linux/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
Sean Christopherson 1c6f0b47fb KVM: nVMX: Track vmcs12 offsets for shadowed VMCS fields
The vmcs12 fields offsets are constant and known at compile time.  Store
the associated offset for each shadowed field to avoid the costly lookup
in vmcs_field_to_offset() when copying between vmcs12 and the shadow
VMCS.  Avoiding the costly lookup reduces the latency of copying by
~100 cycles in each direction.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-18 11:46:05 +02:00

442 lines
14 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H
#define __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include "vmcs.h"
/*
* struct vmcs12 describes the state that our guest hypervisor (L1) keeps for a
* single nested guest (L2), hence the name vmcs12. Any VMX implementation has
* a VMCS structure, and vmcs12 is our emulated VMX's VMCS. This structure is
* stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest,
* which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions.
* More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests.
* nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build the vmcs02: a VMCS for the
* underlying hardware which will be used to run L2.
* This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across
* machines (necessary for live migration).
*
* IMPORTANT: Changing the layout of existing fields in this structure
* will break save/restore compatibility with older kvm releases. When
* adding new fields, either use space in the reserved padding* arrays
* or add the new fields to the end of the structure.
*/
typedef u64 natural_width;
struct __packed vmcs12 {
/* According to the Intel spec, a VMCS region must start with the
* following two fields. Then follow implementation-specific data.
*/
struct vmcs_hdr hdr;
u32 abort;
u32 launch_state; /* set to 0 by VMCLEAR, to 1 by VMLAUNCH */
u32 padding[7]; /* room for future expansion */
u64 io_bitmap_a;
u64 io_bitmap_b;
u64 msr_bitmap;
u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
u64 tsc_offset;
u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
u64 apic_access_addr;
u64 posted_intr_desc_addr;
u64 ept_pointer;
u64 eoi_exit_bitmap0;
u64 eoi_exit_bitmap1;
u64 eoi_exit_bitmap2;
u64 eoi_exit_bitmap3;
u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
u64 guest_physical_address;
u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
u64 guest_ia32_pat;
u64 guest_ia32_efer;
u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
u64 guest_pdptr0;
u64 guest_pdptr1;
u64 guest_pdptr2;
u64 guest_pdptr3;
u64 guest_bndcfgs;
u64 host_ia32_pat;
u64 host_ia32_efer;
u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
u64 vmread_bitmap;
u64 vmwrite_bitmap;
u64 vm_function_control;
u64 eptp_list_address;
u64 pml_address;
u64 padding64[3]; /* room for future expansion */
/*
* To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between
* machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have
* unsigned long fields with no explicit size. We use u64 (aliased
* natural_width) instead. Luckily, x86 is little-endian.
*/
natural_width cr0_guest_host_mask;
natural_width cr4_guest_host_mask;
natural_width cr0_read_shadow;
natural_width cr4_read_shadow;
natural_width cr3_target_value0;
natural_width cr3_target_value1;
natural_width cr3_target_value2;
natural_width cr3_target_value3;
natural_width exit_qualification;
natural_width guest_linear_address;
natural_width guest_cr0;
natural_width guest_cr3;
natural_width guest_cr4;
natural_width guest_es_base;
natural_width guest_cs_base;
natural_width guest_ss_base;
natural_width guest_ds_base;
natural_width guest_fs_base;
natural_width guest_gs_base;
natural_width guest_ldtr_base;
natural_width guest_tr_base;
natural_width guest_gdtr_base;
natural_width guest_idtr_base;
natural_width guest_dr7;
natural_width guest_rsp;
natural_width guest_rip;
natural_width guest_rflags;
natural_width guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
natural_width guest_sysenter_esp;
natural_width guest_sysenter_eip;
natural_width host_cr0;
natural_width host_cr3;
natural_width host_cr4;
natural_width host_fs_base;
natural_width host_gs_base;
natural_width host_tr_base;
natural_width host_gdtr_base;
natural_width host_idtr_base;
natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
natural_width host_rsp;
natural_width host_rip;
natural_width paddingl[8]; /* room for future expansion */
u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
u32 exception_bitmap;
u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
u32 cr3_target_count;
u32 vm_exit_controls;
u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
u32 vm_entry_controls;
u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
u32 tpr_threshold;
u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
u32 vm_instruction_error;
u32 vm_exit_reason;
u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
u32 vmx_instruction_info;
u32 guest_es_limit;
u32 guest_cs_limit;
u32 guest_ss_limit;
u32 guest_ds_limit;
u32 guest_fs_limit;
u32 guest_gs_limit;
u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
u32 guest_tr_limit;
u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
u32 guest_idtr_limit;
u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
u32 guest_activity_state;
u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
u32 vmx_preemption_timer_value;
u32 padding32[7]; /* room for future expansion */
u16 virtual_processor_id;
u16 posted_intr_nv;
u16 guest_es_selector;
u16 guest_cs_selector;
u16 guest_ss_selector;
u16 guest_ds_selector;
u16 guest_fs_selector;
u16 guest_gs_selector;
u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
u16 guest_tr_selector;
u16 guest_intr_status;
u16 host_es_selector;
u16 host_cs_selector;
u16 host_ss_selector;
u16 host_ds_selector;
u16 host_fs_selector;
u16 host_gs_selector;
u16 host_tr_selector;
u16 guest_pml_index;
};
/*
* VMCS12_REVISION is an arbitrary id that should be changed if the content or
* layout of struct vmcs12 is changed. MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC returns this id, and
* VMPTRLD verifies that the VMCS region that L1 is loading contains this id.
*
* IMPORTANT: Changing this value will break save/restore compatibility with
* older kvm releases.
*/
#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0
/*
* VMCS12_SIZE is the number of bytes L1 should allocate for the VMXON region
* and any VMCS region. Although only sizeof(struct vmcs12) are used by the
* current implementation, 4K are reserved to avoid future complications.
*/
#define VMCS12_SIZE 0x1000
/*
* VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX is the highest index value used in any
* supported VMCS12 field encoding.
*/
#define VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX 0x17
/*
* For save/restore compatibility, the vmcs12 field offsets must not change.
*/
#define CHECK_OFFSET(field, loc) \
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(offsetof(struct vmcs12, field) != (loc), \
"Offset of " #field " in struct vmcs12 has changed.")
static inline void vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(void)
{
CHECK_OFFSET(hdr, 0);
CHECK_OFFSET(abort, 4);
CHECK_OFFSET(launch_state, 8);
CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_a, 40);
CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_b, 48);
CHECK_OFFSET(msr_bitmap, 56);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_addr, 64);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_addr, 72);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_addr, 80);
CHECK_OFFSET(tsc_offset, 88);
CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_apic_page_addr, 96);
CHECK_OFFSET(apic_access_addr, 104);
CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_desc_addr, 112);
CHECK_OFFSET(ept_pointer, 120);
CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap0, 128);
CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap1, 136);
CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap2, 144);
CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap3, 152);
CHECK_OFFSET(xss_exit_bitmap, 160);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_physical_address, 168);
CHECK_OFFSET(vmcs_link_pointer, 176);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_debugctl, 184);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_pat, 192);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_efer, 200);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 208);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr0, 216);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr1, 224);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr2, 232);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr3, 240);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_bndcfgs, 248);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_pat, 256);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_efer, 264);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 272);
CHECK_OFFSET(vmread_bitmap, 280);
CHECK_OFFSET(vmwrite_bitmap, 288);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_function_control, 296);
CHECK_OFFSET(eptp_list_address, 304);
CHECK_OFFSET(pml_address, 312);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_guest_host_mask, 344);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_guest_host_mask, 352);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_read_shadow, 360);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_read_shadow, 368);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value0, 376);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value1, 384);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value2, 392);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value3, 400);
CHECK_OFFSET(exit_qualification, 408);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_linear_address, 416);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr0, 424);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr3, 432);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr4, 440);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_base, 448);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_base, 456);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_base, 464);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_base, 472);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_base, 480);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_base, 488);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_base, 496);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_base, 504);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_base, 512);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_base, 520);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_dr7, 528);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rsp, 536);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rip, 544);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rflags, 552);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pending_dbg_exceptions, 560);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_esp, 568);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_eip, 576);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr0, 584);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr3, 592);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr4, 600);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_base, 608);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_base, 616);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_base, 624);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_gdtr_base, 632);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_idtr_base, 640);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_esp, 648);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_eip, 656);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_rsp, 664);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_rip, 672);
CHECK_OFFSET(pin_based_vm_exec_control, 744);
CHECK_OFFSET(cpu_based_vm_exec_control, 748);
CHECK_OFFSET(exception_bitmap, 752);
CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_mask, 756);
CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_match, 760);
CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_count, 764);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_controls, 768);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_count, 772);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_count, 776);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_controls, 780);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_count, 784);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_intr_info_field, 788);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_exception_error_code, 792);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_instruction_len, 796);
CHECK_OFFSET(tpr_threshold, 800);
CHECK_OFFSET(secondary_vm_exec_control, 804);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_instruction_error, 808);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_reason, 812);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_info, 816);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_error_code, 820);
CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_info_field, 824);
CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_error_code, 828);
CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_instruction_len, 832);
CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_instruction_info, 836);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_limit, 840);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_limit, 844);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_limit, 848);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_limit, 852);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_limit, 856);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_limit, 860);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_limit, 864);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_limit, 868);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_limit, 872);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_limit, 876);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_ar_bytes, 880);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_ar_bytes, 884);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_ar_bytes, 888);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_ar_bytes, 892);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_ar_bytes, 896);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_ar_bytes, 900);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_ar_bytes, 904);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_ar_bytes, 908);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_interruptibility_info, 912);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_activity_state, 916);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_cs, 920);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_cs, 924);
CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_preemption_timer_value, 928);
CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_processor_id, 960);
CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_nv, 962);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_selector, 964);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_selector, 966);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_selector, 968);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_selector, 970);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_selector, 972);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_selector, 974);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_selector, 976);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_selector, 978);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_intr_status, 980);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_es_selector, 982);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_cs_selector, 984);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ss_selector, 986);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_ds_selector, 988);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_selector, 990);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_selector, 992);
CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_selector, 994);
CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pml_index, 996);
}
extern const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[];
extern const unsigned int nr_vmcs12_fields;
#define ROL16(val, n) ((u16)(((u16)(val) << (n)) | ((u16)(val) >> (16 - (n)))))
static inline short vmcs_field_to_offset(unsigned long field)
{
unsigned short offset;
unsigned int index;
if (field >> 15)
return -ENOENT;
index = ROL16(field, 6);
if (index >= nr_vmcs12_fields)
return -ENOENT;
index = array_index_nospec(index, nr_vmcs12_fields);
offset = vmcs_field_to_offset_table[index];
if (offset == 0)
return -ENOENT;
return offset;
}
#undef ROL16
static inline u64 vmcs12_read_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, unsigned long field,
u16 offset)
{
char *p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset;
switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) {
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH:
return *((natural_width *)p);
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16:
return *((u16 *)p);
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32:
return *((u32 *)p);
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64:
return *((u64 *)p);
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return -1;
}
}
static inline void vmcs12_write_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, unsigned long field,
u16 offset, u64 field_value)
{
char *p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset;
switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) {
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16:
*(u16 *)p = field_value;
break;
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32:
*(u32 *)p = field_value;
break;
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64:
*(u64 *)p = field_value;
break;
case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH:
*(natural_width *)p = field_value;
break;
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
break;
}
}
#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_VMCS12_H */