linux/fs/nfs
Trond Myklebust b9f5dd57f4 nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write
For localio access, don't call filesystem read() and write() routines
directly.  This solves two problems:

1) localio writes need to use a normal (non-memreclaim) unbound
   workqueue.  This avoids imposing new requirements on how underlying
   filesystems process frontend IO, which would cause a large amount
   of work to update all filesystems.  Without this change, when XFS
   starts getting low on space, XFS flushes work on a non-memreclaim
   work queue, which causes a priority inversion problem:

00573 workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM writeback:wb_workfn is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM xfs-sync/vdc:xfs_flush_inodes_worker
00573 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 8525 at kernel/workqueue.c:3706 check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328
00573 Modules linked in:
00573 CPU: 6 PID: 8525 Comm: kworker/u71:5 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc3-ktest-00032-g2b0a133403ab #18502
00573 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00573 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-0:33)
00573 pstate: 400010c5 (nZcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
00573 pc : check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328
00573 lr : check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328
00573 sp : ffff0000c5f06bb0
00573 x29: ffff0000c5f06bb0 x28: ffff0000c998a908 x27: 1fffe00019331521
00573 x26: ffff0000d0620900 x25: ffff0000c5f06ca0 x24: ffff8000828848c0
00573 x23: 1fffe00018be0d8e x22: ffff0000c1210000 x21: ffff0000c75fde00
00573 x20: ffff800080bfd258 x19: ffff0000cad63400 x18: ffff0000cd3a4810
00573 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff800080508d98
00573 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 204d49414c434552 x12: 1fffe0001b6eeab2
00573 x11: ffff60001b6eeab2 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffff60001b6eeab3
00573 x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 00009fffe491154e x6 : ffff0000db775593
00573 x5 : ffff0000db775590 x4 : ffff0000db775590 x3 : 0000000000000000
00573 x2 : 0000000000000027 x1 : ffff600018be0d62 x0 : dfff800000000000
00573 Call trace:
00573  check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328
00573  __flush_work+0x184/0x5c8
00573  flush_work+0x18/0x28
00573  xfs_flush_inodes+0x68/0x88
00573  xfs_file_buffered_write+0x128/0x6f0
00573  xfs_file_write_iter+0x358/0x448
00573  nfs_local_doio+0x854/0x1568
00573  nfs_initiate_pgio+0x214/0x418
00573  nfs_generic_pg_pgios+0x304/0x480
00573  nfs_pageio_doio+0xe8/0x240
00573  nfs_pageio_complete+0x160/0x480
00573  nfs_writepages+0x300/0x4f0
00573  do_writepages+0x12c/0x4a0
00573  __writeback_single_inode+0xd4/0xa68
00573  writeback_sb_inodes+0x470/0xcb0
00573  __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb0/0x1d0
00573  wb_writeback+0x594/0x808
00573  wb_workfn+0x5e8/0x9e0
00573  process_scheduled_works+0x53c/0xd90
00573  worker_thread+0x370/0x8c8
00573  kthread+0x258/0x2e8
00573  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

2) Some filesystem writeback routines can end up taking up a lot of
   stack space (particularly XFS).  Instead of risking running over
   due to the extra overhead from the NFS stack, we should just call
   these routines from a workqueue job.  Since we need to do this to
   address 1) above we're able to avoid possibly blowing the stack
   "for free".

Use of dedicated workqueues improves performance over using the
system_unbound_wq.

Also, the creds used to open the file are used to override_creds() in
both nfs_local_call_read() and nfs_local_call_write() -- otherwise the
workqueue could have elevated capabilities (which the caller may not).

Lastly, care is taken to set PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE | PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO in
nfs_do_local_write() to avoid writeback deadlocks.

The PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE flag prevents deadlocks in balance_dirty_pages()
by causing writes to only be throttled against other writes to the
same bdi (it keeps the throttling local).  Normally all writes to
bdi(s) are throttled equally (after throughput factors are allowed
for).

The PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag prevents the lower filesystem IO from
causing memory reclaim to re-enter filesystems or IO devices and so
prevents deadlocks from occuring where IO that cleans pages is
waiting on IO to complete.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # eliminated wait_for_completion
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
..
blocklayout nfs/blocklayout: add support for NVMe 2024-07-12 11:35:50 -04:00
filelayout nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commit 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
flexfilelayout pnfs/flexfiles: enable localio support 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
cache_lib.c
cache_lib.h
callback_proc.c pNFS: Add a flag argument to pnfs_destroy_layouts_byclid() 2024-07-08 13:47:26 -04:00
callback_xdr.c nfs: fix bitmap decoder to handle a 3rd word 2024-08-22 17:01:10 -04:00
callback.c sunrpc: allow svc threads to fail initialisation cleanly 2024-09-20 19:31:03 -04:00
callback.h NFSv4: Add CB_GETATTR support for delegated attributes 2024-07-08 13:47:25 -04:00
client.c nfs: add LOCALIO support 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
delegation.c NFS: Avoid unnecessary rescanning of the per-server delegation list 2024-08-22 17:01:10 -04:00
delegation.h NFSv4: Delegreturn must set m/atime when they are delegated 2024-07-08 13:47:25 -04:00
dir.c nfs: Annotate struct nfs_cache_array with __counted_by() 2024-09-23 15:03:12 -04:00
direct.c nfs: drop the incorrect assertion in nfs_swap_rw() 2024-06-24 20:52:11 -07:00
dns_resolve.c NFS: Move common includes outside ifdef 2023-08-24 13:24:15 -04:00
dns_resolve.h
export.c
file.c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN 2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
fs_context.c nfs: add 'noalignwrite' option for lock-less 'lost writes' prevention 2024-09-23 15:03:13 -04:00
fscache.c 9p: Fix DIO read through netfs 2024-08-13 13:53:09 +02:00
fscache.h netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flags 2024-08-12 22:03:27 +02:00
getroot.c nfs: fix the comment of nfs_get_root 2024-09-23 15:03:13 -04:00
inode.c nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
internal.h nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
io.c
iostat.h mm: add comments for allocation helpers explaining why they are macros 2024-07-12 15:52:20 -07:00
Kconfig nfs_common: factor out nfs_errtbl and nfs_stat_to_errno 2024-09-23 15:03:29 -04:00
localio.c nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
Makefile nfs: add LOCALIO support 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
mount_clnt.c NFS: remove unused struct 'mnt_fhstatus' 2024-07-08 13:47:24 -04:00
namespace.c fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr 2023-08-09 08:56:36 +02:00
netns.h nfs: make the rpc_stat per net namespace 2024-03-09 09:14:51 -05:00
nfs2super.c fs: nfs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros 2024-07-08 13:47:24 -04:00
nfs2xdr.c nfs_common: factor out nfs_errtbl and nfs_stat_to_errno 2024-09-23 15:03:29 -04:00
nfs3_fs.h
nfs3acl.c
nfs3client.c NFS: enable nconnect for RDMA 2024-03-09 09:14:51 -05:00
nfs3proc.c Return the delegation when deleting sillyrenamed files 2024-07-08 13:47:26 -04:00
nfs3super.c fs: nfs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros 2024-07-08 13:47:24 -04:00
nfs3xdr.c nfs_common: factor out nfs_errtbl and nfs_stat_to_errno 2024-09-23 15:03:29 -04:00
nfs4_fs.h nfs: simplify and guarantee owner uniqueness. 2024-09-23 15:03:12 -04:00
nfs4client.c NFSv4.1 another fix for EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server 2024-07-08 13:47:27 -04:00
nfs4file.c filelock: split leases out of struct file_lock 2024-02-05 13:11:44 +01:00
nfs4getroot.c
nfs4idmap.c
nfs4idmap.h
nfs4namespace.c
nfs4proc.c NFSv4.2: Fix detection of "Proxying of Times" server support 2024-09-23 15:03:13 -04:00
nfs4renewd.c
nfs4session.c
nfs4session.h
nfs4state.c NFSv4: Fail mounts if the lease setup times out 2024-09-23 15:03:13 -04:00
nfs4super.c fs: nfs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros 2024-07-08 13:47:24 -04:00
nfs4sysctl.c fs: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array 2023-12-28 04:57:57 -08:00
nfs4trace.c nfs/blocklayout: SCSI layout trace points for reservation key reg/unreg 2024-07-08 13:47:27 -04:00
nfs4trace.h nfs/blocklayout: SCSI layout trace points for reservation key reg/unreg 2024-07-08 13:47:27 -04:00
nfs4xdr.c nfs: factor out {encode,decode}_opaque_fixed to nfs_xdr.h 2024-09-23 15:03:29 -04:00
nfs42.h NFSv4.2: fix listxattr maximum XDR buffer size 2024-02-28 16:18:18 -05:00
nfs42proc.c nfs42: client needs to strip file mode's suid/sgid bit after ALLOCATE op 2023-10-11 09:37:48 -04:00
nfs42xattr.c mm, slab: remove last vestiges of SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 2024-03-12 20:32:19 -07:00
nfs42xdr.c NFSv4.2: Rework scratch handling for READ_PLUS (again) 2023-08-23 15:58:47 -04:00
nfs.h nfs: move nfs4_xattr_handlers to .rodata 2023-10-09 16:24:20 +02:00
nfsroot.c NFS: Fix an off by one in root_nfs_cat() 2024-03-09 09:14:51 -05:00
nfstrace.c
nfstrace.h nfs: add LOCALIO support 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
pagelist.c nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IO 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
pnfs_dev.c nfs: remove the unused max_deviceinfo_size field from struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type 2024-07-10 13:23:17 -04:00
pnfs_nfs.c nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commit 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00
pnfs.c NFSv4: Fix clearing of layout segments in layoutreturn 2024-08-22 17:01:10 -04:00
pnfs.h nfs: remove the unused max_deviceinfo_size field from struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type 2024-07-10 13:23:17 -04:00
proc.c Return the delegation when deleting sillyrenamed files 2024-07-08 13:47:26 -04:00
read.c nfs: Remove unnecessary NULL check before kfree() 2024-09-23 15:03:12 -04:00
super.c nfs: add 'noalignwrite' option for lock-less 'lost writes' prevention 2024-09-23 15:03:13 -04:00
symlink.c nfs: Remove calls to folio_set_error 2024-05-31 12:31:41 +02:00
sysctl.c fs: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array 2023-12-28 04:57:57 -08:00
sysfs.c NFS: Fix sysfs server name memory leak 2023-08-19 10:26:29 -04:00
sysfs.h
unlink.c Return the delegation when deleting sillyrenamed files 2024-07-08 13:47:26 -04:00
write.c nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IO 2024-09-23 15:03:30 -04:00