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c055e3eae0
Currently, we use the jiffies counter as a time source, by staring at it until a HZ period elapses, and then staring at it again and perform as many XOR operations as we can at the same time until another HZ period elapses, so that we can calculate the throughput. This takes longer than necessary, and depends on HZ, which is undesirable, since HZ is system dependent. Let's use the ktime interface instead, and use it to time a fixed number of XOR operations, which can be done much faster, and makes the time spent depend on the performance level of the system itself, which is much more reasonable. To ensure that we have the resolution we need even on systems with 32 kHz time sources, while not spending too much time in the benchmark on a slow CPU, let's switch to 3 attempts of 800 repetitions each: that way, we will only misidentify algorithms that perform within 10% of each other as the fastest if they are faster than 10 GB/s to begin with, which is not expected to occur on systems with such coarse clocks. On ThunderX2, I get the following results: Before: [72625.956765] xor: measuring software checksum speed [72625.993104] 8regs : 10169.000 MB/sec [72626.033099] 32regs : 12050.000 MB/sec [72626.073095] arm64_neon: 11100.000 MB/sec [72626.073097] xor: using function: 32regs (12050.000 MB/sec) After: [72599.650216] xor: measuring software checksum speed [72599.651188] 8regs : 10491 MB/sec [72599.652006] 32regs : 12345 MB/sec [72599.652871] arm64_neon : 11402 MB/sec [72599.652873] xor: using function: 32regs (12345 MB/sec) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20200923182230.22715-3-ardb@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
177 lines
3.8 KiB
C
177 lines
3.8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
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* xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
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* Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
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*
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* Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
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*/
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#define BH_TRACE 0
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/preempt.h>
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#include <asm/xor.h>
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#ifndef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
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#define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(x) (x)
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#endif
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/* The xor routines to use. */
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static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
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void
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xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
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{
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unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
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p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
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if (src_count == 1) {
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active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
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return;
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}
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p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
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if (src_count == 2) {
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active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
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return;
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}
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p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
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if (src_count == 3) {
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active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
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return;
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}
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p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
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active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);
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/* Set of all registered templates. */
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static struct xor_block_template *__initdata template_list;
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#ifndef MODULE
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static void __init do_xor_register(struct xor_block_template *tmpl)
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{
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tmpl->next = template_list;
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template_list = tmpl;
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}
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static int __init register_xor_blocks(void)
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{
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active_template = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(NULL);
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if (!active_template) {
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#define xor_speed do_xor_register
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// register all the templates and pick the first as the default
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XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
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#undef xor_speed
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active_template = template_list;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#define BENCH_SIZE 4096
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#define REPS 800U
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static void __init
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do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
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{
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int speed;
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int i, j, count;
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ktime_t min, start, diff;
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tmpl->next = template_list;
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template_list = tmpl;
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preempt_disable();
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min = (ktime_t)S64_MAX;
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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start = ktime_get();
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for (j = 0; j < REPS; j++) {
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mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
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tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
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mb();
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count++;
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mb();
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}
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diff = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start);
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if (diff < min)
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min = diff;
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}
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preempt_enable();
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// bytes/ns == GB/s, multiply by 1000 to get MB/s [not MiB/s]
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speed = (1000 * REPS * BENCH_SIZE) / (unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(min);
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tmpl->speed = speed;
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pr_info(" %-16s: %5d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name, speed);
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}
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static int __init
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calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
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{
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void *b1, *b2;
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struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
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fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(NULL);
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if (fastest) {
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printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
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"checksumming function %-10s\n",
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fastest->name);
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goto out;
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}
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b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
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if (!b1) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
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/*
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* If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
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* all the possible functions, just test the best one
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*/
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#define xor_speed(templ) do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
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printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
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template_list = NULL;
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XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
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fastest = template_list;
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for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
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if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
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fastest = f;
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pr_info("xor: using function: %s (%d MB/sec)\n",
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fastest->name, fastest->speed);
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#undef xor_speed
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free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
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out:
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active_template = fastest;
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return 0;
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}
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static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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#ifndef MODULE
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/* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
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core_initcall(register_xor_blocks);
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#endif
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module_init(calibrate_xor_blocks);
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module_exit(xor_exit);
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