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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmbk/nIACgkQ6rmadz2v bTqxuBAAnqW81Rr0nORIxeJMbyo4EiFuYHGk6u5BYP9NPzqHroUPCLVmSP7Hp/Ta CJjsiZeivZsGa6Qlc3BCa4hHNpqP5WE1C/73svSDn7/99EfxdSBtirpMVFUPsUtn DDb5chNpvnxKNS8Mw5Ty8wBrdbXHMlSx+IfaFHpv0Yn6EAcuF4UdoEUq2l3PqhfD Il9Zm127eViPGAP+o+TBZFfW+rRw8d0ngqeRq2GvJ8ibNEDWss+GmBI1Dod7d+fC dUDg96Ipdm1a5Xz7dnH80eXz9JHdpu6qhQrQMKKArnlpJElrKiOf9b17ZcJoPQOR ZnstEnUyVnrWROZxUuKY72+2tx3TuSf+L9uZqFHNx3Ix5FIoS+tFbHf4b8SxtsOb hb2X7SigdGqhQDxUT+IPeO5hsJlIvG1/VYxMXxgc++rh9DjL06hDLUSH1WBSU0fC kFQ7HrcpAlVHtWmGbwwUyVjD+KC/qmZBTAnkcYT4C62WZVytSCnihIuSFAvV1tpZ SSIhVPyQ599UoZIiQYihp0S4qP74FotCtErWSrThneh2Cl8kDsRq//lV1nj/PTV8 CpTvz4VCFDFTgthCfd62fP95EwW5K+aE3NjGTPW/9Hx/0+J/1tT+yqWsrToGaruf TbrqtzQhpclz9UEqA+696cVAXNj9uRU4AoD3YIg72kVnRlkgYd0= =MDwh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with corresponding support in LLVM. It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast, bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers. - Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic. When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems. - Improvements and fixes for sched-ext: - Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments - Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted - Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional jumps in variable length encoding - BPF_LSM related: - Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c - Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks - Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks - Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF: - Allow kptrs in program provided structs - Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops - Important fixes: - Fix uprobe multi pid filter check - Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers - Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level - Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64 - Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86 - Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall - Selftests: - Add uprobe bench/stress tool - Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time - Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords - Convert older tests to test_progs framework - Add support for RISC-V - Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend (support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel) - Add traffic monitor - Enable cross compile and musl libc * tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits) btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing ... |
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README |
Why we want a copy of kernel headers in tools? ============================================== There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we adopted the current model. The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just including them to compile something. There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs may use some different #define pattern, etc. E.g.: $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5 tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh $ $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh static const char *fadvise_advices[] = { [0] = "NORMAL", [1] = "RANDOM", [2] = "SEQUENTIAL", [3] = "WILLNEED", [4] = "DONTNEED", [5] = "NOREUSE", }; $ The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build process, points out changes in the original files. So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers. Another explanation from Ingo Molnar: It's better than all the alternatives we tried so far: - Symbolic links and direct #includes: this was the original approach but was pushed back on from the kernel side, when tooling modified the headers and broke them accidentally for kernel builds. - Duplicate self-defined ABI headers like glibc: double the maintenance burden, double the chance for mistakes, plus there's no tech-driven notification mechanism to look at new kernel side changes. What we are doing now is a third option: - A software-enforced copy-on-write mechanism of kernel headers to tooling, driven by non-fatal warnings on the tooling side build when kernel headers get modified: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/fs.h diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h ... The tooling policy is to always pick up the kernel side headers as-is, and integate them into the tooling build. The warnings above serve as a notification to tooling maintainers that there's changes on the kernel side. We've been using this for many years now, and it might seem hacky, but works surprisingly well.