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linux/lib/debug_locks.c
Paul E. McKenney 632ee20013 rcu: Introduce lockdep-based checking to RCU read-side primitives
Inspection is proving insufficient to catch all RCU misuses,
which is understandable given that rcu_dereference() might be
protected by any of four different flavors of RCU (RCU, RCU-bh,
RCU-sched, and SRCU), and might also/instead be protected by any
of a number of locking primitives. It is therefore time to
enlist the aid of lockdep.

This set of patches is inspired by earlier work by Peter
Zijlstra and Thomas Gleixner, and takes the following approach:

o	Set up separate lockdep classes for RCU, RCU-bh, and RCU-sched.

o	Set up separate lockdep classes for each instance of SRCU.

o	Create primitives that check for being in an RCU read-side
	critical section.  These return exact answers if lockdep is
	fully enabled, but if unsure, report being in an RCU read-side
	critical section.  (We want to avoid false positives!)
	The primitives are:

	For RCU: rcu_read_lock_held(void)

	For RCU-bh: rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)

	For RCU-sched: rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)

	For SRCU: srcu_read_lock_held(struct srcu_struct *sp)

o	Add rcu_dereference_check(), which takes a second argument
	in which one places a boolean expression based on the above
	primitives and/or lockdep_is_held().

o	A new kernel configuration parameter, CONFIG_PROVE_RCU, enables
	rcu_dereference_check().  This depends on CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING,
	and should be quite helpful during the transition period while
	CONFIG_PROVE_RCU-unaware patches are in flight.

The existing rcu_dereference() primitive does no checking, but
upcoming patches will change that.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1266887105-1528-1-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-25 09:40:59 +01:00

49 lines
1.1 KiB
C

/*
* lib/debug_locks.c
*
* Generic place for common debugging facilities for various locks:
* spinlocks, rwlocks, mutexes and rwsems.
*
* Started by Ingo Molnar:
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
/*
* We want to turn all lock-debugging facilities on/off at once,
* via a global flag. The reason is that once a single bug has been
* detected and reported, there might be cascade of followup bugs
* that would just muddy the log. So we report the first one and
* shut up after that.
*/
int debug_locks = 1;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_locks);
/*
* The locking-testsuite uses <debug_locks_silent> to get a
* 'silent failure': nothing is printed to the console when
* a locking bug is detected.
*/
int debug_locks_silent;
/*
* Generic 'turn off all lock debugging' function:
*/
int debug_locks_off(void)
{
if (__debug_locks_off()) {
if (!debug_locks_silent) {
oops_in_progress = 1;
console_verbose();
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}