linux/drivers/usb
Kees Cook a86854d0c5 treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc()
The devm_kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, devm_kcalloc().
This patch replaces cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

with:
        devm_kcalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        devm_kcalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle
really liked to write "=devm_kcalloc..." instead of "= devm_kcalloc...".

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
..
atm USB: atm: fix up some remaining DEVICE_ATTR() usage 2018-01-24 08:49:52 +01:00
c67x00 USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining Makefiles 2017-11-07 15:53:48 +01:00
chipidea USB: chipidea: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2018-05-31 12:54:22 +02:00
class usb: usbtmc: Remove rigol_quirk 2018-05-18 15:56:40 +02:00
common usb: common: Small class for USB role switches 2018-03-22 13:40:10 +01:00
core treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
dwc2 treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
dwc3 USB: dwc3: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2018-05-31 12:54:22 +02:00
early usb: early: Correct the endpoint type value for bulk in endpoint 2017-12-07 16:03:15 +01:00
gadget treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
host treewide: kzalloc_node() -> kcalloc_node() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
image USB/PHY patches for 4.15-rc1 2017-11-13 21:14:07 -08:00
isp1760 usb: isp1760: Replace mdelay with msleep in isp1760_stop 2018-04-22 15:49:42 +02:00
misc treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
mon treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
mtu3 USB: mtu3: no need to check return value of debugfs_create_dir() 2018-05-31 12:54:21 +02:00
musb USB: musb: clean up debugfs file and directory creation 2018-05-31 12:54:21 +02:00
phy phy: tegra: select USB_COMMON 2018-05-31 12:50:40 +02:00
renesas_usbhs treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
roles usb: roles: intel_xhci: Enable runtime PM 2018-05-24 18:17:00 +02:00
serial treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
storage treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
typec USB: typec: fsusb302: no need to check return value of debugfs_create_dir() 2018-05-31 16:03:59 +02:00
usbip usbip: vhci_sysfs: fix potential Spectre v1 2018-05-24 18:14:28 +02:00
wusbcore treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Kconfig usb: select USB_COMMON for usb role switch config 2018-04-22 15:23:37 +02:00
Makefile usb: roles: Add Intel xHCI USB role switch driver 2018-03-22 13:49:27 +01:00
README
usb-skeleton.c usb: usb-skeleton: make MODULE_LICENSE and SPDX tag match 2018-03-06 09:42:07 -08:00

To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:

    * This source code.  This is necessarily an evolving work, and
      includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
      ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
      "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.)  Also, Documentation/usb has
      more information.

    * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
      such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
      The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
      peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".

    * Chip specifications for USB controllers.  Examples include
      host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
      controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
      cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.

    * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
      functions.  Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
      but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.

Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.

core/		- This is for the core USB host code, including the
		  usbfs files and the hub class driver ("hub_wq").

host/		- This is for USB host controller drivers.  This
		  includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
		  be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.

gadget/		- This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
		  the various gadget drivers which talk to them.


Individual USB driver directories.  A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.

image/		- This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
		  digital cameras.
../input/	- This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
		  like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/	- This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
		  radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
		  subsystem.
../net/		- This is for network drivers.
serial/		- This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/	- This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories, and work for a range
		  of USB Class specified devices. 
misc/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories.