linux/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
Johannes Weiner c947a585ab xtensa: cope with ram beginning at higher addresses
The current assumption of the memory code is that the first RAM PFN in
the system is 0.

Adjust the relevant code to play well with setups where memory starts
at higher addresses, indicated by PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START.

The new memory model looks like this:

+----------+--+----------------------+----------------+
|          |  |                      |                |
|          |  |         RAM          |                |
|          |  |                      |                |
+----------+--+----------------------+----------------+
|          |  |                      |                |
+- PFN 0   |  +- min_low_pfn         +- max_low_pfn   +- max_pfn
           |
           +- ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
           +- PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START >> PAGE_SIZE

The memory map contains pages starting from pfn ARCH_PFN_OFFSET up to
max_low_pfn.  The only zone used right now will span exactly the same
region.

Usually, ARCH_PFN_OFFSET and min_low_pfn are the same value.  Handle
them separately for robustness.  Gapping pages will be in the memory
map but marked as reserved and won't be touched.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <jw@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
2009-04-02 23:41:08 -07:00

178 lines
5.0 KiB
C

/*
* include/asm-xtensa/page.h
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc.
*/
#ifndef _XTENSA_PAGE_H
#define _XTENSA_PAGE_H
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <platform/hardware.h>
/*
* Fixed TLB translations in the processor.
*/
#define XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR 0xd0000000
#define XCHAL_KSEG_BYPASS_VADDR 0xd8000000
#define XCHAL_KSEG_PADDR 0x00000000
#define XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE 0x08000000
/*
* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size
*/
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define PAGE_SIZE (__XTENSA_UL_CONST(1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
#define PAGE_OFFSET XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR
#define MAX_MEM_PFN XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE
#define PGTABLE_START 0x80000000
/*
* Cache aliasing:
*
* If the cache size for one way is greater than the page size, we have to
* deal with cache aliasing. The cache index is wider than the page size:
*
* | |cache| cache index
* | pfn |off| virtual address
* |xxxx:X|zzz|
* | : | |
* | \ / | |
* |trans.| |
* | / \ | |
* |yyyy:Y|zzz| physical address
*
* When the page number is translated to the physical page address, the lowest
* bit(s) (X) that are part of the cache index are also translated (Y).
* If this translation changes bit(s) (X), the cache index is also afected,
* thus resulting in a different cache line than before.
* The kernel does not provide a mechanism to ensure that the page color
* (represented by this bit) remains the same when allocated or when pages
* are remapped. When user pages are mapped into kernel space, the color of
* the page might also change.
*
* We use the address space VMALLOC_END ... VMALLOC_END + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE * 2
* to temporarily map a patch so we can match the color.
*/
#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER (DCACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
# define DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK (PAGE_MASK & (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
# define DCACHE_ALIAS(a) (((a) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
# define DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b) ((((a) ^ (b)) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
#else
# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER 0
#endif
#if ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER (ICACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
# define ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK (PAGE_MASK & (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
# define ICACHE_ALIAS(a) (((a) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
# define ICACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b) ((((a) ^ (b)) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
#else
# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER 0
#endif
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define __pgprot(x) (x)
#else
/*
* These are used to make use of C type-checking..
*/
typedef struct { unsigned long pte; } pte_t; /* page table entry */
typedef struct { unsigned long pgd; } pgd_t; /* PGD table entry */
typedef struct { unsigned long pgprot; } pgprot_t;
typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
#define pte_val(x) ((x).pte)
#define pgd_val(x) ((x).pgd)
#define pgprot_val(x) ((x).pgprot)
#define __pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x) } )
#define __pgd(x) ((pgd_t) { (x) } )
#define __pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
/*
* Pure 2^n version of get_order
* Use 'nsau' instructions if supported by the processor or the generic version.
*/
#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
static inline __attribute_const__ int get_order(unsigned long size)
{
int lz;
asm ("nsau %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
return 32 - lz;
}
#else
# include <asm-generic/page.h>
#endif
struct page;
extern void clear_page(void *page);
extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
/*
* If we have cache aliasing and writeback caches, we might have to do
* some extra work
*/
#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
extern void clear_user_page(void*, unsigned long, struct page*);
extern void copy_user_page(void*, void*, unsigned long, struct page*);
#else
# define clear_user_page(page, vaddr, pg) clear_page(page)
# define copy_user_page(to, from, vaddr, pg) copy_page(to, from)
#endif
/*
* This handles the memory map. We handle pages at
* XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR for kernels with 32 bit address space.
* These macros are for conversion of kernel address, not user
* addresses.
*/
#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET (PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define __pa(x) ((unsigned long) (x) - PAGE_OFFSET)
#define __va(x) ((void *)((unsigned long) (x) + PAGE_OFFSET))
#define pfn_valid(pfn) ((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET && ((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr)
#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
# error CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM not supported
#endif
#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define page_to_virt(page) __va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define page_to_phys(page) (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \
VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
#endif /* _XTENSA_PAGE_H */