linux/net/ipv4
Lance Richardson a5d0dc810a vti: flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed
When executing the script included below, the netns delete operation
hangs with the following message (repeated at 10 second intervals):

  kernel:unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 1

This occurs because a reference to the lo interface in the "secure" netns
is still held by a dst entry in the xfrm bundle cache in the init netns.

Address this problem by garbage collecting the tunnel netns flow cache
when a cross-namespace vti interface receives a NETDEV_DOWN notification.

A more detailed description of the problem scenario (referencing commands
in the script below):

(1) ip link add vti_test type vti local 1.1.1.1 remote 1.1.1.2 key 1

  The vti_test interface is created in the init namespace. vti_tunnel_init()
  attaches a struct ip_tunnel to the vti interface's netdev_priv(dev),
  setting the tunnel net to &init_net.

(2) ip link set vti_test netns secure

  The vti_test interface is moved to the "secure" netns. Note that
  the associated struct ip_tunnel still has tunnel->net set to &init_net.

(3) ip netns exec secure ping -c 4 -i 0.02 -I 192.168.100.1 192.168.200.1

  The first packet sent using the vti device causes xfrm_lookup() to be
  called as follows:

      dst = xfrm_lookup(tunnel->net, skb_dst(skb), fl, NULL, 0);

  Note that tunnel->net is the init namespace, while skb_dst(skb) references
  the vti_test interface in the "secure" namespace. The returned dst
  references an interface in the init namespace.

  Also note that the first parameter to xfrm_lookup() determines which flow
  cache is used to store the computed xfrm bundle, so after xfrm_lookup()
  returns there will be a cached bundle in the init namespace flow cache
  with a dst referencing a device in the "secure" namespace.

(4) ip netns del secure

  Kernel begins to delete the "secure" namespace.  At some point the
  vti_test interface is deleted, at which point dst_ifdown() changes
  the dst->dev in the cached xfrm bundle flow from vti_test to lo (still
  in the "secure" namespace however).
  Since nothing has happened to cause the init namespace's flow cache
  to be garbage collected, this dst remains attached to the flow cache,
  so the kernel loops waiting for the last reference to lo to go away.

<Begin script>
ip link add br1 type bridge
ip link set dev br1 up
ip addr add dev br1 1.1.1.1/8

ip netns add secure
ip link add vti_test type vti local 1.1.1.1 remote 1.1.1.2 key 1
ip link set vti_test netns secure
ip netns exec secure ip link set vti_test up
ip netns exec secure ip link s lo up
ip netns exec secure ip addr add dev lo 192.168.100.1/24
ip netns exec secure ip route add 192.168.200.0/24 dev vti_test
ip xfrm policy flush
ip xfrm state flush
ip xfrm policy add dir out tmpl src 1.1.1.1 dst 1.1.1.2 \
   proto esp mode tunnel mark 1
ip xfrm policy add dir in tmpl src 1.1.1.2 dst 1.1.1.1 \
   proto esp mode tunnel mark 1
ip xfrm state add src 1.1.1.1 dst 1.1.1.2 proto esp spi 1 \
   mode tunnel enc des3_ede 0x112233445566778811223344556677881122334455667788
ip xfrm state add src 1.1.1.2 dst 1.1.1.1 proto esp spi 1 \
   mode tunnel enc des3_ede 0x112233445566778811223344556677881122334455667788

ip netns exec secure ping -c 4 -i 0.02 -I 192.168.100.1 192.168.200.1

ip netns del secure
<End script>

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <haliu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jan Tluka <jtluka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-09 12:57:49 -07:00
..
netfilter netfilter: x_tables: speed up jump target validation 2016-07-18 21:35:23 +02:00
af_inet.c ipv4: af_inet: make it explicitly non-modular 2016-07-11 22:44:26 -07:00
ah4.c ah4: Fix error return in ah_input(). 2015-08-25 13:38:50 -07:00
arp.c net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH() 2016-04-27 22:48:24 -04:00
cipso_ipv4.c Merge branch 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/selinux into next 2016-07-07 10:15:34 +10:00
datagram.c net: Set sk_txhash from a random number 2015-07-29 22:44:04 -07:00
devinet.c ipv4: do not abuse GFP_ATOMIC in inet_netconf_notify_devconf() 2016-07-09 18:12:25 -04:00
esp4.c esp: Fix ESN generation under UDP encapsulation 2016-06-23 11:52:00 -04:00
fib_frontend.c net: vrf: Create FIB tables on link create 2016-05-06 15:51:47 -04:00
fib_lookup.h ipv4: consider TOS in fib_select_default 2015-07-24 22:46:11 -07:00
fib_rules.c net: Add l3mdev rule 2016-06-08 11:36:02 -07:00
fib_semantics.c ipv4: reject RTNH_F_DEAD and RTNH_F_LINKDOWN from user space 2016-07-11 13:41:09 -07:00
fib_trie.c ipv4: panic in leaf_walk_rcu due to stale node pointer 2016-08-06 00:10:05 -04:00
fou.c gue: Implement direction IP encapsulation 2016-06-07 23:51:14 -07:00
gre_demux.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-06-30 05:03:36 -04:00
gre_offload.c gso: Remove arbitrary checks for unsupported GSO 2016-05-20 18:03:15 -04:00
icmp.c net: icmp: rename ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH() 2016-04-27 22:48:23 -04:00
igmp.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-03-08 12:34:12 -05:00
inet_connection_sock.c timers, net/ipv4/inet: Initialize connection request timers as pinned 2016-07-07 10:35:06 +02:00
inet_diag.c net: diag: Add support to filter on device index 2016-06-28 05:25:04 -04:00
inet_fragment.c net: disable fragment reassembly if high_thresh is zero 2016-06-05 22:56:42 -04:00
inet_hashtables.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-05-04 00:52:29 -04:00
inet_timewait_sock.c timers, net/ipv4/inet: Initialize connection request timers as pinned 2016-07-07 10:35:06 +02:00
inetpeer.c net: Add helper function to compare inetpeer addresses 2015-08-28 13:32:36 -07:00
ip_forward.c net/ipv4: Introduce IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS bit to inet_skb_parm.flags 2016-07-19 16:40:22 -07:00
ip_fragment.c net: rename IP_INC_STATS_BH() 2016-04-27 22:48:23 -04:00
ip_gre.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-06-30 05:03:36 -04:00
ip_input.c net: original ingress device index in PKTINFO 2016-05-11 19:31:40 -04:00
ip_options.c net: ipv4: Convert IP network timestamps to be y2038 safe 2016-03-01 17:18:44 -05:00
ip_output.c net/ipv4: Introduce IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS bit to inet_skb_parm.flags 2016-07-19 16:40:22 -07:00
ip_sockglue.c sock: propagate __sock_cmsg_send() error 2016-05-16 13:46:23 -04:00
ip_tunnel_core.c net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs 2016-07-19 16:40:22 -07:00
ip_tunnel.c net: ipv4: Add ability to have GRE ignore DF bit in IPv4 payloads 2016-06-15 21:39:59 -07:00
ip_vti.c vti: flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed 2016-08-09 12:57:49 -07:00
ipcomp.c ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULL 2015-04-03 12:11:15 -04:00
ipconfig.c ipconfig: Protect ic_addrservaddr with IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC. 2016-06-11 20:40:24 -07:00
ipip.c ipip: support MPLS over IPv4 2016-07-09 17:45:56 -04:00
ipmr.c net: ipmr/ip6mr: update lastuse on entry change 2016-07-26 15:18:31 -07:00
Kconfig tcp: add NV congestion control 2016-06-10 23:07:49 -07:00
Makefile tcp: add NV congestion control 2016-06-10 23:07:49 -07:00
netfilter.c ipv4: Pass struct net into ip_route_me_harder 2015-09-29 20:21:32 +02:00
ping.c sock: enable timestamping using control messages 2016-04-04 15:50:30 -04:00
proc.c ipv4: Namespaceify ip_default_ttl sysctl knob 2016-02-16 20:42:54 -05:00
protocol.c net: Export inet_offloads and inet6_offloads 2014-09-19 17:15:31 -04:00
raw.c sock: enable timestamping using control messages 2016-04-04 15:50:30 -04:00
route.c net: l3mdev: Allow send on enslaved interface 2016-05-09 22:33:52 -04:00
syncookies.c net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH() 2016-04-27 22:48:24 -04:00
sysctl_net_ipv4.c ipv4: Fix non-initialized TTL when CONFIG_SYSCTL=n 2016-05-23 14:32:06 -07:00
tcp_bic.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_cdg.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_cong.c tcp: remove tcp_ecn_make_synack() socket argument 2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
tcp_cubic.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_dctcp.c tcp: return sizeof tcp_dctcp_info in dctcp_get_info() 2016-06-14 23:46:30 -07:00
tcp_diag.c net: diag: Support destroying TCP sockets. 2015-12-15 23:26:52 -05:00
tcp_fastopen.c tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptible 2016-05-02 17:02:25 -04:00
tcp_highspeed.c tcp: add tcp_in_slow_start helper 2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
tcp_htcp.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_hybla.c tcp: do not slow start when cwnd equals ssthresh 2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
tcp_illinois.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_input.c Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2016-07-29 17:38:46 -07:00
tcp_ipv4.c tcp: md5: use kmalloc() backed scratch areas 2016-07-01 04:02:55 -04:00
tcp_lp.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_metrics.c libnl: nla_put_msecs(): align on a 64-bit area 2016-04-23 20:13:24 -04:00
tcp_minisocks.c tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptible 2016-05-02 17:02:25 -04:00
tcp_nv.c tcp: add NV congestion control 2016-06-10 23:07:49 -07:00
tcp_offload.c gso: Remove arbitrary checks for unsupported GSO 2016-05-20 18:03:15 -04:00
tcp_output.c tcp: consider recv buf for the initial window scale 2016-07-30 21:21:57 -07:00
tcp_probe.c net: ipv4: tcp_probe: Replace timespec with timespec64 2016-03-01 17:18:44 -05:00
tcp_recovery.c tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptible 2016-05-02 17:02:25 -04:00
tcp_scalable.c tcp: add tcp_in_slow_start helper 2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
tcp_timer.c tcp_timer.c: Add kernel-doc function descriptions 2016-07-15 23:18:14 -07:00
tcp_vegas.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_vegas.h tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_veno.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_westwood.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp_yeah.c tcp: replace cnt & rtt with struct in pkts_acked() 2016-05-11 14:43:19 -04:00
tcp.c tcp: md5: use kmalloc() backed scratch areas 2016-07-01 04:02:55 -04:00
tunnel4.c tunnels: correct conditional build of MPLS and IPv6 2016-07-11 13:27:06 -07:00
udp_diag.c udp: no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 2016-04-04 22:11:19 -04:00
udp_impl.h net: Remove iocb argument from sendmsg and recvmsg 2015-03-02 13:06:31 -05:00
udp_offload.c gso: Remove arbitrary checks for unsupported GSO 2016-05-20 18:03:15 -04:00
udp_tunnel.c net: Remove deprecated tunnel specific UDP offload functions 2016-06-17 20:23:32 -07:00
udp.c udp: use sk_filter_trim_cap for udp{,6}_queue_rcv_skb 2016-07-25 21:40:33 -07:00
udplite.c
xfrm4_input.c netfilter: Pass net into okfn 2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
xfrm4_mode_beet.c
xfrm4_mode_transport.c
xfrm4_mode_tunnel.c ipv4: hash net ptr into fragmentation bucket selection 2015-03-25 14:07:04 -04:00
xfrm4_output.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-10-24 06:54:12 -07:00
xfrm4_policy.c net: xfrm: fix old-style declaration 2016-06-16 22:06:30 -07:00
xfrm4_protocol.c
xfrm4_state.c
xfrm4_tunnel.c