linux/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
Linus Torvalds 3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00

274 lines
7.0 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/ramfs.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
static unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len,
unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags);
static int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
static unsigned ramfs_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
{
return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT | NOMMU_MAP_COPY | NOMMU_MAP_READ |
NOMMU_MAP_WRITE | NOMMU_MAP_EXEC;
}
const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
.mmap_capabilities = ramfs_mmap_capabilities,
.mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap,
.get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
.read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
.write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
.fsync = noop_fsync,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
.splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
const struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = {
.setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr,
.getattr = simple_getattr,
};
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from
* size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared
* memory
*/
int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize)
{
unsigned long npages, xpages, loop;
struct page *pages;
unsigned order;
void *data;
int ret;
gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping);
/* make various checks */
order = get_order(newsize);
if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER))
return -EFBIG;
ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, newsize);
if (ret)
return ret;
i_size_write(inode, newsize);
/* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the
* request */
pages = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
if (!pages)
return -ENOMEM;
/* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */
xpages = 1UL << order;
npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
split_page(pages, order);
/* trim off any pages we don't actually require */
for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++)
__free_page(pages + loop);
/* clear the memory we allocated */
newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages;
data = page_address(pages);
memset(data, 0, newsize);
/* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */
for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) {
struct page *page = pages + loop;
ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, inode->i_mapping, loop,
gfp);
if (ret < 0)
goto add_error;
/* prevent the page from being discarded on memory pressure */
SetPageDirty(page);
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
return 0;
add_error:
while (loop < npages)
__free_page(pages + loop++);
return ret;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
*
*/
static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size)
{
int ret;
/* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of
* shared mmap */
if (size == 0) {
if (unlikely(newsize >> 32))
return -EFBIG;
return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize);
}
/* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */
if (newsize < size) {
ret = nommu_shrink_inode_mappings(inode, size, newsize);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* handle a change of attributes
* - we're specifically interested in a change of size
*/
static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid;
int ret = 0;
/* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes */
ret = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, ia);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* pick out size-changing events */
if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
loff_t size = inode->i_size;
if (ia->ia_size != size) {
ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size);
if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
goto out;
} else {
/* we skipped the truncate but must still update
* timestamps
*/
ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
}
}
setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, ia);
out:
ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid;
return ret;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
* - we require that:
* - the pages to be mapped must exist
* - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence
*/
static unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr_folios, loop, ret, nr_pages, pfn;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct folio_batch fbatch;
loff_t isize;
/* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */
lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
isize = i_size_read(inode);
ret = -ENOSYS;
maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (pgoff >= maxpages)
goto out;
if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages)
goto out;
/* gang-find the pages */
folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
nr_pages = 0;
repeat:
nr_folios = filemap_get_folios_contig(inode->i_mapping, &pgoff,
ULONG_MAX, &fbatch);
if (!nr_folios) {
ret = -ENOSYS;
return ret;
}
if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
ret = (unsigned long) folio_address(fbatch.folios[0]);
pfn = folio_pfn(fbatch.folios[0]);
}
/* check the pages for physical adjacency */
for (loop = 0; loop < nr_folios; loop++) {
if (pfn + nr_pages != folio_pfn(fbatch.folios[loop])) {
ret = -ENOSYS;
goto out_free; /* leave if not physical adjacent */
}
nr_pages += folio_nr_pages(fbatch.folios[loop]);
if (nr_pages >= lpages)
goto out_free; /* successfully found desired pages*/
}
if (nr_pages < lpages) {
folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
goto repeat; /* loop if pages are missing */
}
/* okay - all conditions fulfilled */
out_free:
folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
out:
return ret;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* set up a mapping for shared memory segments
*/
static int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (!is_nommu_shared_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
return -ENOSYS;
file_accessed(file);
vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops;
return 0;
}