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aa48e47e39
linux/mm
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Shakeel Butt aa48e47e39 memcg: infrastructure to flush memcg stats 
At the moment memcg stats are read in four contexts:

1. memcg stat user interfaces
2. dirty throttling
3. page fault
4. memory reclaim

Currently the kernel flushes the stats for first two cases.  Flushing the
stats for remaining two casese may have performance impact.  Always
flushing the memcg stats on the page fault code path may negatively
impacts the performance of the applications.  In addition flushing in the
memory reclaim code path, though treated as slowpath, can become the
source of contention for the global lock taken for stat flushing because
when system or memcg is under memory pressure, many tasks may enter the
reclaim path.

This patch uses following mechanisms to solve these challenges:

1. Periodically flush the stats from root memcg every 2 seconds.  This
   will time limit the out of sync stats.

2. Asynchronously flush the stats after fixed number of stat updates.
   In the worst case the stat can be out of sync by O(nr_cpus * BATCH) for
   2 seconds.

3. For avoiding thundering herd to flush the stats particularly from
   the memory reclaim context, introduce memcg local spinlock and let only
   one flusher active at a time.  This could have been done through
   cgroup_rstat_lock lock but that lock is used by other subsystem and for
   userspace reading memcg stats.  So, it is better to keep flushers
   introduced by this patch decoupled from cgroup_rstat_lock.  However we
   would have to use irqsafe version of rstat flush but that is fine as
   this code path will be flushing for whole tree and do the work for
   everyone.  No one will be waiting for that worker.

[shakeelb@google.com: fix sleep-in-wrong context bug]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716212137.1391164-2-shakeelb@google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714013948.270662-2-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
..
kasan kasan: add memzero init for unaligned size at DEBUG 2021-07-15 10:13:49 -07:00
kfence kfence: skip all GFP_ZONEMASK allocations 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
backing-dev.c writeback: fix bandwidth estimate for spiky workload 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
bootmem_info.c mm: memory_hotplug: factor out bootmem core functions to bootmem_info.c 2021-06-30 20:47:25 -07:00
cleancache.c
cma_debug.c mm/cma: change cma mutex to irq safe spinlock 2021-05-05 11:27:21 -07:00
cma_sysfs.c mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
cma.c mm: use proper type for cma_[alloc|release] 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
cma.h mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
compaction.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix corrupted page flag 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
debug.c mm/debug: factor PagePoisoned out of __dump_page 2021-06-29 10:53:53 -07:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro 2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: use __func__ instead of function name 2021-02-26 09:41:02 -08:00
fadvise.c mm, fadvise: improve the expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED 2020-10-13 18:38:29 -07:00
failslab.c
filemap.c mm: remove irqsave/restore locking from contexts with irqs enabled 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
frontswap.c mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
gup_test.c selftests/vm: gup_test: test faulting in kernel, and verify pinnable pages 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
gup_test.h selftests/vm: gup_test: fix test flag 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
gup.c mm/gup: remove try_get_page(), call try_get_compound_head() directly 2021-09-03 09:58:11 -07:00
highmem.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
hmm.c mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
huge_memory.c huge tmpfs: fix split_huge_page() after FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE 2021-09-03 09:58:11 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb: make free_huge_page irq safe 2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb: introduce CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h mm: hugetlb: introduce nr_free_vmemmap_pages in the struct hstate 2021-06-30 20:47:25 -07:00
hugetlb.c hugetlb: don't pass page cache pages to restore_reserve_on_error 2021-08-20 11:31:42 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm,hwpoison-inject: don't pin for hwpoison_filter 2020-10-16 11:11:16 -07:00
init-mm.c mm: add setup_initial_init_mm() helper 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
internal.h mmap: make mlock_future_check() global 2021-07-08 11:48:20 -07:00
interval_tree.c mm/interval_tree: add comments to improve code readability 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
io-mapping.c mm: add a io_mapping_map_user helper 2021-04-30 11:20:39 -07:00
ioremap.c mm/ioremap: fix iomap_max_page_shift 2021-05-14 19:41:32 -07:00
Kconfig mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_poison: remove CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
khugepaged.c huge tmpfs: SGP_NOALLOC to stop collapse_file() on race 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
kmemleak.c kasan, kmemleak: reset tags when scanning block 2021-08-13 14:09:31 -10:00
ksm.c mm/ksm: use vma_lookup() in find_mergeable_vma() 2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
list_lru.c mm: vmscan: consolidate shrinker_maps handling code 2021-05-05 11:27:23 -07:00
maccess.c
madvise.c mm/madvise: report SIGBUS as -EFAULT for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) 2021-08-13 14:09:31 -10:00
Makefile mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: remove double Note in kerneldoc 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
memblock.c memblock: make for_each_mem_range() traverse MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG regions 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
memcontrol.c memcg: infrastructure to flush memcg stats 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
memfd.c Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts 2021-04-30 14:14:02 -05:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug: fix potential permanent lru cache disable 2021-08-25 12:25:12 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm/hwpoison: retry with shake_page() for unhandlable pages 2021-08-20 11:31:42 -07:00
memory.c mm: fix the deadlock in finish_fault() 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm/mempolicy: use unified 'nodes' for bind/interleave/prefer policies 2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
mempool.c kasan: use separate (un)poison implementation for integrated init 2021-06-04 19:32:21 +01:00
memremap.c mm/memremap.c: fix improper SPDX comment style 2021-04-30 11:20:37 -07:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm/migrate: fix NR_ISOLATED corruption on 64-bit 2021-07-30 10:14:39 -07:00
mincore.c inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
mlock.c mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
mm_init.c include/linux/page-flags-layout.h: cleanups 2021-04-30 11:20:42 -07:00
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: fix disabling preemption directly 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
mmap.c mmap: make mlock_future_check() global 2021-07-08 11:48:20 -07:00
mmu_gather.c mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start() 2021-03-25 09:22:55 -07:00
mmzone.c mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
mprotect.c mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
mremap.c mm/mremap: allow arch runtime override 2021-07-08 11:48:23 -07:00
msync.c mm/msync: exit early when the flags is an MS_ASYNC and start < vm_start 2021-04-30 11:20:37 -07:00
nommu.c mm/nommu: unexport do_munmap() 2021-06-30 20:47:30 -07:00
oom_kill.c Merge branch 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu 2021-07-04 12:58:33 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm: add kernel_misc_reclaimable in show_free_areas 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
page_counter.c mm: page_counter: mitigate consequences of a page_counter underflow 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
page_ext.c mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
page_idle.c mm: page_idle_get_page() does not need lru_lock 2020-12-15 14:48:03 -08:00
page_io.c swap: fix swapfile read/write offset 2021-03-02 17:25:46 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm/page_isolation: do not isolate the max order page 2020-12-15 12:13:45 -08:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner: constify dump_page_owner 2021-06-29 10:53:53 -07:00
page_poison.c mm: page_poison: print page info when corruption is caught 2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
page_reporting.c mm/page_reporting: allow driver to specify reporting order 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm/page_reporting: export reporting order as module parameter 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
page-writeback.c writeback: use READ_ONCE for unlocked reads of writeback stats 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
pagewalk.c mm: pagewalk: fix walk for hugepage tables 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
percpu-internal.h Merge branch 'for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu 2021-07-01 17:17:24 -07:00
percpu-km.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu-stats.c percpu: rework memcg accounting 2021-06-05 20:43:15 +00:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
pgalloc-track.h mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm/thp: fix __split_huge_pmd_locked() on shmem migration entry 2021-06-16 09:24:42 -07:00
process_vm_access.c mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
ptdump.c mm: ptdump: fix build failure 2021-04-16 16:10:37 -07:00
readahead.c mm: Implement readahead_control pageset expansion 2021-04-23 10:14:29 +01:00
rmap.c mm/rmap: fix munlocking Anon THP with mlocked ptes 2021-07-12 11:30:56 -07:00
rodata_test.c
secretmem.c mm/secretmem: wire up ->set_page_dirty 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
shmem.c shmem: shmem_writepage() split unlikely i915 THP 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
shuffle.c mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
shuffle.h mm/shuffle: fix section mismatch warning 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
slab_common.c Merge branch 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu 2021-07-04 12:58:33 -07:00
slab.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
slab.h mm/memcg: fix NULL pointer dereference in memcg_slab_free_hook() 2021-07-30 10:14:39 -07:00
slob.c mm: Don't build mm_dump_obj() on CONFIG_PRINTK=n kernels 2021-03-08 14:18:46 -08:00
slub.c mm: slub: fix slub_debug disabling for list of slabs 2021-08-13 14:09:31 -10:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
sparse.c mm: memory_hotplug: factor out bootmem core functions to bootmem_info.c 2021-06-30 20:47:25 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c mm/swap_slots.c: delete meaningless forward declarations 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
swap_state.c Revert "mm: swap: check if swap backing device is congested or not" 2021-08-20 11:31:42 -07:00
swap.c mm: delete unused get_kernel_page() 2021-09-03 09:58:11 -07:00
swapfile.c mm, memcg: inline swap-related functions to improve disabled memcg config 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
truncate.c fs: inode: count invalidated shadow pages in pginodesteal 2021-09-03 09:58:10 -07:00
usercopy.c
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd/shmem: modify shmem_mfill_atomic_pte to use install_pte() 2021-06-30 20:47:27 -07:00
util.c mm: Make copy_huge_page() always available 2021-07-12 11:30:56 -07:00
vmacache.c
vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc: include header for prototype of set_iounmap_nonlazy 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
vmpressure.c mm, memcg: add mem_cgroup_disabled checks in vmpressure and swap-related functions 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
vmscan.c memcg: infrastructure to flush memcg stats 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
vmstat.c mm/vmstat: inline NUMA event counter updates 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
workingset.c mm: workingset: define macro WORKINGSET_SHIFT 2021-06-30 20:47:28 -07:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: add kerneldoc fields for z3fold_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zbud.c mm/zbud: add kerneldoc fields for zbud_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zpool.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: improve readability for async_free_zspage() 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
zswap.c mm/zswap.c: fix two bugs in zswap_writeback_entry() 2021-06-30 20:47:31 -07:00