linux/kernel
Joonsoo Kim b518154e59 mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU
In current implementation, newly created or swap-in anonymous page is
started on active list.  Growing active list results in rebalancing
active/inactive list so old pages on active list are demoted to inactive
list.  Hence, the page on active list isn't protected at all.

Following is an example of this situation.

Assume that 50 hot pages on active list.  Numbers denote the number of
pages on active/inactive list (active | inactive).

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(h)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(h)

This patch tries to fix this issue.  Like as file LRU, newly created or
swap-in anonymous pages will be inserted to the inactive list.  They are
promoted to active list if enough reference happens.  This simple
modification changes the above example as following.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(uo)

As you can see, hot pages on active list would be protected.

Note that, this implementation has a drawback that the page cannot be
promoted and will be swapped-out if re-access interval is greater than the
size of inactive list but less than the size of total(active+inactive).
To solve this potential issue, following patch will apply workingset
detection similar to the one that's already applied to file LRU.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
..
bpf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2020-08-03 18:27:40 -07:00
cgroup for-5.9/block-20200802 2020-08-03 11:57:03 -07:00
configs compiler: remove CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING entirely 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
debug Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
dma It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a 2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
entry entry: Correct 'noinstr' attributes 2020-07-26 15:42:20 +02:00
events mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
gcov treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
irq This tree adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove 2020-08-06 11:55:43 -07:00
kcsan Merge branch 'kcsan' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into locking/core 2020-08-01 09:26:27 +02:00
livepatch livepatch: Make klp_apply_object_relocs static 2020-05-11 00:31:38 +02:00
locking A set of locking fixes and updates: 2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
power mm: memcg: convert vmstat slab counters to bytes 2020-08-07 11:33:24 -07:00
printk Printk changes for 5.9 2020-08-04 22:22:25 -07:00
rcu rcu: kasan: record and print call_rcu() call stack 2020-08-07 11:33:28 -07:00
sched This tree adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove 2020-08-06 11:55:43 -07:00
time A set of locking fixes and updates: 2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
trace Kbuild updates for v5.9 2020-08-09 14:10:26 -07:00
.gitignore .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
acct.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
async.c treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage 2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
audit_fsnotify.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit_tree.c \n 2020-08-06 19:29:51 -07:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations 2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
audit.c audit/stable-5.9 PR 20200803 2020-08-04 14:20:26 -07:00
audit.h revert: 1320a4052e ("audit: trigger accompanying records when no rules present") 2020-07-29 10:00:36 -04:00
auditfilter.c audit: fix a net reference leak in audit_list_rules_send() 2020-04-22 15:23:10 -04:00
auditsc.c audit/stable-5.9 PR 20200803 2020-08-04 14:20:26 -07:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2020-07-30 11:15:58 -07:00
bounds.c
capability.c
compat.c uaccess: Selectively open read or write user access 2020-05-01 12:35:21 +10:00
configs.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Ensure that the critical path cannot be instrumented 2020-06-11 15:14:36 +02:00
cpu_pm.c kernel/cpu_pm: Fix uninitted local in cpu_pm 2020-05-15 11:44:34 -07:00
cpu.c The changes in this cycle are: 2020-06-03 13:06:42 -07:00
crash_core.c crash_core, vmcoreinfo: Append 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' to vmcoreinfo 2020-07-02 17:56:11 +01:00
crash_dump.c crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn 2020-04-15 11:21:54 +02:00
cred.c exec: Teach prepare_exec_creds how exec treats uids & gids 2020-05-20 14:44:21 -05:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c Merge branch 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2020-08-04 14:27:25 -07:00
extable.c kernel/extable.c: use address-of operator on section symbols 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
fail_function.c
fork.c A set of locking fixes and updates: 2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
freezer.c
futex.c Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-06-06 23:42:01 +09:00
groups.c mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc 2020-06-02 10:59:11 -07:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: introduce sysctl to print all traces when a hung task is detected 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work, smp: Allow irq_work on call_single_queue 2020-05-28 10:54:15 +02:00
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c Linux 5.8-rc7 2020-07-28 13:18:01 +02:00
kcmp.c kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve 2020-03-25 10:04:01 -05:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks sched/rt, locking: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION 2019-12-08 14:37:36 +01:00
Kconfig.preempt sched/Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake in user-visible help text 2019-11-12 11:35:32 +01:00
kcov.c kcov: check kcov_softirq in kcov_remote_stop() 2020-06-10 19:14:17 -07:00
kexec_core.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c powerpc updates for 5.9 2020-08-07 10:33:50 -07:00
kexec_internal.h kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kexec.c kexec: add machine_kexec_post_load() 2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c kmod: make request_module() return an error when autoloading is disabled 2020-04-10 15:36:22 -07:00
kprobes.c Tracing updates for 5.9 2020-08-07 18:29:15 -07:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c kthread: remove incorrect comment in kthread_create_on_cpu() 2020-08-07 11:33:21 -07:00
latencytop.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Makefile Merge branch 'work.regset' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 09:29:25 -07:00
module_signature.c
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c Fix sysfs module section output overflow 2020-08-07 13:24:58 -07:00
notifier.c mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings() 2020-06-02 10:59:12 -07:00
nsproxy.c nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() 2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
padata.c padata: remove padata_parallel_queue 2020-07-23 17:34:18 +10:00
panic.c bug: Annotate WARN/BUG/stackfail as noinstr safe 2020-06-11 15:14:36 +02:00
params.c
pid_namespace.c pid_namespace: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for ns_last_pid 2020-07-19 20:14:42 +02:00
pid.c cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9 2020-08-04 15:02:07 -07:00
profile.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
ptrace.c ptrace: reintroduce usage of subjective credentials in ptrace_has_cap() 2020-01-18 13:51:39 +01:00
range.c
reboot.c arch: remove unicore32 port 2020-07-01 12:09:13 +03:00
regset.c regset: kill ->get() 2020-07-27 14:31:12 -04:00
relay.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
resource.c /dev/mem: Revoke mappings when a driver claims the region 2020-05-27 11:10:05 +02:00
rseq.c rseq: Reject unknown flags on rseq unregister 2019-12-25 10:41:20 +01:00
scs.c mm: memcontrol: account kernel stack per node 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier 2020-07-14 16:29:42 -07:00
signal.c signal: fix typo in dequeue_synchronous_signal() 2020-07-26 23:57:52 +02:00
smp.c smp: Fix a potential usage of stale nr_cpus 2020-07-22 10:22:04 +02:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c tasklets API update for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:40:35 -07:00
stackleak.c gcc-plugins/stackleak: Use asm instrumentation to avoid useless register saving 2020-06-24 07:48:28 -07:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Get rid of unneeded '!!' pattern 2019-11-11 10:30:59 +01:00
stop_machine.c stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static 2020-01-17 10:19:21 +01:00
sys_ni.c y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls 2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
sys.c prctl: exe link permission error changed from -EINVAL to -EPERM 2020-07-19 20:14:42 +02:00
sysctl_binary.c sysctl: Remove the sysctl system call 2019-11-26 13:03:56 -06:00
sysctl-test.c kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a module 2020-01-09 16:42:29 -07:00
sysctl.c mm: adjust vm_committed_as_batch according to vm overcommit policy 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up() 2020-06-30 12:18:08 -06:00
taskstats.c taskstats: fix data-race 2019-12-04 15:18:39 +01:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested 2020-06-29 12:01:45 -07:00
tracepoint.c
tsacct.c tsacct: add 64-bit btime field 2019-12-18 18:07:31 +01:00
ucount.c ucount: Make sure ucounts in /proc/sys/user don't regress again 2020-04-07 21:51:27 +02:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c exec: Implement kernel_execve 2020-07-21 08:24:52 -05:00
up.c smp/up: Make smp_call_function_single() match SMP semantics 2020-02-07 15:34:12 +01:00
user_namespace.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c user.c: make uidhash_table static 2020-06-04 19:06:24 -07:00
usermode_driver.c umd: Stop using split_argv 2020-07-07 11:58:59 -05:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler 2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
utsname.c nsproxy: add struct nsset 2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
watch_queue.c Notifications over pipes + Keyring notifications 2020-06-13 09:56:21 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c kernel/watchdog.c: convert {soft/hard}lockup boot parameters to sysctl aliases 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault 2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00