linux/mm
Johannes Weiner b910718a94 mm: vmscan: detect file thrashing at the reclaim root
We use refault information to determine whether the cache workingset is
stable or transitioning, and dynamically adjust the inactive:active file
LRU ratio so as to maximize protection from one-off cache during stable
periods, and minimize IO during transitions.

With cgroups and their nested LRU lists, we currently don't do this
correctly.  While recursive cgroup reclaim establishes a relative LRU
order among the pages of all involved cgroups, refaults only affect the
local LRU order in the cgroup in which they are occuring.  As a result,
cache transitions can take longer in a cgrouped system as the active pages
of sibling cgroups aren't challenged when they should be.

[ Right now, this is somewhat theoretical, because the siblings, under
  continued regular reclaim pressure, should eventually run out of
  inactive pages - and since inactive:active *size* balancing is also
  done on a cgroup-local level, we will challenge the active pages
  eventually in most cases. But the next patch will move that relative
  size enforcement to the reclaim root as well, and then this patch
  here will be necessary to propagate refault pressure to siblings. ]

This patch moves refault detection to the root of reclaim.  Instead of
remembering the cgroup owner of an evicted page, remember the cgroup that
caused the reclaim to happen.  When refaults later occur, they'll
correctly influence the cross-cgroup LRU order that reclaim follows.

I.e.  if global reclaim kicked out pages in some subgroup A/B/C, the
refault of those pages will challenge the global LRU order, and not just
the local order down inside C.

[hannes@cmpxchg.org:  use page_memcg() instead of another lookup]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115160722.GA309754@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107205334.158354-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 12:59:07 -08:00
..
kasan kasan: support backing vmalloc space with real shadow memory 2019-12-01 12:59:05 -08:00
backing-dev.c bdi: Do not use freezable workqueue 2019-10-06 09:11:35 -06:00
balloon_compaction.c mm/balloon_compaction: suppress allocation warnings 2019-09-04 07:42:01 -04:00
cleancache.c Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
cma_debug.c mm/cma_debug.c: fix the break condition in cma_maxchunk_get() 2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
cma.c mm/cma.c: fail if fixed declaration can't be honored 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
cma.h
compaction.c mm, compaction: fix wrong pfn handling in __reset_isolation_pfn() 2019-10-14 15:04:01 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug.c mm/debug.c: PageAnon() is true for PageKsm() pages 2019-11-15 18:34:00 -08:00
dmapool.c mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options 2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
early_ioremap.c
fadvise.c fs: Export generic_fadvise() 2019-08-30 22:43:58 -07:00
failslab.c mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
filemap.c mm: drop mmap_sem before calling balance_dirty_pages() in write fault 2019-12-01 06:29:18 -08:00
frame_vector.c mm: untag user pointers in get_vaddr_frames 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
frontswap.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482 2019-06-19 17:09:52 +02:00
gup_benchmark.c mm/gup: replace get_user_pages_longterm() with FOLL_LONGTERM 2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
gup.c mm/gup.c: fix comments of __get_user_pages() and get_user_pages_remote() 2019-12-01 06:29:18 -08:00
highmem.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
hmm.c mm/hmm: remove hmm_range_dma_map and hmm_range_dma_unmap 2019-11-23 19:56:45 -04:00
huge_memory.c mm/thp: fix node page state in split_huge_page_to_list() 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm: hugetlb: switch to css_tryget() in hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup() 2019-11-15 18:34:00 -08:00
hugetlb.c mm/page_alloc: add alloc_contig_pages() 2019-12-01 12:59:06 -08:00
hwpoison-inject.c hwpoison-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-06-03 15:39:40 +02:00
init-mm.c mm/init-mm.c: include <linux/mman.h> for vm_committed_as_batch 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
internal.h mm, pcpu: make zone pcp updates and reset internal to the mm 2019-12-01 12:59:06 -08:00
interval_tree.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 248 2019-06-19 17:09:08 +02:00
Kconfig hmm related patches for 5.5 2019-11-30 10:33:14 -08:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_owner, debug_pagealloc: save and dump freeing stack trace 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
khugepaged.c mm,thp: recheck each page before collapsing file THP 2019-11-15 18:34:00 -08:00
kmemleak-test.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333 2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
kmemleak.c kmemleak: Do not corrupt the object_list during clean-up 2019-10-14 08:56:16 -07:00
ksm.c mm/ksm.c: don't WARN if page is still mapped in remove_stable_node() 2019-11-22 09:11:18 -08:00
list_lru.c mm: memcg/slab: stop setting page->mem_cgroup pointer for slab pages 2019-07-12 11:05:44 -07:00
maccess.c uaccess: Add strict non-pagefault kernel-space read function 2019-11-02 12:39:12 -07:00
madvise.c mm, soft-offline: convert parameter to pfn 2019-12-01 12:59:04 -08:00
Makefile mm: Add write-protect and clean utilities for address space ranges 2019-11-06 13:03:36 +01:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm: Add write-protect and clean utilities for address space ranges 2019-11-06 13:03:36 +01:00
memblock.c mm: memblock: do not enforce current limit for memblock_phys* family 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
memcontrol.c mm: clean up and clarify lruvec lookup procedure 2019-12-01 12:59:06 -08:00
memfd.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug.c: don't allow to online/offline memory blocks with holes 2019-12-01 12:59:05 -08:00
memory-failure.c mm/memory-failure.c: use page_shift() in add_to_kill() 2019-12-01 12:59:04 -08:00
memory.c mm/memory.c: fix a huge pud insertion race during faulting 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
mempolicy.c mm: mempolicy: fix the wrong return value and potential pages leak of mbind 2019-11-15 18:33:59 -08:00
mempool.c docs/core-api/mm: fix return value descriptions in mm/ 2019-03-05 21:07:20 -08:00
memremap.c mm/memunmap: don't access uninitialized memmap in memunmap_pages() 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mincore.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mlock.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mm_init.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
mmap.c mm/mmap.c: use IS_ERR_VALUE to check return value of get_unmapped_area 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
mmu_context.c
mmu_gather.c mm: remove quicklist page table caches 2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c hmm related patches for 5.5 2019-11-30 10:33:14 -08:00
mmzone.c
mprotect.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mremap.c mm/mmap.c: use IS_ERR_VALUE to check return value of get_unmapped_area 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
msync.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
nommu.c mm/mmap.c: rb_parent is not necessary in __vma_link_list() 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
oom_kill.c mm: introduce MADV_COLD 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm: clean up and clarify lruvec lookup procedure 2019-12-01 12:59:06 -08:00
page_counter.c
page_ext.c mm, page_owner: fix off-by-one error in __set_page_owner_handle() 2019-10-14 15:04:00 -07:00
page_idle.c mm/page_idle.c: fix oops because end_pfn is larger than max_pfn 2019-06-29 16:43:45 +08:00
page_io.c mm/page_io.c: do not free shared swap slots 2019-11-15 18:34:00 -08:00
page_isolation.c mm/page_isolation.c: convert SKIP_HWPOISON to MEMORY_OFFLINE 2019-12-01 12:59:04 -08:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner: don't access uninitialized memmaps when reading /proc/pagetypeinfo 2019-10-19 06:32:31 -04:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison.c: fix a typo in a comment 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: introduce page_size() 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
page-writeback.c writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing 2019-08-27 09:22:38 -06:00
pagewalk.c mm: Add a walk_page_mapping() function to the pagewalk code 2019-11-06 13:02:43 +01:00
percpu-internal.h percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md 2019-03-13 12:25:31 -07:00
percpu-km.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu-stats.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu-vm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu.c percpu: Use struct_size() helper 2019-09-04 13:40:49 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c asm-generic/mm: stub out p{4,u}d_clear_bad() if __PAGETABLE_P{4,U}D_FOLDED 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
process_vm_access.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
readahead.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
rmap.c mm/rmap.c: use VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in __page_check_anon_rmap() 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
rodata_test.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
shmem.c mm, memfd: fix COW issue on MAP_PRIVATE and F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE mappings 2019-12-01 12:59:03 -08:00
shuffle.c mm: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
shuffle.h mm: maintain randomization of page free lists 2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
slab_common.c mm, slab_common: use enum kmalloc_cache_type to iterate over kmalloc caches 2019-12-01 06:29:17 -08:00
slab.c mm, slab: remove unused kmalloc_size() 2019-12-01 06:29:17 -08:00
slab.h mm: clean up and clarify lruvec lookup procedure 2019-12-01 12:59:06 -08:00
slob.c mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two) 2019-10-07 15:47:20 -07:00
slub.c mm/slub.c: clean up validate_slab() 2019-12-01 06:29:18 -08:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap() 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
sparse.c mm/sparse.c: do not waste pre allocated memmap space 2019-12-01 12:59:05 -08:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c mm, swap, get_swap_pages: use entry_size instead of cluster in parameter 2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
swap_state.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
swap.c mm/swap.c: piggyback lru_add_drain_all() calls 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
swapfile.c mm, swap: disallow swapon() on zoned block devices 2019-12-01 06:29:18 -08:00
truncate.c mm/thp: allow dropping THP from page cache 2019-10-19 06:32:33 -04:00
usercopy.c usercopy: Avoid HIGHMEM pfn warning 2019-09-17 15:20:17 -07:00
userfaultfd.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
util.c mm/mmap.c: rb_parent is not necessary in __vma_link_list() 2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
vmacache.c mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely 2018-09-13 15:18:04 -10:00
vmalloc.c kasan: support backing vmalloc space with real shadow memory 2019-12-01 12:59:05 -08:00
vmpressure.c mm/vmpressure.c: fix a signedness bug in vmpressure_register_event() 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
vmscan.c mm: vmscan: detect file thrashing at the reclaim root 2019-12-01 12:59:07 -08:00
vmstat.c mm, vmstat: reduce zone->lock holding time by /proc/pagetypeinfo 2019-11-06 08:47:50 -08:00
workingset.c mm: vmscan: detect file thrashing at the reclaim root 2019-12-01 12:59:07 -08:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold.c: claim page in the beginning of free 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
zbud.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
zpool.c zpool: add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: fix a -Wunused-function warning 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00
zswap.c zswap: do not map same object twice 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00