Assume colon-delimited MAC address with possible white space
* following.
*/
if (buflen < 3 * ETH_ALEN - 1)
return -EINVAL;
if (hwaddr_aton(buf, addr) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
return -ENOTCONN;
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 24 + 100);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(skb, 24);
memset(hdr, 0, 24);
fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
switch (sdata->vif.type) {
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
/* DA BSSID SA */
memcpy(hdr->addr1, addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr->addr3, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
/* BSSID SA DA */
if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid == NULL) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return -ENOTCONN;
}
memcpy(hdr->addr1, sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(hdr->addr3, addr, ETH_ALEN);
break;
default:
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
hdr->frame_control = fc;
/*
* Add some length to the test frame to make it look bit more valid.
* The exact contents does not matter since the recipient is required
* to drop this because of the Michael MIC failure.
*/
memset(skb_put(skb, 50), 0, 50);
IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE;
ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
return buflen;
}
__IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(tkip_mic_test);
/* AP attributes */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_sta_ps, u.ap.num_sta_ps, ATOMIC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dtim_count, u.ap.dtim_count, DEC);
static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_num_buffered_multicast(
const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen)
{
return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%u\n",
skb_queue_len(&sdata->u.ap.ps_bc_buf));
}
__IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_buffered_multicast, NULL);
/* WDS attributes */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(peer, u.wds.remote_addr, MAC);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
/* Mesh stats attributes */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_mcast, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_mcast, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_unicast, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_unicast, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_frames, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_frames, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dropped_frames_ttl, u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dropped_frames_no_route,
u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(estab_plinks, u.mesh.mshstats.estab_plinks, ATOMIC);
/* Mesh parameters */
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshMaxRetries,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxRetries, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshRetryTimeout,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshRetryTimeout, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshConfirmTimeout,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConfirmTimeout, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHoldingTimeout,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHoldingTimeout, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshTTL, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(element_ttl, u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(auto_open_plinks, u.mesh.mshcfg.auto_open_plinks, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(path_refresh_time,
u.mesh.mshcfg.path_refresh_time, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(min_discovery_timeout,
u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout, DEC);
IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPRootMode,
u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode, DEC);
#endif
#define DEBUGFS_ADD(name) \
debugfs_create_file(#name, 0400, sdata->debugfs.dir, \
sdata, &name##_ops);
#define DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(name, mode) \
debugfs_create_file(#name, mode, sdata->debugfs.dir, \
sdata, &name##_ops);
static void add_sta_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
DEBUGFS_ADD(drop_unencrypted);
DEBUGFS_ADD(flags);
DEBUGFS_ADD(state);
DEBUGFS_ADD(channel_type);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(bssid);
DEBUGFS_ADD(aid);
DEBUGFS_ADD(last_beacon);
DEBUGFS_ADD(ave_beacon);
DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(smps, 0600);
DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tkip_mic_test, 0200);
}
static void add_ap_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
DEBUGFS_ADD(drop_unencrypted);
DEBUGFS_ADD(flags);
DEBUGFS_ADD(state);
DEBUGFS_ADD(channel_type);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(num_sta_ps);
DEBUGFS_ADD(dtim_count);
DEBUGFS_ADD(num_buffered_multicast);
DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tkip_mic_test, 0200);
}
static void add_wds_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
DEBUGFS_ADD(drop_unencrypted);
DEBUGFS_ADD(flags);
DEBUGFS_ADD(state);
DEBUGFS_ADD(channel_type);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(peer);
}
static void add_vlan_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
DEBUGFS_ADD(drop_unencrypted);
DEBUGFS_ADD(flags);
DEBUGFS_ADD(state);
DEBUGFS_ADD(channel_type);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz);
DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz);
}
static void add_monitor_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
DEBUGFS_ADD(flags);
DEBUGFS_ADD(state);
DEBUGFS_ADD(channel_type);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
static void add_mesh_stats(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct dentry *dir = debugfs_create_dir("mesh_stats",
sdata->debugfs.dir);
#define MESHSTATS_ADD(name)\
debugfs_create_file(#name, 0400, dir, sdata, &name##_ops);
MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_mcast);
MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_unicast);
MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_frames);
MESHSTATS_ADD(dropped_frames_ttl);
MESHSTATS_ADD(dropped_frames_no_route);
MESHSTATS_ADD(estab_plinks);
#undef MESHSTATS_ADD
}
static void add_mesh_config(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct dentry *dir = debugfs_create_dir("mesh_config",
sdata->debugfs.dir);
#define MESHPARAMS_ADD(name) \
debugfs_create_file(#name, 0600, dir, sdata, &name##_ops);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshMaxRetries);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshRetryTimeout);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshConfirmTimeout);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHoldingTimeout);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshTTL);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(element_ttl);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(auto_open_plinks);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(path_refresh_time);
MESHPARAMS_ADD(min_discovery_timeout);
#undef MESHPARAMS_ADD
}
#endif
static void add_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
if (!sdata->debugfs.dir)
return;
switch (sdata->vif.type) {
case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
add_mesh_stats(sdata);
add_mesh_config(sdata);
#endif
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
add_sta_files(sdata);
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
/* XXX */
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
add_ap_files(sdata);
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
add_wds_files(sdata);
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
add_monitor_files(sdata);
break;
case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
add_vlan_files(sdata);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void ieee80211_debugfs_add_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
char buf[10+IFNAMSIZ];
sprintf(buf, "netdev:%s", sdata->name);
sdata->debugfs.dir = debugfs_create_dir(buf,
sdata->local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
if (sdata->debugfs.dir)
sdata->debugfs.subdir_stations = debugfs_create_dir("stations",
sdata->debugfs.dir);
add_files(sdata);
}
void ieee80211_debugfs_remove_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
if (!sdata->debugfs.dir)
return;
debugfs_remove_recursive(sdata->debugfs.dir);
sdata->debugfs.dir = NULL;
}
void ieee80211_debugfs_rename_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct dentry *dir;
char buf[10 + IFNAMSIZ];
dir = sdata->debugfs.dir;
if (!dir)
return;
sprintf(buf, "netdev:%s", sdata->name);
if (!debugfs_rename(dir->d_parent, dir, dir->d_parent, buf))
printk(KERN_ERR "mac80211: debugfs: failed to rename debugfs "
"dir to %s\n", buf);
}
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