linux/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
Alexandru Ardelean d3be83244c iio: remove explicit IIO device parent assignment
This patch applies the semantic patch:
@@
expression I, P, SP;
@@
   I = devm_iio_device_alloc(P, SP);
   ...
-  I->dev.parent = P;

It updates 302 files and does 307 deletions.
This semantic patch also removes some comments like
'/* Establish that the iio_dev is a child of the i2c device */'

But this is is only done in case where the block is left empty.

The patch does not seem to cover all cases. It looks like in some cases a
different variable is used in some cases to assign the parent, but it
points to the same reference.
In other cases, the block covered by ... may be just too big to be covered
by the semantic patch.

However, this looks pretty good as well, as it does cover a big bulk of the
drivers that should remove the parent assignment.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2020-06-14 11:49:59 +01:00

630 lines
15 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI Wideband Synthesizer driver
*
* Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/gcd.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h>
enum {
ADF4350_FREQ,
ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN,
ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION,
ADF4350_PWRDOWN,
};
struct adf4350_state {
struct spi_device *spi;
struct regulator *reg;
struct gpio_desc *lock_detect_gpiod;
struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata;
struct clk *clk;
unsigned long clkin;
unsigned long chspc; /* Channel Spacing */
unsigned long fpfd; /* Phase Frequency Detector */
unsigned long min_out_freq;
unsigned r0_fract;
unsigned r0_int;
unsigned r1_mod;
unsigned r4_rf_div_sel;
unsigned long regs[6];
unsigned long regs_hw[6];
unsigned long long freq_req;
/*
* DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
* transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
*/
__be32 val ____cacheline_aligned;
};
static struct adf4350_platform_data default_pdata = {
.channel_spacing = 10000,
.r2_user_settings = ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS |
ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(2500),
.r3_user_settings = ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0),
.r4_user_settings = ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(3) |
ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN,
};
static int adf4350_sync_config(struct adf4350_state *st)
{
int ret, i, doublebuf = 0;
for (i = ADF4350_REG5; i >= ADF4350_REG0; i--) {
if ((st->regs_hw[i] != st->regs[i]) ||
((i == ADF4350_REG0) && doublebuf)) {
switch (i) {
case ADF4350_REG1:
case ADF4350_REG4:
doublebuf = 1;
break;
}
st->val = cpu_to_be32(st->regs[i] | i);
ret = spi_write(st->spi, &st->val, 4);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
st->regs_hw[i] = st->regs[i];
dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "[%d] 0x%X\n",
i, (u32)st->regs[i] | i);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int adf4350_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
unsigned reg, unsigned writeval,
unsigned *readval)
{
struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
if (reg > ADF4350_REG5)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (readval == NULL) {
st->regs[reg] = writeval & ~(BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2));
ret = adf4350_sync_config(st);
} else {
*readval = st->regs_hw[reg];
ret = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret;
}
static int adf4350_tune_r_cnt(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned short r_cnt)
{
struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata;
do {
r_cnt++;
st->fpfd = (st->clkin * (pdata->ref_doubler_en ? 2 : 1)) /
(r_cnt * (pdata->ref_div2_en ? 2 : 1));
} while (st->fpfd > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_PFD);
return r_cnt;
}
static int adf4350_set_freq(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned long long freq)
{
struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata;
u64 tmp;
u32 div_gcd, prescaler, chspc;
u16 mdiv, r_cnt = 0;
u8 band_sel_div;
if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_OUT_FREQ || freq < st->min_out_freq)
return -EINVAL;
if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_45_PRESC) {
prescaler = ADF4350_REG1_PRESCALER;
mdiv = 75;
} else {
prescaler = 0;
mdiv = 23;
}
st->r4_rf_div_sel = 0;
while (freq < ADF4350_MIN_VCO_FREQ) {
freq <<= 1;
st->r4_rf_div_sel++;
}
/*
* Allow a predefined reference division factor
* if not set, compute our own
*/
if (pdata->ref_div_factor)
r_cnt = pdata->ref_div_factor - 1;
chspc = st->chspc;
do {
do {
do {
r_cnt = adf4350_tune_r_cnt(st, r_cnt);
st->r1_mod = st->fpfd / chspc;
if (r_cnt > ADF4350_MAX_R_CNT) {
/* try higher spacing values */
chspc++;
r_cnt = 0;
}
} while ((st->r1_mod > ADF4350_MAX_MODULUS) && r_cnt);
} while (r_cnt == 0);
tmp = freq * (u64)st->r1_mod + (st->fpfd >> 1);
do_div(tmp, st->fpfd); /* Div round closest (n + d/2)/d */
st->r0_fract = do_div(tmp, st->r1_mod);
st->r0_int = tmp;
} while (mdiv > st->r0_int);
band_sel_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(st->fpfd, ADF4350_MAX_BANDSEL_CLK);
if (st->r0_fract && st->r1_mod) {
div_gcd = gcd(st->r1_mod, st->r0_fract);
st->r1_mod /= div_gcd;
st->r0_fract /= div_gcd;
} else {
st->r0_fract = 0;
st->r1_mod = 1;
}
dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "VCO: %llu Hz, PFD %lu Hz\n"
"REF_DIV %d, R0_INT %d, R0_FRACT %d\n"
"R1_MOD %d, RF_DIV %d\nPRESCALER %s, BAND_SEL_DIV %d\n",
freq, st->fpfd, r_cnt, st->r0_int, st->r0_fract, st->r1_mod,
1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel, prescaler ? "8/9" : "4/5",
band_sel_div);
st->regs[ADF4350_REG0] = ADF4350_REG0_INT(st->r0_int) |
ADF4350_REG0_FRACT(st->r0_fract);
st->regs[ADF4350_REG1] = ADF4350_REG1_PHASE(1) |
ADF4350_REG1_MOD(st->r1_mod) |
prescaler;
st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] =
ADF4350_REG2_10BIT_R_CNT(r_cnt) |
ADF4350_REG2_DOUBLE_BUFF_EN |
(pdata->ref_doubler_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RMULT2_EN : 0) |
(pdata->ref_div2_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RDIV2_EN : 0) |
(pdata->r2_user_settings & (ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS |
ADF4350_REG2_LDP_6ns | ADF4350_REG2_LDF_INT_N |
ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(5000) |
ADF4350_REG2_MUXOUT(0x7) | ADF4350_REG2_NOISE_MODE(0x3)));
st->regs[ADF4350_REG3] = pdata->r3_user_settings &
(ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV(0xFFF) |
ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0x3) |
ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CSR_EN |
ADF4351_REG3_CHARGE_CANCELLATION_EN |
ADF4351_REG3_ANTI_BACKLASH_3ns_EN |
ADF4351_REG3_BAND_SEL_CLOCK_MODE_HIGH);
st->regs[ADF4350_REG4] =
ADF4350_REG4_FEEDBACK_FUND |
ADF4350_REG4_RF_DIV_SEL(st->r4_rf_div_sel) |
ADF4350_REG4_8BIT_BAND_SEL_CLKDIV(band_sel_div) |
ADF4350_REG4_RF_OUT_EN |
(pdata->r4_user_settings &
(ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) |
ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) |
ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_EN |
ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_FUND |
ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN));
st->regs[ADF4350_REG5] = ADF4350_REG5_LD_PIN_MODE_DIGITAL;
st->freq_req = freq;
return adf4350_sync_config(st);
}
static ssize_t adf4350_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
uintptr_t private,
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned long long readin;
unsigned long tmp;
int ret;
ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &readin);
if (ret)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
switch ((u32)private) {
case ADF4350_FREQ:
ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, readin);
break;
case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN:
if (readin > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_REFIN) {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (st->clk) {
tmp = clk_round_rate(st->clk, readin);
if (tmp != readin) {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
ret = clk_set_rate(st->clk, tmp);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
st->clkin = readin;
ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, st->freq_req);
break;
case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION:
if (readin == 0)
ret = -EINVAL;
else
st->chspc = readin;
break;
case ADF4350_PWRDOWN:
if (readin)
st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
else
st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] &= ~ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
adf4350_sync_config(st);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret ? ret : len;
}
static ssize_t adf4350_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
uintptr_t private,
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
char *buf)
{
struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned long long val;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
switch ((u32)private) {
case ADF4350_FREQ:
val = (u64)((st->r0_int * st->r1_mod) + st->r0_fract) *
(u64)st->fpfd;
do_div(val, st->r1_mod * (1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel));
/* PLL unlocked? return error */
if (st->lock_detect_gpiod)
if (!gpiod_get_value(st->lock_detect_gpiod)) {
dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "PLL un-locked\n");
ret = -EBUSY;
}
break;
case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN:
if (st->clk)
st->clkin = clk_get_rate(st->clk);
val = st->clkin;
break;
case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION:
val = st->chspc;
break;
case ADF4350_PWRDOWN:
val = !!(st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] & ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
val = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", val);
}
#define _ADF4350_EXT_INFO(_name, _ident) { \
.name = _name, \
.read = adf4350_read, \
.write = adf4350_write, \
.private = _ident, \
.shared = IIO_SEPARATE, \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info adf4350_ext_info[] = {
/* Ideally we use IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY, but there are
* values > 2^32 in order to support the entire frequency range
* in Hz. Using scale is a bit ugly.
*/
_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency", ADF4350_FREQ),
_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency_resolution", ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION),
_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("refin_frequency", ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN),
_ADF4350_EXT_INFO("powerdown", ADF4350_PWRDOWN),
{ },
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec adf4350_chan = {
.type = IIO_ALTVOLTAGE,
.indexed = 1,
.output = 1,
.ext_info = adf4350_ext_info,
};
static const struct iio_info adf4350_info = {
.debugfs_reg_access = &adf4350_reg_access,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static struct adf4350_platform_data *adf4350_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata;
unsigned int tmp;
pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pdata)
return NULL;
snprintf(&pdata->name[0], SPI_NAME_SIZE - 1, "%pOFn", np);
tmp = 10000;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,channel-spacing", &tmp);
pdata->channel_spacing = tmp;
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,power-up-frequency", &tmp);
pdata->power_up_frequency = tmp;
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,reference-div-factor", &tmp);
pdata->ref_div_factor = tmp;
pdata->ref_doubler_en = of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,reference-doubler-enable");
pdata->ref_div2_en = of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,reference-div2-enable");
/* r2_user_settings */
pdata->r2_user_settings = of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,phase-detector-polarity-positive-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS : 0;
pdata->r2_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,lock-detect-precision-6ns-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG2_LDP_6ns : 0;
pdata->r2_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,lock-detect-function-integer-n-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG2_LDF_INT_N : 0;
tmp = 2500;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,charge-pump-current", &tmp);
pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(tmp);
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,muxout-select", &tmp);
pdata->r2_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG2_MUXOUT(tmp);
pdata->r2_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,low-spur-mode-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG2_NOISE_MODE(0x3) : 0;
/* r3_user_settings */
pdata->r3_user_settings = of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,cycle-slip-reduction-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CSR_EN : 0;
pdata->r3_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,charge-cancellation-enable") ?
ADF4351_REG3_CHARGE_CANCELLATION_EN : 0;
pdata->r3_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,anti-backlash-3ns-enable") ?
ADF4351_REG3_ANTI_BACKLASH_3ns_EN : 0;
pdata->r3_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,band-select-clock-mode-high-enable") ?
ADF4351_REG3_BAND_SEL_CLOCK_MODE_HIGH : 0;
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,12bit-clk-divider", &tmp);
pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV(tmp);
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,clk-divider-mode", &tmp);
pdata->r3_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(tmp);
/* r4_user_settings */
pdata->r4_user_settings = of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,aux-output-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_EN : 0;
pdata->r4_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,aux-output-fundamental-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_FUND : 0;
pdata->r4_user_settings |= of_property_read_bool(np,
"adi,mute-till-lock-enable") ?
ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN : 0;
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,output-power", &tmp);
pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(tmp);
tmp = 0;
of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,aux-output-power", &tmp);
pdata->r4_user_settings |= ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_PWR(tmp);
return pdata;
}
#else
static
struct adf4350_platform_data *adf4350_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
static int adf4350_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct adf4350_state *st;
struct clk *clk = NULL;
int ret;
if (spi->dev.of_node) {
pdata = adf4350_parse_dt(&spi->dev);
if (pdata == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
}
if (!pdata) {
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "no platform data? using default\n");
pdata = &default_pdata;
}
if (!pdata->clkin) {
clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, "clkin");
if (IS_ERR(clk))
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
if (indio_dev == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_disable_clk;
}
st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
if (ret)
goto error_disable_clk;
}
spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
st->spi = spi;
st->pdata = pdata;
indio_dev->name = (pdata->name[0] != 0) ? pdata->name :
spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
indio_dev->info = &adf4350_info;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = &adf4350_chan;
indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
st->chspc = pdata->channel_spacing;
if (clk) {
st->clk = clk;
st->clkin = clk_get_rate(clk);
} else {
st->clkin = pdata->clkin;
}
st->min_out_freq = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data == 4351 ?
ADF4351_MIN_OUT_FREQ : ADF4350_MIN_OUT_FREQ;
memset(st->regs_hw, 0xFF, sizeof(st->regs_hw));
st->lock_detect_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, NULL,
GPIOD_IN);
if (IS_ERR(st->lock_detect_gpiod))
return PTR_ERR(st->lock_detect_gpiod);
if (pdata->power_up_frequency) {
ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, pdata->power_up_frequency);
if (ret)
goto error_disable_reg;
}
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_disable_reg;
return 0;
error_disable_reg:
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
regulator_disable(st->reg);
error_disable_clk:
if (clk)
clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
return ret;
}
static int adf4350_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct regulator *reg = st->reg;
st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN;
adf4350_sync_config(st);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
if (st->clk)
clk_disable_unprepare(st->clk);
if (!IS_ERR(reg))
regulator_disable(reg);
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id adf4350_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "adi,adf4350", },
{ .compatible = "adi,adf4351", },
{ /* sentinel */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adf4350_of_match);
static const struct spi_device_id adf4350_id[] = {
{"adf4350", 4350},
{"adf4351", 4351},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adf4350_id);
static struct spi_driver adf4350_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "adf4350",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(adf4350_of_match),
},
.probe = adf4350_probe,
.remove = adf4350_remove,
.id_table = adf4350_id,
};
module_spi_driver(adf4350_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADF4350/ADF4351 PLL");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");