linux/tools
Dev Jain cecc795329 selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask
The test is motivated by the following observation:

Raise a signal, jump to signal handler. The ucontext_t structure dumped
by kernel to userspace has a uc_sigmask field having the mask of blocked
signals. If you run a fresh minimalistic program doing this, this field
is empty, even if you block some signals while registering the handler
with sigaction().

Here is what the man-pages have to say:

sigaction(2): "sa_mask specifies a mask of signals which should be blocked
(i.e., added to the signal mask of the thread in which the signal handler
is invoked) during execution of the signal handler. In addition, the
signal which triggered the handler will be blocked, unless the SA_NODEFER
flag is used."

signal(7): Under "Execution of signal handlers", (1.3) implies:

"The thread's current signal mask is accessible via the ucontext_t
object that is pointed to by the third argument of the signal handler."

But, (1.4) states:

"Any signals specified in act->sa_mask when registering the handler with
sigprocmask(2) are added to the thread's signal mask.  The signal being
delivered is also added to the signal mask, unless SA_NODEFER was
specified when registering the handler.  These signals are thus blocked
while the handler executes."

There clearly is no distinction being made in the man pages between
"Thread's signal mask" and ucontext_t; this logically should imply
that a signal blocked by populating struct sigaction should be visible
in ucontext_t.

Here is what the kernel code does (for Aarch64):

do_signal() -> handle_signal() -> sigmask_to_save(), which returns
&current->blocked, is passed to setup_rt_frame() -> setup_sigframe() ->
__copy_to_user(). Hence, &current->blocked is copied to ucontext_t
exposed to userspace. Returning back to handle_signal(),
signal_setup_done() -> signal_delivered() -> sigorsets() and
set_current_blocked() are responsible for using information from
struct ksignal ksig, which was populated through the sigaction()
system call in kernel/signal.c:
copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)),
to update &current->blocked; hence, the set of blocked signals for the
current thread is updated AFTER the kernel dumps ucontext_t to
userspace.

Assuming that the above is indeed the intended behaviour, because it
semantically makes sense, since the signals blocked using sigaction()
remain blocked only till the execution of the handler, and not in the
context present before jumping to the handler (but nothing can be
confirmed from the man-pages), this patch introduces a test for
mangling with uc_sigmask.

The test asserts the relation between blocked signal, delivered signal,
and ucontext. The ucontext is mangled with, by adding a signal mask to
it; on return from the handler, the thread must block the corresponding
signal.

In the test description, I have also described signal delivery and blockage,
for ease of understanding what the test does.

Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-29 01:01:49 -06:00
..
accounting
arch linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc3 2024-10-11 16:12:45 -07:00
bootconfig
bpf bpftool: Fix undefined behavior in qsort(NULL, 0, ...) 2024-09-10 11:40:55 -07:00
build perf build: Fix build feature-dwarf_getlocations fail for old libdw 2024-10-02 18:21:49 -03:00
certs
cgroup
counter
crypto
debugging
firewire
firmware
gpio
hv hyperv-next for v6.12 2024-09-19 08:15:30 +02:00
iio tools: iio: rm .*.cmd when make clean 2024-09-05 19:27:13 +01:00
include perf tools fixes for v6.12: 2024-10-08 10:43:22 -07:00
kvm/kvm_stat
laptop
leds
lib memblock: updates for 6.12-rc1 2024-09-25 11:35:19 -07:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: simple.txt: Fix stale reference to recipes-pairs.txt 2024-09-13 23:56:44 -07:00
mm Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details. 2024-09-21 08:20:50 -07:00
net NFSD 6.12 Release Notes 2024-09-23 12:01:45 -07:00
objtool LoongArch changes for v6.12 2024-09-27 10:14:35 -07:00
pci tools: PCI: Remove unused BILLION macro 2024-09-13 22:37:06 +00:00
pcmcia
perf perf tools fixes for v6.12: 2024-10-08 10:43:22 -07:00
power linux-cpupower-6.12-rc1-fixes 2024-09-24 12:57:46 -07:00
rcu
sched_ext sched_ext, scx_qmap: Add and use SCX_ENQ_CPU_SELECTED 2024-10-07 10:16:18 -10:00
scripts
sound
spi spi: spidev_fdx: Fix the wrong format specifier 2024-09-04 16:50:33 +01:00
testing selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask 2024-10-29 01:01:49 -06:00
thermal
time
tracing rtla: Fix the help text in osnoise and timerlat top tools 2024-10-03 16:43:22 -04:00
usb
verification
virtio tools/virtio:Fix the wrong format specifier 2024-09-10 02:51:48 -04:00
wmi
workqueue
writeback
Makefile