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79ea13ce07
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1023 lines
24 KiB
C
1023 lines
24 KiB
C
/*
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* 6pack.c This module implements the 6pack protocol for kernel-based
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* devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY and the
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* kernel's AX.25 protocol layers.
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*
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* Authors: Andreas Könsgen <ajk@iehk.rwth-aachen.de>
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* Ralf Baechle DL5RB <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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*
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* Quite a lot of stuff "stolen" by Joerg Reuter from slip.c, written by
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*
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* Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
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* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/in.h>
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#include <linux/tty.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
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#include <net/ax25.h>
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#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/ip.h>
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#include <linux/tcp.h>
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#include <asm/semaphore.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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#define SIXPACK_VERSION "Revision: 0.3.0"
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/* sixpack priority commands */
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#define SIXP_SEOF 0x40 /* start and end of a 6pack frame */
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#define SIXP_TX_URUN 0x48 /* transmit overrun */
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#define SIXP_RX_ORUN 0x50 /* receive overrun */
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#define SIXP_RX_BUF_OVL 0x58 /* receive buffer overflow */
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#define SIXP_CHKSUM 0xFF /* valid checksum of a 6pack frame */
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/* masks to get certain bits out of the status bytes sent by the TNC */
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#define SIXP_CMD_MASK 0xC0
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#define SIXP_CHN_MASK 0x07
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#define SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK 0x80
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#define SIXP_STD_CMD_MASK 0x40
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#define SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK 0x38
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#define SIXP_TX_MASK 0x20
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#define SIXP_RX_MASK 0x10
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#define SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK 0x18
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#define SIXP_LEDS_ON 0x78
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#define SIXP_LEDS_OFF 0x60
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#define SIXP_CON 0x08
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#define SIXP_STA 0x10
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#define SIXP_FOUND_TNC 0xe9
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#define SIXP_CON_ON 0x68
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#define SIXP_DCD_MASK 0x08
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#define SIXP_DAMA_OFF 0
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/* default level 2 parameters */
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#define SIXP_TXDELAY (HZ/4) /* in 1 s */
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#define SIXP_PERSIST 50 /* in 256ths */
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#define SIXP_SLOTTIME (HZ/10) /* in 1 s */
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#define SIXP_INIT_RESYNC_TIMEOUT (3*HZ/2) /* in 1 s */
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#define SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT 5*HZ /* in 1 s */
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/* 6pack configuration. */
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#define SIXP_NRUNIT 31 /* MAX number of 6pack channels */
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#define SIXP_MTU 256 /* Default MTU */
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enum sixpack_flags {
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SIXPF_ERROR, /* Parity, etc. error */
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};
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struct sixpack {
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/* Various fields. */
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struct tty_struct *tty; /* ptr to TTY structure */
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struct net_device *dev; /* easy for intr handling */
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/* These are pointers to the malloc()ed frame buffers. */
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unsigned char *rbuff; /* receiver buffer */
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int rcount; /* received chars counter */
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unsigned char *xbuff; /* transmitter buffer */
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unsigned char *xhead; /* next byte to XMIT */
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int xleft; /* bytes left in XMIT queue */
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unsigned char raw_buf[4];
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unsigned char cooked_buf[400];
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unsigned int rx_count;
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unsigned int rx_count_cooked;
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/* 6pack interface statistics. */
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struct net_device_stats stats;
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int mtu; /* Our mtu (to spot changes!) */
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int buffsize; /* Max buffers sizes */
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unsigned long flags; /* Flag values/ mode etc */
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unsigned char mode; /* 6pack mode */
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/* 6pack stuff */
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unsigned char tx_delay;
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unsigned char persistence;
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unsigned char slottime;
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unsigned char duplex;
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unsigned char led_state;
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unsigned char status;
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unsigned char status1;
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unsigned char status2;
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unsigned char tx_enable;
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unsigned char tnc_state;
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struct timer_list tx_t;
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struct timer_list resync_t;
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atomic_t refcnt;
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struct semaphore dead_sem;
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spinlock_t lock;
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};
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#define AX25_6PACK_HEADER_LEN 0
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static void sixpack_decode(struct sixpack *, unsigned char[], int);
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static int encode_sixpack(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int, unsigned char);
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/*
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* Perform the persistence/slottime algorithm for CSMA access. If the
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* persistence check was successful, write the data to the serial driver.
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* Note that in case of DAMA operation, the data is not sent here.
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*/
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static void sp_xmit_on_air(unsigned long channel)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = (struct sixpack *) channel;
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int actual, when = sp->slottime;
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static unsigned char random;
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random = random * 17 + 41;
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if (((sp->status1 & SIXP_DCD_MASK) == 0) && (random < sp->persistence)) {
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sp->led_state = 0x70;
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sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
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sp->tx_enable = 1;
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actual = sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, sp->xbuff, sp->status2);
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sp->xleft -= actual;
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sp->xhead += actual;
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sp->led_state = 0x60;
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sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
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sp->status2 = 0;
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} else
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mod_timer(&sp->tx_t, jiffies + ((when + 1) * HZ) / 100);
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}
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/* ----> 6pack timer interrupt handler and friends. <---- */
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/* Encapsulate one AX.25 frame and stuff into a TTY queue. */
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static void sp_encaps(struct sixpack *sp, unsigned char *icp, int len)
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{
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unsigned char *msg, *p = icp;
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int actual, count;
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if (len > sp->mtu) { /* sp->mtu = AX25_MTU = max. PACLEN = 256 */
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msg = "oversized transmit packet!";
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goto out_drop;
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}
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if (len > sp->mtu) { /* sp->mtu = AX25_MTU = max. PACLEN = 256 */
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msg = "oversized transmit packet!";
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goto out_drop;
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}
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if (p[0] > 5) {
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msg = "invalid KISS command";
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goto out_drop;
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}
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if ((p[0] != 0) && (len > 2)) {
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msg = "KISS control packet too long";
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goto out_drop;
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}
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if ((p[0] == 0) && (len < 15)) {
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msg = "bad AX.25 packet to transmit";
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goto out_drop;
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}
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count = encode_sixpack(p, sp->xbuff, len, sp->tx_delay);
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set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sp->tty->flags);
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switch (p[0]) {
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case 1: sp->tx_delay = p[1];
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return;
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case 2: sp->persistence = p[1];
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return;
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case 3: sp->slottime = p[1];
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return;
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case 4: /* ignored */
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return;
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case 5: sp->duplex = p[1];
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return;
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}
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if (p[0] != 0)
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return;
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/*
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* In case of fullduplex or DAMA operation, we don't take care about the
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* state of the DCD or of any timers, as the determination of the
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* correct time to send is the job of the AX.25 layer. We send
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* immediately after data has arrived.
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*/
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if (sp->duplex == 1) {
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sp->led_state = 0x70;
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sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
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sp->tx_enable = 1;
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actual = sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, sp->xbuff, count);
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sp->xleft = count - actual;
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sp->xhead = sp->xbuff + actual;
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sp->led_state = 0x60;
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sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
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} else {
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sp->xleft = count;
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sp->xhead = sp->xbuff;
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sp->status2 = count;
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sp_xmit_on_air((unsigned long)sp);
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}
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return;
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out_drop:
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sp->stats.tx_dropped++;
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netif_start_queue(sp->dev);
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if (net_ratelimit())
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s - dropped.\n", sp->dev->name, msg);
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}
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/* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
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static int sp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = netdev_priv(dev);
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spin_lock_bh(&sp->lock);
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/* We were not busy, so we are now... :-) */
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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sp->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
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sp_encaps(sp, skb->data, skb->len);
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spin_unlock_bh(&sp->lock);
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dev_kfree_skb(skb);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sp_open_dev(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = netdev_priv(dev);
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if (sp->tty == NULL)
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return -ENODEV;
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return 0;
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}
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/* Close the low-level part of the 6pack channel. */
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static int sp_close(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = netdev_priv(dev);
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spin_lock_bh(&sp->lock);
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if (sp->tty) {
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/* TTY discipline is running. */
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clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sp->tty->flags);
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}
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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spin_unlock_bh(&sp->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Return the frame type ID */
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static int sp_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
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unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
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const void *saddr, unsigned len)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_INET
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if (type != ETH_P_AX25)
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return ax25_hard_header(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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static struct net_device_stats *sp_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = netdev_priv(dev);
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return &sp->stats;
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}
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static int sp_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
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{
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struct sockaddr_ax25 *sa = addr;
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netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
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memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &sa->sax25_call, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
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netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sp_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_INET
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return ax25_rebuild_header(skb);
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#else
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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static const struct header_ops sp_header_ops = {
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.create = sp_header,
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.rebuild = sp_rebuild_header,
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};
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static void sp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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/* Finish setting up the DEVICE info. */
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dev->mtu = SIXP_MTU;
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dev->hard_start_xmit = sp_xmit;
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dev->open = sp_open_dev;
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dev->destructor = free_netdev;
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dev->stop = sp_close;
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dev->get_stats = sp_get_stats;
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dev->set_mac_address = sp_set_mac_address;
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dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN;
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dev->header_ops = &sp_header_ops;
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dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
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dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
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dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
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dev->tx_timeout = NULL;
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/* Only activated in AX.25 mode */
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memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
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memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
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dev->flags = 0;
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}
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/* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
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/*
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* This is the routine that sends the received data to the kernel AX.25.
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* 'cmd' is the KISS command. For AX.25 data, it is zero.
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*/
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static void sp_bump(struct sixpack *sp, char cmd)
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{
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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int count;
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unsigned char *ptr;
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count = sp->rcount + 1;
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sp->stats.rx_bytes += count;
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if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(count)) == NULL)
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goto out_mem;
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ptr = skb_put(skb, count);
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*ptr++ = cmd; /* KISS command */
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memcpy(ptr, sp->cooked_buf + 1, count);
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skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, sp->dev);
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netif_rx(skb);
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sp->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
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sp->stats.rx_packets++;
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return;
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out_mem:
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sp->stats.rx_dropped++;
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}
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/*
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* We have a potential race on dereferencing tty->disc_data, because the tty
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* layer provides no locking at all - thus one cpu could be running
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* sixpack_receive_buf while another calls sixpack_close, which zeroes
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* tty->disc_data and frees the memory that sixpack_receive_buf is using. The
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* best way to fix this is to use a rwlock in the tty struct, but for now we
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* use a single global rwlock for all ttys in ppp line discipline.
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*/
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(disc_data_lock);
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static struct sixpack *sp_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp;
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read_lock(&disc_data_lock);
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sp = tty->disc_data;
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if (sp)
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atomic_inc(&sp->refcnt);
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read_unlock(&disc_data_lock);
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return sp;
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}
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static void sp_put(struct sixpack *sp)
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{
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sp->refcnt))
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up(&sp->dead_sem);
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}
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/*
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* Called by the TTY driver when there's room for more data. If we have
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* more packets to send, we send them here.
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*/
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static void sixpack_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp = sp_get(tty);
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int actual;
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if (!sp)
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return;
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if (sp->xleft <= 0) {
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/* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
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* transmission of another packet */
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sp->stats.tx_packets++;
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clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
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sp->tx_enable = 0;
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netif_wake_queue(sp->dev);
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goto out;
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}
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if (sp->tx_enable) {
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actual = tty->driver->write(tty, sp->xhead, sp->xleft);
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sp->xleft -= actual;
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sp->xhead += actual;
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}
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out:
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sp_put(sp);
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}
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/*
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* Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
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* This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
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* a block of 6pack data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
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* and sent on to some IP layer for further processing.
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*/
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static void sixpack_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty,
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const unsigned char *cp, char *fp, int count)
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{
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struct sixpack *sp;
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unsigned char buf[512];
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int count1;
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if (!count)
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return;
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sp = sp_get(tty);
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if (!sp)
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return;
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memcpy(buf, cp, count < sizeof(buf) ? count : sizeof(buf));
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/* Read the characters out of the buffer */
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count1 = count;
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while (count) {
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count--;
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if (fp && *fp++) {
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if (!test_and_set_bit(SIXPF_ERROR, &sp->flags))
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sp->stats.rx_errors++;
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continue;
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}
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}
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sixpack_decode(sp, buf, count1);
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sp_put(sp);
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if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)
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&& tty->driver->unthrottle)
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tty->driver->unthrottle(tty);
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}
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|
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/*
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* Try to resync the TNC. Called by the resync timer defined in
|
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* decode_prio_command
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*/
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|
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#define TNC_UNINITIALIZED 0
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#define TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP 1
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#define TNC_UNSYNCED 2
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#define TNC_IN_SYNC 3
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|
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static void __tnc_set_sync_state(struct sixpack *sp, int new_tnc_state)
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{
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char *msg;
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|
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switch (new_tnc_state) {
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default: /* gcc oh piece-o-crap ... */
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case TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP:
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msg = "Synchronizing with TNC";
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break;
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case TNC_UNSYNCED:
|
|
msg = "Lost synchronization with TNC\n";
|
|
break;
|
|
case TNC_IN_SYNC:
|
|
msg = "Found TNC";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp->tnc_state = new_tnc_state;
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s\n", sp->dev->name, msg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void tnc_set_sync_state(struct sixpack *sp, int new_tnc_state)
|
|
{
|
|
int old_tnc_state = sp->tnc_state;
|
|
|
|
if (old_tnc_state != new_tnc_state)
|
|
__tnc_set_sync_state(sp, new_tnc_state);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void resync_tnc(unsigned long channel)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sixpack *sp = (struct sixpack *) channel;
|
|
static char resync_cmd = 0xe8;
|
|
|
|
/* clear any data that might have been received */
|
|
|
|
sp->rx_count = 0;
|
|
sp->rx_count_cooked = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* reset state machine */
|
|
|
|
sp->status = 1;
|
|
sp->status1 = 1;
|
|
sp->status2 = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* resync the TNC */
|
|
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x60;
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &resync_cmd, 1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Start resync timer again -- the TNC might be still absent */
|
|
|
|
del_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
sp->resync_t.data = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
sp->resync_t.function = resync_tnc;
|
|
sp->resync_t.expires = jiffies + SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT;
|
|
add_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int tnc_init(struct sixpack *sp)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char inbyte = 0xe8;
|
|
|
|
tnc_set_sync_state(sp, TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP);
|
|
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &inbyte, 1);
|
|
|
|
del_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
sp->resync_t.data = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
sp->resync_t.function = resync_tnc;
|
|
sp->resync_t.expires = jiffies + SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT;
|
|
add_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Open the high-level part of the 6pack channel.
|
|
* This function is called by the TTY module when the
|
|
* 6pack line discipline is called for. Because we are
|
|
* sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
|
|
* a free 6pcack channel...
|
|
*/
|
|
static int sixpack_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
|
|
{
|
|
char *rbuff = NULL, *xbuff = NULL;
|
|
struct net_device *dev;
|
|
struct sixpack *sp;
|
|
unsigned long len;
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct sixpack), "sp%d", sp_setup);
|
|
if (!dev) {
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp = netdev_priv(dev);
|
|
sp->dev = dev;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&sp->lock);
|
|
atomic_set(&sp->refcnt, 1);
|
|
init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&sp->dead_sem);
|
|
|
|
/* !!! length of the buffers. MTU is IP MTU, not PACLEN! */
|
|
|
|
len = dev->mtu * 2;
|
|
|
|
rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
if (rbuff == NULL || xbuff == NULL) {
|
|
err = -ENOBUFS;
|
|
goto out_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_bh(&sp->lock);
|
|
|
|
sp->tty = tty;
|
|
|
|
sp->rbuff = rbuff;
|
|
sp->xbuff = xbuff;
|
|
|
|
sp->mtu = AX25_MTU + 73;
|
|
sp->buffsize = len;
|
|
sp->rcount = 0;
|
|
sp->rx_count = 0;
|
|
sp->rx_count_cooked = 0;
|
|
sp->xleft = 0;
|
|
|
|
sp->flags = 0; /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
|
|
|
|
sp->duplex = 0;
|
|
sp->tx_delay = SIXP_TXDELAY;
|
|
sp->persistence = SIXP_PERSIST;
|
|
sp->slottime = SIXP_SLOTTIME;
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x60;
|
|
sp->status = 1;
|
|
sp->status1 = 1;
|
|
sp->status2 = 0;
|
|
sp->tx_enable = 0;
|
|
|
|
netif_start_queue(dev);
|
|
|
|
init_timer(&sp->tx_t);
|
|
sp->tx_t.function = sp_xmit_on_air;
|
|
sp->tx_t.data = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
|
|
init_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_bh(&sp->lock);
|
|
|
|
/* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
|
|
tty->disc_data = sp;
|
|
tty->receive_room = 65536;
|
|
|
|
/* Now we're ready to register. */
|
|
if (register_netdev(dev))
|
|
goto out_free;
|
|
|
|
tnc_init(sp);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_free:
|
|
kfree(xbuff);
|
|
kfree(rbuff);
|
|
|
|
if (dev)
|
|
free_netdev(dev);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Close down a 6pack channel.
|
|
* This means flushing out any pending queues, and then restoring the
|
|
* TTY line discipline to what it was before it got hooked to 6pack
|
|
* (which usually is TTY again).
|
|
*/
|
|
static void sixpack_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sixpack *sp;
|
|
|
|
write_lock(&disc_data_lock);
|
|
sp = tty->disc_data;
|
|
tty->disc_data = NULL;
|
|
write_unlock(&disc_data_lock);
|
|
if (!sp)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have now ensured that nobody can start using ap from now on, but
|
|
* we have to wait for all existing users to finish.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sp->refcnt))
|
|
down(&sp->dead_sem);
|
|
|
|
unregister_netdev(sp->dev);
|
|
|
|
del_timer(&sp->tx_t);
|
|
del_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
|
|
/* Free all 6pack frame buffers. */
|
|
kfree(sp->rbuff);
|
|
kfree(sp->xbuff);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Perform I/O control on an active 6pack channel. */
|
|
static int sixpack_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
|
|
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sixpack *sp = sp_get(tty);
|
|
struct net_device *dev = sp->dev;
|
|
unsigned int tmp, err;
|
|
|
|
if (!sp)
|
|
return -ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
switch(cmd) {
|
|
case SIOCGIFNAME:
|
|
err = copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, dev->name,
|
|
strlen(dev->name) + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SIOCGIFENCAP:
|
|
err = put_user(0, (int __user *) arg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SIOCSIFENCAP:
|
|
if (get_user(tmp, (int __user *) arg)) {
|
|
err = -EFAULT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp->mode = tmp;
|
|
dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
|
|
dev->hard_header_len = AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN +
|
|
AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + 3;
|
|
dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SIOCSIFHWADDR: {
|
|
char addr[AX25_ADDR_LEN];
|
|
|
|
if (copy_from_user(&addr,
|
|
(void __user *) arg, AX25_ADDR_LEN)) {
|
|
err = -EFAULT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
|
|
memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &addr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
|
|
netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
err = tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp_put(sp);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct tty_ldisc sp_ldisc = {
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
.magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
|
|
.name = "6pack",
|
|
.open = sixpack_open,
|
|
.close = sixpack_close,
|
|
.ioctl = sixpack_ioctl,
|
|
.receive_buf = sixpack_receive_buf,
|
|
.write_wakeup = sixpack_write_wakeup,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize 6pack control device -- register 6pack line discipline */
|
|
|
|
static char msg_banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO \
|
|
"AX.25: 6pack driver, " SIXPACK_VERSION "\n";
|
|
static char msg_regfail[] __initdata = KERN_ERR \
|
|
"6pack: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n";
|
|
|
|
static int __init sixpack_init_driver(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int status;
|
|
|
|
printk(msg_banner);
|
|
|
|
/* Register the provided line protocol discipline */
|
|
if ((status = tty_register_ldisc(N_6PACK, &sp_ldisc)) != 0)
|
|
printk(msg_regfail, status);
|
|
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char msg_unregfail[] __exitdata = KERN_ERR \
|
|
"6pack: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n";
|
|
|
|
static void __exit sixpack_exit_driver(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_6PACK)))
|
|
printk(msg_unregfail, ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* encode an AX.25 packet into 6pack */
|
|
|
|
static int encode_sixpack(unsigned char *tx_buf, unsigned char *tx_buf_raw,
|
|
int length, unsigned char tx_delay)
|
|
{
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
unsigned char checksum = 0, buf[400];
|
|
int raw_count = 0;
|
|
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] = SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK | SIXP_TX_MASK;
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] = SIXP_SEOF;
|
|
|
|
buf[0] = tx_delay;
|
|
for (count = 1; count < length; count++)
|
|
buf[count] = tx_buf[count];
|
|
|
|
for (count = 0; count < length; count++)
|
|
checksum += buf[count];
|
|
buf[length] = (unsigned char) 0xff - checksum;
|
|
|
|
for (count = 0; count <= length; count++) {
|
|
if ((count % 3) == 0) {
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] = (buf[count] & 0x3f);
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count] = ((buf[count] >> 2) & 0x30);
|
|
} else if ((count % 3) == 1) {
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] |= (buf[count] & 0x0f);
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count] = ((buf[count] >> 2) & 0x3c);
|
|
} else {
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] |= (buf[count] & 0x03);
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] = (buf[count] >> 2);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ((length % 3) != 2)
|
|
raw_count++;
|
|
tx_buf_raw[raw_count++] = SIXP_SEOF;
|
|
return raw_count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* decode 4 sixpack-encoded bytes into 3 data bytes */
|
|
|
|
static void decode_data(struct sixpack *sp, unsigned char inbyte)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *buf;
|
|
|
|
if (sp->rx_count != 3) {
|
|
sp->raw_buf[sp->rx_count++] = inbyte;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf = sp->raw_buf;
|
|
sp->cooked_buf[sp->rx_count_cooked++] =
|
|
buf[0] | ((buf[1] << 2) & 0xc0);
|
|
sp->cooked_buf[sp->rx_count_cooked++] =
|
|
(buf[1] & 0x0f) | ((buf[2] << 2) & 0xf0);
|
|
sp->cooked_buf[sp->rx_count_cooked++] =
|
|
(buf[2] & 0x03) | (inbyte << 2);
|
|
sp->rx_count = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* identify and execute a 6pack priority command byte */
|
|
|
|
static void decode_prio_command(struct sixpack *sp, unsigned char cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char channel;
|
|
int actual;
|
|
|
|
channel = cmd & SIXP_CHN_MASK;
|
|
if ((cmd & SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK) != 0) { /* idle ? */
|
|
|
|
/* RX and DCD flags can only be set in the same prio command,
|
|
if the DCD flag has been set without the RX flag in the previous
|
|
prio command. If DCD has not been set before, something in the
|
|
transmission has gone wrong. In this case, RX and DCD are
|
|
cleared in order to prevent the decode_data routine from
|
|
reading further data that might be corrupt. */
|
|
|
|
if (((sp->status & SIXP_DCD_MASK) == 0) &&
|
|
((cmd & SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK) == SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK)) {
|
|
if (sp->status != 1)
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "6pack: protocol violation\n");
|
|
else
|
|
sp->status = 0;
|
|
cmd &= ~SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK;
|
|
}
|
|
sp->status = cmd & SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK;
|
|
} else { /* output watchdog char if idle */
|
|
if ((sp->status2 != 0) && (sp->duplex == 1)) {
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x70;
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
|
|
sp->tx_enable = 1;
|
|
actual = sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, sp->xbuff, sp->status2);
|
|
sp->xleft -= actual;
|
|
sp->xhead += actual;
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x60;
|
|
sp->status2 = 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* needed to trigger the TNC watchdog */
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
|
|
|
|
/* if the state byte has been received, the TNC is present,
|
|
so the resync timer can be reset. */
|
|
|
|
if (sp->tnc_state == TNC_IN_SYNC) {
|
|
del_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
sp->resync_t.data = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
sp->resync_t.function = resync_tnc;
|
|
sp->resync_t.expires = jiffies + SIXP_INIT_RESYNC_TIMEOUT;
|
|
add_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp->status1 = cmd & SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* identify and execute a standard 6pack command byte */
|
|
|
|
static void decode_std_command(struct sixpack *sp, unsigned char cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char checksum = 0, rest = 0, channel;
|
|
short i;
|
|
|
|
channel = cmd & SIXP_CHN_MASK;
|
|
switch (cmd & SIXP_CMD_MASK) { /* normal command */
|
|
case SIXP_SEOF:
|
|
if ((sp->rx_count == 0) && (sp->rx_count_cooked == 0)) {
|
|
if ((sp->status & SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK) ==
|
|
SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK) {
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x68;
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
sp->led_state = 0x60;
|
|
/* fill trailing bytes with zeroes */
|
|
sp->tty->driver->write(sp->tty, &sp->led_state, 1);
|
|
rest = sp->rx_count;
|
|
if (rest != 0)
|
|
for (i = rest; i <= 3; i++)
|
|
decode_data(sp, 0);
|
|
if (rest == 2)
|
|
sp->rx_count_cooked -= 2;
|
|
else if (rest == 3)
|
|
sp->rx_count_cooked -= 1;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sp->rx_count_cooked; i++)
|
|
checksum += sp->cooked_buf[i];
|
|
if (checksum != SIXP_CHKSUM) {
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "6pack: bad checksum %2.2x\n", checksum);
|
|
} else {
|
|
sp->rcount = sp->rx_count_cooked-2;
|
|
sp_bump(sp, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
sp->rx_count_cooked = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case SIXP_TX_URUN: printk(KERN_DEBUG "6pack: TX underrun\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case SIXP_RX_ORUN: printk(KERN_DEBUG "6pack: RX overrun\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case SIXP_RX_BUF_OVL:
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "6pack: RX buffer overflow\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* decode a 6pack packet */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
sixpack_decode(struct sixpack *sp, unsigned char *pre_rbuff, int count)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char inbyte;
|
|
int count1;
|
|
|
|
for (count1 = 0; count1 < count; count1++) {
|
|
inbyte = pre_rbuff[count1];
|
|
if (inbyte == SIXP_FOUND_TNC) {
|
|
tnc_set_sync_state(sp, TNC_IN_SYNC);
|
|
del_timer(&sp->resync_t);
|
|
}
|
|
if ((inbyte & SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK) != 0)
|
|
decode_prio_command(sp, inbyte);
|
|
else if ((inbyte & SIXP_STD_CMD_MASK) != 0)
|
|
decode_std_command(sp, inbyte);
|
|
else if ((sp->status & SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK) == SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK)
|
|
decode_data(sp, inbyte);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle DO1GRB <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("6pack driver for AX.25");
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_6PACK);
|
|
|
|
module_init(sixpack_init_driver);
|
|
module_exit(sixpack_exit_driver);
|