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linux/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c
Antti Palosaari 8845cc6415 [media] fc2580: fix tuning failure on 32-bit arch 
There was some frequency calculation overflows which caused tuning
failure on 32-bit architecture. Use 64-bit numbers where needed in
order to avoid calculation overflows.

Thanks for the Finnish person, who asked remain anonymous, reporting,
testing and suggesting the fix.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2014-04-16 18:13:11 -03:00

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/*
* FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "fc2580_priv.h"
/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64
/*
* TODO:
* I2C write and read works only for one single register. Multiple registers
* could not be accessed using normal register address auto-increment.
* There could be (very likely) register to change that behavior....
*
* Due to that limitation functions:
* fc2580_wr_regs()
* fc2580_rd_regs()
* could not be used for accessing more than one register at once.
*
* TODO:
* Currently it blind writes bunch of static registers from the
* fc2580_freq_regs_lut[] when fc2580_set_params() is called. Add some
* logic to reduce unneeded register writes.
*/
/* write multiple registers */
static int fc2580_wr_regs(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1 + len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf[0] = reg;
memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
if (ret == 1) {
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* read multiple registers */
static int fc2580_rd_regs(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1,
.buf = &reg,
}, {
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c rd reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2);
if (ret == 2) {
memcpy(val, buf, len);
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* write single register */
static int fc2580_wr_reg(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
return fc2580_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
/* read single register */
static int fc2580_rd_reg(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
return fc2580_rd_regs(priv, reg, val, 1);
}
/* write single register conditionally only when value differs from 0xff
* XXX: This is special routine meant only for writing fc2580_freq_regs_lut[]
* values. Do not use for the other purposes. */
static int fc2580_wr_reg_ff(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
if (val == 0xff)
return 0;
else
return fc2580_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
static int fc2580_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret = 0, i;
unsigned int r_val, n_val, k_val, k_val_reg, f_ref;
u8 tmp_val, r18_val;
u64 f_vco;
/*
* Fractional-N synthesizer/PLL.
* Most likely all those PLL calculations are not correct. I am not
* sure, but it looks like it is divider based Fractional-N synthesizer.
* There is divider for reference clock too?
* Anyhow, synthesizer calculation results seems to be quite correct.
*/
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d " \
"bandwidth_hz=%d\n", __func__,
c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
/* PLL */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_pll_lut); i++) {
if (c->frequency <= fc2580_pll_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_pll_lut))
goto err;
f_vco = c->frequency;
f_vco *= fc2580_pll_lut[i].div;
if (f_vco >= 2600000000UL)
tmp_val = 0x0e | fc2580_pll_lut[i].band;
else
tmp_val = 0x06 | fc2580_pll_lut[i].band;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x02, tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (f_vco >= 2UL * 76 * priv->cfg->clock) {
r_val = 1;
r18_val = 0x00;
} else if (f_vco >= 1UL * 76 * priv->cfg->clock) {
r_val = 2;
r18_val = 0x10;
} else {
r_val = 4;
r18_val = 0x20;
}
f_ref = 2UL * priv->cfg->clock / r_val;
n_val = div_u64_rem(f_vco, f_ref, &k_val);
k_val_reg = div_u64(1ULL * k_val * (1 << 20), f_ref);
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x18, r18_val | ((k_val_reg >> 16) & 0xff));
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1a, (k_val_reg >> 8) & 0xff);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1b, (k_val_reg >> 0) & 0xff);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1c, n_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (priv->cfg->clock >= 28000000) {
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x4b, 0x22);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
if (fc2580_pll_lut[i].band == 0x00) {
if (c->frequency <= 794000000)
tmp_val = 0x9f;
else
tmp_val = 0x8f;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2d, tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
/* registers */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_freq_regs_lut); i++) {
if (c->frequency <= fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_freq_regs_lut))
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x25, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r25_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x27, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r27_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x28, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r28_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x29, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r29_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2b, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2b_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2c, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2c_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2d, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2d_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x30, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r30_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x44, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r44_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x50, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r50_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x53, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r53_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x5f, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r5f_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x61, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r61_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x62, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r62_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x63, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r63_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x67, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r67_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x68, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r68_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x69, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r69_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6a, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6a_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6b, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6b_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6c, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6c_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6d, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6d_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6e, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6e_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6f, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6f_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* IF filters */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_if_filter_lut); i++) {
if (c->bandwidth_hz <= fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_if_filter_lut))
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x36, fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].r36_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x37, div_u64(1ULL * priv->cfg->clock *
fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].mul, 1000000000));
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x39, fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].r39_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* calibration? */
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x09);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ret = fc2580_rd_reg(priv, 0x2f, &tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* done when [7:6] are set */
if ((tmp_val & 0xc0) == 0xc0)
break;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x01);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x09);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
usleep_range(5000, 25000);
}
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%i\n", __func__, i);
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x01);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int ret, i;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_init_reg_vals); i++) {
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, fc2580_init_reg_vals[i].reg,
fc2580_init_reg_vals[i].val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x02, 0x0a);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
*frequency = 0; /* Zero-IF */
return 0;
}
static int fc2580_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
return 0;
}
static const struct dvb_tuner_ops fc2580_tuner_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "FCI FC2580",
.frequency_min = 174000000,
.frequency_max = 862000000,
},
.release = fc2580_release,
.init = fc2580_init,
.sleep = fc2580_sleep,
.set_params = fc2580_set_params,
.get_if_frequency = fc2580_get_if_frequency,
};
struct dvb_frontend *fc2580_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct i2c_adapter *i2c, const struct fc2580_config *cfg)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv;
int ret;
u8 chip_id;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fc2580_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "%s: kzalloc() failed\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
goto err;
}
priv->cfg = cfg;
priv->i2c = i2c;
/* check if the tuner is there */
ret = fc2580_rd_reg(priv, 0x01, &chip_id);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: chip_id=%02x\n", __func__, chip_id);
switch (chip_id) {
case 0x56:
case 0x5a:
break;
default:
goto err;
}
dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: FCI FC2580 successfully identified\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME);
fe->tuner_priv = priv;
memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &fc2580_tuner_ops,
sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return fe;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
kfree(priv);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc2580_attach);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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