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Nicholas Fraser d0713d4ca3 perf data: Add JSON export
This adds a feature to export perf data to JSON.

The resolved symbols are exported into the JSON so that external tools
don't need to load the dsos themselves (or even have access to them at
all.) This makes it easy to load and analyze perf data with standalone
tools where direct perf or libbabeltrace integration is impractical.

The exporter uses a minimal inline JSON encoding without any external
dependencies. Currently it only outputs some headers and sample metadata
but it's easily extensible.

Use it like this:

  $ perf data convert --to-json out.json

Committer notes:

Fixup a __printf() bug that broke the build:

  util/data-convert-json.c:103:11: error: expected ‘)’ before numeric constant
    103 | __(printf, 5, 6)
        |           ^~
        |           )
  util/data-convert-json.c: In function ‘output_sample_callchain_entry’:
  util/data-convert-json.c:124:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘output_json_key_format’; did you mean ‘output_json_format’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    124 |  output_json_key_format(out, false, 5, "ip", "\"0x%" PRIx64 "\"", ip);
        |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        |  output_json_format

Also had to add this patch to fix errors reported by various versions of
clang:

  -       if (al && al->sym && al->sym->name && strlen(al->sym->name) > 0) {
  +       if (al && al->sym && al->sym->namelen) {

al->sym->name is a zero sized array, to avoid one extra alloc in the
symbol__new() constructor, sym->namelen carries its strlen.

Committer testing:

  $ ls -la out.json
  ls: cannot access 'out.json': No such file or directory
  $ perf record sleep 0.1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.001 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
  $ perf report --stats | grep -w SAMPLE
            SAMPLE events:          8
  $ perf data convert --to-json out.json
  [ perf data convert: Converted 'perf.data' into JSON data 'out.json' ]
  [ perf data convert: Converted and wrote 0.002 MB (8 samples) ]
  $ ls -la out.json
  -rw-rw-r--. 1 acme acme 2017 Apr 26 17:29 out.json
  $ cat out.json
  {
  	"linux-perf-json-version": 1,
  	"headers": {
  		"header-version": 1,
  		"captured-on": "2021-04-26T20:28:57Z",
  		"data-offset": 432,
  		"data-size": 1016,
  		"feat-offset": 1448,
  		"hostname": "five",
  		"os-release": "5.11.14-200.fc33.x86_64",
  		"arch": "x86_64",
  		"cpu-desc": "AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core Processor",
  		"cpuid": "AuthenticAMD,23,113,0",
  		"nrcpus-online": 24,
  		"nrcpus-avail": 24,
  		"perf-version": "5.12.gee134f3189bd",
  		"cmdline": [
  			"/home/acme/bin/perf",
  			"record",
  			"sleep",
  			"0.1"
  		]
  	},
  	"samples": [
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539043684,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0xffffffffa6268827"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539048443,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0xffffffffa661359d"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539051018,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0xffffffffa6311e18"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539053652,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0x7fdb77b4812b",
  					"symbol": "_dl_start",
  					"dso": "ld-2.32.so"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539055306,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0xffffffffa6269286"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539057590,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0xffffffffa62abd8b"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539067559,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0x7fdb77b5e9e9",
  					"symbol": "__GI___tunables_init",
  					"dso": "ld-2.32.so"
  				}
  			]
  		},
  		{
  			"timestamp": 170517539282452,
  			"pid": 375844,
  			"tid": 375844,
  			"comm": "sleep",
  			"callchain": [
  				{
  					"ip": "0x7fdb779978d2",
  					"symbol": "getenv",
  					"dso": "libc-2.32.so"
  				}
  			]
  		}
  	]
  }
  $

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@codeweavers.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3884969f-804d-2f53-c648-e2b0bd85edff@codeweavers.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-04-29 10:30:58 -03:00
arch - Fix BDW Xeon's stepping in the PEBS isolation table of CPUs 2021-04-25 09:42:06 -07:00
block block: return -EBUSY when there are open partitions in blkdev_reread_part 2021-04-21 10:49:37 -06:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto crypto: mips/poly1305 - enable for all MIPS processors 2021-03-08 11:52:17 +01:00
Documentation Networking fixes for 5.12-rc8, including fixes from netfilter, 2021-04-17 09:57:15 -07:00
drivers Late pin control fixes for v5.12: 2021-04-23 17:11:10 -07:00
fs ovl: fix reference counting in ovl_mmap error path 2021-04-23 14:42:39 -07:00
include gpio fixes for v5.12 2021-04-23 10:19:19 -07:00
init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
ipc fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
kernel - Fix ordering in the queued writer lock's slowpath. 2021-04-25 09:10:10 -07:00
lib lib: remove "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:37 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm/filemap: fix mapping_seek_hole_data on THP & 32-bit 2021-04-23 14:42:39 -07:00
net Revert "net/rds: Avoid potential use after free in rds_send_remove_from_sock" 2021-04-24 09:32:35 -07:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-03-09 17:15:56 -08:00
scripts kasan: remove redundant config option 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
security KEYS: trusted: Fix TPM reservation for seal/unseal 2021-04-21 16:28:20 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.12-rc7 2021-04-08 09:01:30 -07:00
tools perf data: Add JSON export 2021-04-29 10:30:58 -03:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
virt KVM: x86/mmu: Consider the hva in mmu_notifier retry 2021-02-22 13:16:53 -05:00
.clang-format cxl for 5.12 2021-02-24 09:38:36 -08:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-23 09:28:51 -08:00
.mailmap .mailmap: fix old email addresses 2021-04-09 14:54:23 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS treewide: Miguel has moved 2021-02-26 09:41:03 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core 2021-04-26 09:35:41 -03:00
Makefile Linux 5.12 2021-04-25 13:49:08 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.