linux/fs/quota/quota_v2.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 *	vfsv0 quota IO operations on file
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/dqblk_v2.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>

#include <asm/byteorder.h>

#include "quota_tree.h"
#include "quotaio_v2.h"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Kara");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Quota format v2 support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static void v2r0_mem2diskdqb(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot);
static void v2r0_disk2memdqb(struct dquot *dquot, void *dp);
static int v2r0_is_id(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot);
static void v2r1_mem2diskdqb(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot);
static void v2r1_disk2memdqb(struct dquot *dquot, void *dp);
static int v2r1_is_id(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot);

static const struct qtree_fmt_operations v2r0_qtree_ops = {
	.mem2disk_dqblk = v2r0_mem2diskdqb,
	.disk2mem_dqblk = v2r0_disk2memdqb,
	.is_id = v2r0_is_id,
};

static const struct qtree_fmt_operations v2r1_qtree_ops = {
	.mem2disk_dqblk = v2r1_mem2diskdqb,
	.disk2mem_dqblk = v2r1_disk2memdqb,
	.is_id = v2r1_is_id,
};

#define QUOTABLOCK_BITS 10
#define QUOTABLOCK_SIZE (1 << QUOTABLOCK_BITS)

static inline qsize_t v2_stoqb(qsize_t space)
{
	return (space + QUOTABLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> QUOTABLOCK_BITS;
}

static inline qsize_t v2_qbtos(qsize_t blocks)
{
	return blocks << QUOTABLOCK_BITS;
}

static int v2_read_header(struct super_block *sb, int type,
			  struct v2_disk_dqheader *dqhead)
{
	ssize_t size;

	size = sb->s_op->quota_read(sb, type, (char *)dqhead,
				    sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqheader), 0);
	if (size != sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqheader)) {
		quota_error(sb, "Failed header read: expected=%zd got=%zd",
			    sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqheader), size);
		if (size < 0)
			return size;
		return -EIO;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* Check whether given file is really vfsv0 quotafile */
static int v2_check_quota_file(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
	struct v2_disk_dqheader dqhead;
	static const uint quota_magics[] = V2_INITQMAGICS;
	static const uint quota_versions[] = V2_INITQVERSIONS;

	if (v2_read_header(sb, type, &dqhead))
		return 0;
	if (le32_to_cpu(dqhead.dqh_magic) != quota_magics[type] ||
	    le32_to_cpu(dqhead.dqh_version) > quota_versions[type])
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

/* Read information header from quota file */
static int v2_read_file_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
	struct v2_disk_dqinfo dinfo;
	struct v2_disk_dqheader dqhead;
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &dqopt->info[type];
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *qinfo;
	ssize_t size;
	unsigned int version;
	unsigned int memalloc;
	int ret;

	down_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	ret = v2_read_header(sb, type, &dqhead);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;
	version = le32_to_cpu(dqhead.dqh_version);
	if ((info->dqi_fmt_id == QFMT_VFS_V0 && version != 0) ||
	    (info->dqi_fmt_id == QFMT_VFS_V1 && version != 1)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	size = sb->s_op->quota_read(sb, type, (char *)&dinfo,
	       sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqinfo), V2_DQINFOOFF);
	if (size != sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqinfo)) {
		quota_error(sb, "Can't read info structure");
		if (size < 0)
			ret = size;
		else
			ret = -EIO;
		goto out;
	}
	info->dqi_priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct qtree_mem_dqinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info->dqi_priv) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	qinfo = info->dqi_priv;
	if (version == 0) {
		/* limits are stored as unsigned 32-bit data */
		info->dqi_max_spc_limit = 0xffffffffLL << QUOTABLOCK_BITS;
		info->dqi_max_ino_limit = 0xffffffff;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Used space is stored as unsigned 64-bit value in bytes but
		 * quota core supports only signed 64-bit values so use that
		 * as a limit
		 */
		info->dqi_max_spc_limit = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL; /* 2^63-1 */
		info->dqi_max_ino_limit = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
	}
	info->dqi_bgrace = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_bgrace);
	info->dqi_igrace = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_igrace);
	/* No flags currently supported */
	info->dqi_flags = 0;
	qinfo->dqi_sb = sb;
	qinfo->dqi_type = type;
	qinfo->dqi_blocks = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_blocks);
	qinfo->dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_free_blk);
	qinfo->dqi_free_entry = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_free_entry);
	qinfo->dqi_blocksize_bits = V2_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
	qinfo->dqi_usable_bs = 1 << V2_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
	qinfo->dqi_qtree_depth = qtree_depth(qinfo);
	if (version == 0) {
		qinfo->dqi_entry_size = sizeof(struct v2r0_disk_dqblk);
		qinfo->dqi_ops = &v2r0_qtree_ops;
	} else {
		qinfo->dqi_entry_size = sizeof(struct v2r1_disk_dqblk);
		qinfo->dqi_ops = &v2r1_qtree_ops;
	}
	ret = -EUCLEAN;
	/* Some sanity checks of the read headers... */
	if ((loff_t)qinfo->dqi_blocks << qinfo->dqi_blocksize_bits >
	    i_size_read(sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type])) {
		quota_error(sb, "Number of blocks too big for quota file size (%llu > %llu).",
		    (loff_t)qinfo->dqi_blocks << qinfo->dqi_blocksize_bits,
		    i_size_read(sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type]));
		goto out_free;
	}
	if (qinfo->dqi_free_blk && (qinfo->dqi_free_blk <= QT_TREEOFF ||
	    qinfo->dqi_free_blk >= qinfo->dqi_blocks)) {
		quota_error(sb, "Free block number %u out of range (%u, %u).",
			    qinfo->dqi_free_blk, QT_TREEOFF, qinfo->dqi_blocks);
		goto out_free;
	}
	if (qinfo->dqi_free_entry && (qinfo->dqi_free_entry <= QT_TREEOFF ||
	    qinfo->dqi_free_entry >= qinfo->dqi_blocks)) {
		quota_error(sb, "Block with free entry %u out of range (%u, %u).",
			    qinfo->dqi_free_entry, QT_TREEOFF,
			    qinfo->dqi_blocks);
		goto out_free;
	}
	ret = 0;
out_free:
	if (ret) {
		kfree(info->dqi_priv);
		info->dqi_priv = NULL;
	}
out:
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	up_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	return ret;
}

/* Write information header to quota file */
static int v2_write_file_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
	struct v2_disk_dqinfo dinfo;
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &dqopt->info[type];
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *qinfo = info->dqi_priv;
	ssize_t size;
	unsigned int memalloc;

	down_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
	info->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
	dinfo.dqi_bgrace = cpu_to_le32(info->dqi_bgrace);
	dinfo.dqi_igrace = cpu_to_le32(info->dqi_igrace);
	/* No flags currently supported */
	dinfo.dqi_flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
	dinfo.dqi_blocks = cpu_to_le32(qinfo->dqi_blocks);
	dinfo.dqi_free_blk = cpu_to_le32(qinfo->dqi_free_blk);
	dinfo.dqi_free_entry = cpu_to_le32(qinfo->dqi_free_entry);
	size = sb->s_op->quota_write(sb, type, (char *)&dinfo,
	       sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqinfo), V2_DQINFOOFF);
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	up_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	if (size != sizeof(struct v2_disk_dqinfo)) {
		quota_error(sb, "Can't write info structure");
		return size < 0 ? size : -EIO;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void v2r0_disk2memdqb(struct dquot *dquot, void *dp)
{
	struct v2r0_disk_dqblk *d = dp, empty;
	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;

	m->dqb_ihardlimit = le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_ihardlimit);
	m->dqb_isoftlimit = le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_isoftlimit);
	m->dqb_curinodes = le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_curinodes);
	m->dqb_itime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_itime);
	m->dqb_bhardlimit = v2_qbtos(le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_bhardlimit));
	m->dqb_bsoftlimit = v2_qbtos(le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_bsoftlimit));
	m->dqb_curspace = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_curspace);
	m->dqb_btime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_btime);
	/* We need to escape back all-zero structure */
	memset(&empty, 0, sizeof(struct v2r0_disk_dqblk));
	empty.dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(1);
	if (!memcmp(&empty, dp, sizeof(struct v2r0_disk_dqblk)))
		m->dqb_itime = 0;
}

static void v2r0_mem2diskdqb(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct v2r0_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *info =
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;

	d->dqb_ihardlimit = cpu_to_le32(m->dqb_ihardlimit);
	d->dqb_isoftlimit = cpu_to_le32(m->dqb_isoftlimit);
	d->dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le32(m->dqb_curinodes);
	d->dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_itime);
	d->dqb_bhardlimit = cpu_to_le32(v2_stoqb(m->dqb_bhardlimit));
	d->dqb_bsoftlimit = cpu_to_le32(v2_stoqb(m->dqb_bsoftlimit));
	d->dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_curspace);
	d->dqb_btime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_btime);
	d->dqb_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
	if (qtree_entry_unused(info, dp))
		d->dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(1);
}

static int v2r0_is_id(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct v2r0_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *info =
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;

	if (qtree_entry_unused(info, dp))
		return 0;
	return qid_eq(make_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id.type,
				le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_id)),
		      dquot->dq_id);
}

static void v2r1_disk2memdqb(struct dquot *dquot, void *dp)
{
	struct v2r1_disk_dqblk *d = dp, empty;
	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;

	m->dqb_ihardlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_ihardlimit);
	m->dqb_isoftlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_isoftlimit);
	m->dqb_curinodes = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_curinodes);
	m->dqb_itime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_itime);
	m->dqb_bhardlimit = v2_qbtos(le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_bhardlimit));
	m->dqb_bsoftlimit = v2_qbtos(le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_bsoftlimit));
	m->dqb_curspace = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_curspace);
	m->dqb_btime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_btime);
	/* We need to escape back all-zero structure */
	memset(&empty, 0, sizeof(struct v2r1_disk_dqblk));
	empty.dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(1);
	if (!memcmp(&empty, dp, sizeof(struct v2r1_disk_dqblk)))
		m->dqb_itime = 0;
}

static void v2r1_mem2diskdqb(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct v2r1_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *info =
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;

	d->dqb_ihardlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_ihardlimit);
	d->dqb_isoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_isoftlimit);
	d->dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_curinodes);
	d->dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_itime);
	d->dqb_bhardlimit = cpu_to_le64(v2_stoqb(m->dqb_bhardlimit));
	d->dqb_bsoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(v2_stoqb(m->dqb_bsoftlimit));
	d->dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_curspace);
	d->dqb_btime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_btime);
	d->dqb_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
	d->dqb_pad = 0;
	if (qtree_entry_unused(info, dp))
		d->dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(1);
}

static int v2r1_is_id(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct v2r1_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
	struct qtree_mem_dqinfo *info =
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;

	if (qtree_entry_unused(info, dp))
		return 0;
	return qid_eq(make_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id.type,
				le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_id)),
		      dquot->dq_id);
}

static int v2_read_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
	int ret;
	unsigned int memalloc;

	down_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	ret = qtree_read_dquot(
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv,
			dquot);
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	up_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	return ret;
}

static int v2_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
	int ret;
	bool alloc = false;
	unsigned int memalloc;

	/*
	 * If space for dquot is already allocated, we don't need any
	 * protection as we'll only overwrite the place of dquot. We are
	 * still protected by concurrent writes of the same dquot by
	 * dquot->dq_lock.
	 */
	if (!dquot->dq_off) {
		alloc = true;
		down_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	} else {
		down_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	}
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	ret = qtree_write_dquot(
			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv,
			dquot);
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	if (alloc)
		up_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	else
		up_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	return ret;
}

static int v2_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
	unsigned int memalloc;
	int ret;

	down_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	ret = qtree_release_dquot(sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv, dquot);
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	up_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);

	return ret;
}

static int v2_free_file_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
	kfree(sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv);
	return 0;
}

static int v2_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
{
	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
	unsigned int memalloc;
	int ret;

	down_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
	ret = qtree_get_next_id(sb_dqinfo(sb, qid->type)->dqi_priv, qid);
	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
	up_read(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
	return ret;
}

static const struct quota_format_ops v2_format_ops = {
	.check_quota_file	= v2_check_quota_file,
	.read_file_info		= v2_read_file_info,
	.write_file_info	= v2_write_file_info,
	.free_file_info		= v2_free_file_info,
	.read_dqblk		= v2_read_dquot,
	.commit_dqblk		= v2_write_dquot,
	.release_dqblk		= v2_release_dquot,
	.get_next_id		= v2_get_next_id,
};

static struct quota_format_type v2r0_quota_format = {
	.qf_fmt_id	= QFMT_VFS_V0,
	.qf_ops		= &v2_format_ops,
	.qf_owner	= THIS_MODULE
};

static struct quota_format_type v2r1_quota_format = {
	.qf_fmt_id	= QFMT_VFS_V1,
	.qf_ops		= &v2_format_ops,
	.qf_owner	= THIS_MODULE
};

static int __init init_v2_quota_format(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = register_quota_format(&v2r0_quota_format);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	return register_quota_format(&v2r1_quota_format);
}

static void __exit exit_v2_quota_format(void)
{
	unregister_quota_format(&v2r0_quota_format);
	unregister_quota_format(&v2r1_quota_format);
}

module_init(init_v2_quota_format);
module_exit(exit_v2_quota_format);