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bae8f56734
In case a lock is contended it is better to do a load-and-test first before trying to get the lock with compare-and-swap. This helps to avoid unnecessary cache invalidations of the cacheline for the lock if the CPU has to wait for the lock. For an uncontended lock doing the compare-and-swap directly is a bit better, if the CPU does not have the cacheline in its cache yet the compare-and-swap will get it read-write immediately while a load-and-test would get it read-only first. Always to the load-and-test first to avoid the cacheline invalidations for the contended case outweight the potential read-only to read-write cacheline upgrade for the uncontended case. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
203 lines
4.8 KiB
C
203 lines
4.8 KiB
C
/*
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* S390 version
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
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* Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
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*
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* Derived from "include/asm-i386/spinlock.h"
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*/
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#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
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#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#define SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL (S390_lowcore.spinlock_lockval)
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extern int spin_retry;
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static inline int
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_raw_compare_and_swap(unsigned int *lock, unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
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{
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unsigned int old_expected = old;
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asm volatile(
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" cs %0,%3,%1"
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: "=d" (old), "=Q" (*lock)
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: "0" (old), "d" (new), "Q" (*lock)
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: "cc", "memory" );
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return old == old_expected;
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}
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/*
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* Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
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* on the local processor, one does not.
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*
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* We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
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*
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* (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
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*/
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void arch_spin_lock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *);
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int arch_spin_trylock_retry(arch_spinlock_t *);
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void arch_spin_relax(arch_spinlock_t *);
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void arch_spin_lock_wait_flags(arch_spinlock_t *, unsigned long flags);
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static inline u32 arch_spin_lockval(int cpu)
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{
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return ~cpu;
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}
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static inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
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{
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return lock.lock == 0;
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}
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static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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return ACCESS_ONCE(lp->lock) != 0;
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}
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static inline int arch_spin_trylock_once(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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barrier();
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return likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(*lp) &&
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_raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->lock, 0, SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL));
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}
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static inline int arch_spin_tryrelease_once(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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return _raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->lock, SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL, 0);
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}
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static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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if (!arch_spin_trylock_once(lp))
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arch_spin_lock_wait(lp);
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}
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static inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lp,
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unsigned long flags)
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{
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if (!arch_spin_trylock_once(lp))
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arch_spin_lock_wait_flags(lp, flags);
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}
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static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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if (!arch_spin_trylock_once(lp))
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return arch_spin_trylock_retry(lp);
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return 1;
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}
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static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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arch_spin_tryrelease_once(lp);
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}
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static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock))
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arch_spin_relax(lock);
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}
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/*
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* Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
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* but only one writer.
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*
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* NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
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* but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
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* can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
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* irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
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* read-locks.
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*/
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/**
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* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed?
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* @lock: the rwlock in question.
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*/
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#define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((int)(x)->lock >= 0)
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/**
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* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed?
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* @lock: the rwlock in question.
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*/
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#define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0)
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extern void _raw_read_lock_wait(arch_rwlock_t *lp);
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extern void _raw_read_lock_wait_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lp, unsigned long flags);
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extern int _raw_read_trylock_retry(arch_rwlock_t *lp);
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extern void _raw_write_lock_wait(arch_rwlock_t *lp);
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extern void _raw_write_lock_wait_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lp, unsigned long flags);
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extern int _raw_write_trylock_retry(arch_rwlock_t *lp);
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static inline int arch_read_trylock_once(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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unsigned int old = ACCESS_ONCE(rw->lock);
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return likely((int) old >= 0 &&
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_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1));
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}
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static inline int arch_write_trylock_once(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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unsigned int old = ACCESS_ONCE(rw->lock);
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return likely(old == 0 &&
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_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000));
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}
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static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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if (!arch_read_trylock_once(rw))
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_raw_read_lock_wait(rw);
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}
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static inline void arch_read_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *rw, unsigned long flags)
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{
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if (!arch_read_trylock_once(rw))
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_raw_read_lock_wait_flags(rw, flags);
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}
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static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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unsigned int old;
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do {
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old = ACCESS_ONCE(rw->lock);
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} while (!_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old - 1));
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}
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static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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if (!arch_write_trylock_once(rw))
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_raw_write_lock_wait(rw);
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}
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static inline void arch_write_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *rw, unsigned long flags)
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{
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if (!arch_write_trylock_once(rw))
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_raw_write_lock_wait_flags(rw, flags);
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}
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static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0x80000000, 0);
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}
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static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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if (!arch_read_trylock_once(rw))
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return _raw_read_trylock_retry(rw);
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return 1;
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}
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static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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{
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if (!arch_write_trylock_once(rw))
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return _raw_write_trylock_retry(rw);
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return 1;
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}
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#define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
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#define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
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#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
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